第頁，共頁廣州市協和學校2023-2024學年高一第二學期期中考試試題說明，本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。第一部分聽力理解（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節 聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Customerandsalesman.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atthewoman'shome.3.whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tocancelafight. B.Tomakeanapology. C.Torescheduleanappointment.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Folkmusic B.Theirhobbies. C.Afootballmatch.第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從所聽到的內容中獲取信息，回答相應小題。所每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第5段材料，回答第5至6題。5.WhatwillSusandotonight?A.Attendabirthdayparty. B.Visithermother. C.Playfootball.6.WhenwillSusangethome?A.Atabout9:00pm. B.Atabout9:30pm. C.Atabout10:30pm.聽第6段材料。回答第7至9題。7.Whydoesthewomangototheshop?A.Tobuyadress. B.Torentadress. C.Togetadresschanged.8.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeS. B.SizeM. C.SizeL.9.Wherewillthewomandothen?A.Tryonadress. B.Payforhernewdress. C.Showthemanherreceipt.聽第7段材料。回答第10至12題。10.WhydoesLinFangotoCanada?A.Togosightseeing. B.Tovisitafriend. C.Tostudyabroad.11.WhatdidLinFanenjoyinthemuseumlastweek?A.Paintings. B.Sculptures. C.Photographs.12.HowdoesthewomanfindLin’striptothemuseum?A.It’srewarding. B.It’sboring. C.It’stiring.聽第8段材料。回答第13至15題。13.What’sBackHomeabout?A.Agirl’sjourney. B.Abeautifulfarm. C.Agirl’sfamily.14.WhatdidJerryPinkneydoforBackHome?A.Hedrewpicturesforit. B.Hecreatedthestory. D.Headvertisedit.15.WhichbookwillKevinreadnext?A.TheThreeBillyGoatsGruff. B.TheLion&theMouse. D.Noah’sArk.聽第9段材料。回答第16至20題。“My”firstcarAbout____16____yearsago“I”admired“my”friendJuliaandwantedacar.“My”requestwas____17____by“my”mother.“I”wasconsideredtoo____18____tohaveacar.Oneyearago“My”dreamcametruebecause“I”hadlearnedtobe____19____.“I”wasgladtowinthe____20____of“My”family.now“I”oftentake“my”littlebrothertoschool.第二部分：閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節 （共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATherearemanypodcasts(播客)thatteachEnglishandyoucanlistentothemanytime.Hereisalistofsomeofthebestpodcaststhatyoumustsee.LearnEnglishPodcastThispodcasthasthreelevels.Thefirstisforbeginners,thesecondisforintermediates(中級學生)andthethirdisforupperintermediates.IfapersonwantstolearnBusinessEnglish,thenepisodesarealsomadeforhim.Everypodcastisshortbutveryinformative.Worksheetsandvocabularytasksarealsoincluded.SpeakingBroadlyThispodcastismadeforadvancedlearners.Explainedthroughdiscussionandinterviews,eachepisodehasnon-nativeEnglishspeakersandeveryrecordingalsohasexpertfeedback.YouwillseesomecommonmistakesmadebyEnglishlearnersandyoucanimproveyourEnglishbylearningfromthosemistakes.TheEnglishWeSpeakThispodcastairsoneepisodedailyandeveryepisodeisonlythreetofourminutes,whichtalksaboutphrasesandidioms.Therearetwopeopleineachepisodewhocommunicatewitheachother.Whateverlevelyouare,youwillfinditrewardingElementaryPodcastThispodcastismainlyforbeginnersandintermediatelevellearners.Thelengthofapodcastisaround25minutesbutyoucanpauseitanytimeandcontinuewheneveryouwant.Thehostsofeachepisodearedifferent.21.Whichpodcastprovidesexercisesgoingwithit?A．SpeakingBroadly. B．ElementaryPodcast.C．TheEnglishWeSpeak. D．LearnEnglishPodcast. 22.WhatdoweknowaboutSpeakingBroadly?A．Itrecordsjustexpertspeakers. B．Ittargetsbeginners.C．