浙江省杭州市采荷中學2023-2024學年七年級下學期英語期中試卷一、閱讀理解，第一節閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。閱讀理解PlayersWantedAreyougoodatplayingbasketball？Canyouplayping﹣pongorsoccer？Canyouswimverywell？Ifyoucan，cometojoinourschoolsportsclub.PleasecallTomYangat837﹣9568oremailhimatsports@gmail.comEnglishTeacherWantedDoyoulikekids？Doyouhaveexperience（經驗）asanEnglishteacher？DoyouhavefreetimeonSaturdayorSunday？WeneedawomanteacherformydaughterLisa.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation，pleasecallMrs.Yangat825﹣9876.DanceTeacherWantedCanyoudance？Doyoulikechildren？Canyouhelpthemwithdancingintheevening？WeneedadanceteacheratQingwufeiyangArtCenter.CallDaveat693﹣2238oremailhimatdance@gmail.com1．Ifyouaregoodatsports，youcan____.A．callMrs.Yangat825﹣9876B．emailDaveatdance@gmail.comC．emailMr.Yangatsports@gmail.comD．callDaveat693﹣22382．WhocanbeLisa'sEnglishteacher?A．Lucy—befreeonSunday；canspeakChineseB．David—befreeonweekends；canspeakEnglish.C．Amy—befreeeveryevening；canspeakEnglish.D．Linda—havetimeonSaturday；begoodatEnglish.3．Thistextisprobably（可能）____.A．anad B．anewsstoryC．ane﹣mail D．aletter閱讀理解Canyouplayagamecalled"MusicalChairs"？Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs，somepeopleandsomewaysofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument，ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.Thegameiseasy.Putthechairsinacircle.Whenthemusicstarts，theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection.Ofcourse，theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.IfthemusicisslowThepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops，theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout（退場），beforethemusicstartsagain，onechairmustbetakenaway.WhenthemusicstopsagainAtlast，therewillbetwoplayersandonlyonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner（獲勝者）4．Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs，youmustbeginwith____.A．ninechairs B．tenchairs C．elevenchairs D．onechair5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitable（合適的）forplaying"MusicalChairs"?A．Apiano. B．Aradio. C．Aviolin. D．Atelephone.6．Whenthemusicstarts，theplayersmust____.A．runabouttheroom B．getdownC．walkaroundthechairs D．sitonthechairs7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thegame"MusicalChairs"isnotdifficulttolearn.B．Atlast，therewillbetwoplayersandtwochairs.C．Thewinnercan'tsitonthechair.D．Ifthepersonplaysmusic，hecannotseethepeopleinthegame.閱讀理解Doyoualwayseatlateatnight？Howdoyoufeelafterthat？Thestudy（研究）showsthateatinglateatnightcouldmakeusfallill.Andeatingbeforebedmaymakeusfat.Why？Itfoundthateatinglatemaymakeushungrybyasmuchastwotimes，soweeatmore.Whenweeatearlier，wearelesshungry，latereatersmovearoundlessbeforesleeping.Thismaycause（導致）themtohavesomehealthproblemsbecauseofshortofexercise.Thestudylookedattheeatinghabitsoffivewomenandelevenmenbetweentheagesof25and59.Allofthemhadahighbodymassindex（高體重指數）.Inthestudy，theyatebreakfastontimeandexercisedalittle.Aftersomeweeks，"Thestudyistellingusthatitisgoodtostopeatinglateintothenight.8．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingideas. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Bylistingnumbers.9．Whatmayeatinglatecauseaccordingtothestudy?①fallill②getfat③lesssleep④fallasleeplateA．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④10．Howmanypeoplewerelookedatinthestudy?A．Five. B．Eleven. C．Sixteen. D．Twenty﹣five.11．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheFoodforDinnerB．TheWaysofStayingHealthyC．TheImportanceofMealTimeD．TheDangersofEatingLateatNight閱讀理解HainanisoneofthemostfamousplacesinChina.Everyyearalotofpeoplegothereonholiday.Butdoyouknowitisalsothehomeoftheworld'sfirstcircular（環形）high﹣speedrailway？Ittakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundtheisland.Thelineconnectst（連接）somemust﹣seeplaces.We'vegotalisthereforyou.HaikouisoftencalledtheCoconutCitybecauseofitsmanycoconuttrees.Thecitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasidescenery，butalsoisfamousforitsrichhistory.Afterahalf﹣hourtrip，thetrainwillconveyyoutoWenchang.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish，Wenchangchicken.Thechickensusedinthisdisharefedonricebranandcoconut.YoucanalsotakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver，Qionghai.Itattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.Theyfallinlovewiththenaturalsceneryofitsbeaches，waterandforests.WelcometoWanning，aplacerichinnaturalresources.RiyueBayisoneofthearea'