Itpresentssometypicalmistakes. D．Itprovidesfeedbackfromlisteners.23.WhatdoTheEnglishWeSpeakandElementaryPodcasthaveincommon?A．Theyarebothinteractive. B．Theyaresuitableforbeginners.C．Theyhavethesamelength. D．Theysharethesamecontents.BDr.JosephDituri,whois55andknownas“Dr.DeepSea”,hasjustfinishedanamazingadventure.For100days,theUniversityofSouthFloridascientistlivedinasmallroomunderwater.Hesetanewworldrecord,beatingtheoldrecordof73days.Thefartheryougobelowtheocean’ssurface,thegreaterthepressure.Themission,knownasProjectNeptune100,wasascientificattempttostudytheeffectsoflivinginahigh-pressureenvironmentforacontinuousperiod.Inhisundersearoom,Dr.Dituriwaslivingwithpressurethatwasabout66%greaterthanthepressureonthesurface.Hebelievedthathighpressurecouldhelppeoplelivelongerandstayhealthierastheygetolderandthatitcouldalsohelpdoctorstreatdifferentmedicalproblems,includingbraininjuries.Actually,Dr.Dituriwentthroughseveralbigchanges.Foronething,hebecame1.3centimetersshorterduringhistimeatthehigherpressureundersea.Hewasalsoabletosleepmuchbetter.Hisphysicalconditionsgreatlyimprovedinacoupleofotherways,too.Whilehewaslivingunderwater,Dr.Dituristayedbusy.Heusedtheprojectasaneducationalexperiencefortheyouth.“Ihavecommunicatedwiththousandsofyoungpeopletogettheminterestedinscience,technology,engineeringandmath,”hesaid.Hehadonlinechatswithover5,500studentsfrom15differentcountries.Meanwhile,hekeptteachinghiscollegeclassesandworkedwithothermarineexpertstofigureoutwaystoprotectandtakecareoftheocean.Dr.Diturisaidhisfavoritepartoftheprojectwastalkingwithyoungpeople.“Ifwecangetpeopleexcitedaboutscience,thatwouldbeagreatsuccesstome!”hesaid.“Maybeoneday,oneofthemwillcomebackandbreaktherecordIjustset.MygreatesthopeisthatIcaninspireanewgenerationofresearcherstopushbacktheboundaries(界限).”24.WhydidDr.Diturihavetheadventure?A．Tolearnhowhumanbodiesrespondtohighpressure.B．Toresearchtheunderwaterlifebetter.C．Todrawattentiontoahealthylifestyle.D．Tobeatthepreviousworldrecord.25.WhathappenedtoDr.Dituri?A．Hisstateofhealthstabilized. B．Hewasforcedtoliveabusylife.C．Hisheightchangedslightly. D．Hesufferedfromsleepproblems.26.WhatdoesDr.Dituriwanttoinspireyoungpeopletodothroughtheproject?A．Developenthusiasmforscience. B．Challengethemselvesbravely.C．Expandscientificboundaries. D．Protecttheoceanactively.27.HowcanwedescribeDr.Dituri?A．Heishigh-poweredandcaring. B．Heisdeterminedandinspiring.C．Heisopen-mindedandintelligent. D．Heisdevotedandoptimistic.CInthe1950s,researchersfoundthatbusdriversweretwiceaslikelytohaveheartattacksasbusconductors.Sincethen,dozensofstudieshavefoundlinksbetweensittingandavarietyofillnesses,witha2013analysisofstudiesconcluding:“Higheramountsofdailysitingtimearelinkedwithgreaterriskofdeath.”Toomuchsittingwillcausepostural(姿勢的)problems,includingkneepainandlowerbackpain.Studieshavefoundaconnectionbetweenlong-timesittinganddifferentformsofboneandmusclepainaswellasneckpain.Youcaneasethisproblemtosomeextentbymakingsomemovements.However,beingveryactivedoesn’tentirelyprotectyoufromsitingtoolong.Youcouldrunforanhoureverymorningandmeetthegovernmentguidelinesforphysicalactivity,butthensitdownfortherestofthedaywhichwouldmeansittingtoolong,intermsofrisk.There’salsothecardio-metabolic(心血管代謝)problemcausedbylongsitting.It’snotcompletelyunderstoodwhysittingseemstoberelatedtoarangeofhealthconditions,butthemostreasonableexplanationisthatitputsyourbodyatrest.Whenyoudoitforlongenough,yourmetabolismslows.Youareactuallyswitchingoffsomeofyourbody’slargestmuscles,withresultsthatrangefromincreasedwaistsizetorisksofillnesses.So,whatshouldyoubedoing?I’mprovingyourposturecanbeeffective.Atwork,keepingyourscreenateyelevelandyourfeetflatonthefloorisagoodstart.Theeasiestwaytomakeasignificantdifference,though,istogetupevery15,30or60.Bestofall,ofcourse,isstandingforawhileonceyouareup.Askyourself:Istheresomethingyou’redoingthatdoesn’trequireyoutositdown?Couldyoureadyouremailsstandingup?Couldyougoforawalkwhileyouthink?Wereyoustandingcomfortablywhileyoureadthis?Maybeyoushouldhavebeen.28.Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?A．Asportsguidebook. B．Asciencemagazine.C．Anewspaperadvertisement. D．Aworking-instructionbrochure.29.Whatcanweknowaboutposturalproblems?A．Theyfeaturepaininvariousbodyparts.B．One-hourexercisecanhelptosolvethem.C．Theycanbeentirelycorrectedbymovements.D．Longrunscancontributetotheirdevelopment.30.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkaboutconcerningcardio-metabolicproblem?A．Scientificresearchintoit. B．Itsharmfuleffectsonhealth.C．Howitleadstopeople’sthickwaists. D．Whyitisconnectedwithlong-sitting.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhenDoYouNeedtoStandUp? B．LongSitting:NegativesandPositivesC．LongSitting:EffectsandSuggestions D．HowLongDoYouSpendSittingDown?DYouaregivenmanyopportunitiesinlifetochoosetobeavictimorcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace.“They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They”arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,thusinternalizing(內化)yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowthereareindividualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesamephysicalrealities,yettheirexperienceoflifeisworldsapart.Victimsrelish(沉溺)inanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothersandeventhemselvestofeellikevictims,too.Creatorsconsciouslychooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspirenotonlythemselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodeterminethedirectionoftheirlives.Inreality,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratvariouspointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandsinkintoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethegrief,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveontobeapowerfulcreativeforceinhislife.Ineverymomentandeverycircumstance,youcanchoosetohavefuller,richerlifebysettingaclearintentiontotransformthevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.32.Whatdoestheword“They”inParagraph1probablyreferto?A．Peopleandthingsaroundyou. B．Opportunitiesandproblems.C．Creatorsandtheirchoices. D．Victimsandtheirsufferings.33.WhatcanweinferaboutcreatorsfromParagraph2?A．Theyseemwillingtoexperiencefailuresinlife.B．Theypossesstheabilitytopredictfuturelife.C．Theyhandleupsanddownsoflifewisely.D．Theyhavepotentialtocreatesomethingnew.34.WhatdotheexamplesmentionedinParagraph4show?A．Differentreactionstosufferingsleadtodifferentlifepaths.B．Peopleneedfamilysupporttodealwithchallengersinlife.C．Ittakescreatorsquitealongtimetogetridoftheirpains.D．One’sexperiencesdeterminehisattitudetowardlife.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Todefinevictimsandcreators.B．Toevaluatevictimsagainstcreators.C．Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenvictimsandcreators.D．Tosuggestthetransformationfromvictimstocreators.第二節 七選五(共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Therearealotofstrategiesforvisitingamuseumandavoiding“museumtiredness”.Considerwhatismentionedbelowinplanning._____36_____Regardlessofamuseum'sSize,you'llgettiredquicklyifyoutrytolookcloselyateveryobjectdisplayed.Likewise,mostmuseumsprovidelotsofinformationabouttheobjectsonview.Sodon'ttrytoreadeverything._____37_____Tombstonelabels(標牌)areverybriefandprovidefactsabouttheartist,theircountryetc.Theremaybeanumber,whichthemuseumusestoregistertheobject,usuallyaccordingtowhenitbecameapartofthecollection,andacreditlinethatindicatesthedonor.Objectlabelsareplacednexttomanyobjects._____38_____Theapproachusedtowritemuseumlabelshasbeenmuchdebatedamongarthistoriansandmuseumprofessionals._____39_____Askforamap,orhavemuseumstaffsuggesthighlightsinthecollectionorspecialexhibitions.Manymuseumshavespecialtours,audio-guides,ordownloadableappsthatpointyoutotheseobjects.Somepeoplerecommendsettingaspecificamountoftimeforyourvisit(1or2hours)._____40_____Inadditiontobenchesinthegalleries,mostmuseumshaveacafe,shop,sculpturecourtyardorgardenswhereyoucanhangoutandrelaxforabit.A．You’lllikelymeetwithtwotypesoflabels.B．Youaresuretomakethemostofyourexperience.C．It’salwaysagoodideatostopbytheinformationdesk.D．Itwouldalsobewisetoplanfrequentbreaksinthegalleries.E．Notethatthesemightnotbeartworksthatyoufindappealing.F．Ifyoulivenear,considerfrequentvisitstothechangedexhibitions.G．Theseaimtogiveinformationnotalwaysobviousabouttheartwork.第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theturningpointofmylifewasmydecisiontogiveupapromisingbusinesscareerandstudymusic.Myparents,althoughsympathetic(同情的)and____41____myloveformusic,disapprovedofitasajob.Thiswas____42____inviewofthefamilybackground.Mygrandfatherhadtaughtmusicfornearlyfortyyears.Thoughmuchadmired,heearned____43____enoughtoprovideforhisfamily.Asaresultofthisexample,theverymentionofmusicasaprofessioncarriedwithitapictureofariskyexistencewith____44____income.Myparents____45____collegeinsteadofamusicschool,andIwenttocollege____46____puttingasidemyloveforviolin.Beforemygraduationfromcollege,thefamilymetwithseverefinancialdefeatsandfeltitmy____47____toleavecollegeandtakeajob.____48____IstartedabusinesscareerwhichIalwaysthinkofasthewastedyears.Idonotforamomentmeanto____49____business.Mywholepointisthatitwastrulynotappropriateforme.Iwentintoitmerelyfor____50____,andapartfromthesatisfactionofbeingabletosupportthefamily,moneyisallIgotoutofit.MeanwhileIfeltlifewas____51____by.Icontinuedtomakemoney,andfinally,bitbybit,enoughto____52____metogoabroadtostudymusic.Iresignedfrommypositionand,feelinglikeamanreleasedfrom____53____,andsailedforEuropewhereIstayedfouryears,andenjoyedeveryminuteofit.“Enjoyed”isactuallytoo____54____aword.Tobemoreexact,Iabsolutelywalkedon____55____wheneverremindedthatIreallylivedasafreeman.41.A．sharing B．awarding C．discovering D．hiding42.A．tough B．unusual C．understandable D．frank43.A．nearly B．hardly C．mostly D．possibly44.A．flexible B．illegal C．uncertain D．fixed45.A．insistedon B．setofffor C．pickedup D．tendedto46.A．joyfully B．unwillingly C．gradually D．virtually47.A．award B．duty C．burden D．turn48.A．But B．Otherwise C．Thus D．Anyhow49.A．quit B．impact C．disrespect D．abandon50.A．money B．fame C．balance D．entrance51.A．dropping B．passing C．standing D．getting52.A．inspire B．urge C．expect D．enable53.A．prison B．college C．company D．cave54.A．significant B．simple C．mild D．typical55.A．land B．ice C．moon D．Air第二節語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheTempleofHeavenPark,TiantaninChinese,islocatedintheDongchengDistrict,Beijing.Itisthe____56____(large)andmostrepresentativeexistingmasterpieceamongChina’sancientsacrificialbuildings.____57____(original),theTempleofHeavenwastheplacewhereemperorsoftheMingDynastyandQingDynastyheldtheHeavenWorshipCeremony.First____58____(build)in1420,the18thyearofthereignofEmperorYongleoftheMingDynasty,theTempleofHeavenwasenlargedandrebuiltduringthereignsoftheMingemperorJiajingandtheQingemperorQianlong.In1988,it____59____(show)tothepublicasapark,displayingancientphilosophy,historyandreligion.ItsgrandarchitecturalstyleandprofoundculturalimplicationgiveaninsightintothepracticesoftheancientEasterncivilization.Covering____60____areaof2,700,000squaremeters,itislargerthantheForbiddenCity,____61____isenclosedbyalongwall.____62____(it)northernpartwithinthewallissemicircularsymbolizingtheheavensandthesouthernpartissquaresymbolizingtheearth,____63____(reflect)anancientChinesethoughtof“theheavenisroundandtheearthissquare”.Themainbuildingslie____64____thesouthandnorthendsofthemiddleaxisoftheinnerpart.ThemostsignificantistheCircularMoundAltar(Huanqiutan)toholdmany____65____(ceremony).第四部分 寫作（共三節，滿分50分）第一節 單詞拼寫（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請按照提示及句子意思填寫所缺單詞，注意應使用M2U3--M3U1所學單詞的正確形式，每空只能填一個單詞。66.Theofficial___________(確認)thatthepaintingswereoriginalsandworthasmuchas$50million.67.Withingroupwork,weareguidedtovoiceour___________(個人的)opinionsbravely.68.___________(假定，假設)(that)he’sstillalive,howoldwouldhebenow?69.JulyandIhadourcarparkedinanundergroundcarpark,wherewecouldgetourcarbattery___________(充電).70.Arecentstudyshowsmanybroadbandserviceslackbasicsecurity___________(特征，特性).71.Withsummer___________(接近，靠近),theseareplentyoflow-costwaytohavefunonadate,bothindoorsandout.72.Doctorswholeftmedicalschoolbefore1990maynotbe___________(熟悉的)withthisraredisease.73.Benisconfidentthathewillhaveagood___________(表現)inthemid-termexamination.74.Iam___________(絕對地)confidentthatthismeetingwillreflectenormousconsensusabouttheneedtoworktogethertodealwiththeseproblems.75.Itcanbe___________(有益的)toshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.76.The___________(會議)centeredonthreemainproblemstogettingandkeepinggirlsinschool:violence,povertyandpoor-qualityeducation.77.Theroomhasbeenfurnishedand___________(裝飾)togiveafeelingofspace.78.Everyone___________(鼓掌)foruswhenwewentuptogetourprize.79.Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliest___________(方便).80.Recently,Chinahasmaderemarkable___________(成就)inspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.81.Annewasintelligentand___________(有能力的)ofpassingherexamswithease.82.___________(圍繞，包圍)withtreesandflowers,ourcampusprovidesstudentswithabeautifulenvironmentforstudyandrelaxation.83.OrientationDayisafantastic___________(機會)fornewstudentstogettoknowtheschoolandtheotherstudents.84.Wehavealotofmodern___________(設備)makingitconvenientforstudentstolearneverysubject.85.Parentsandcoachesin___________(尤其)shouldactasbetterexamplesforchildren.第二節短語填空(共15個空;每空1分，滿分15分)請按照提示及句子意思填寫所缺單詞，注意應使用B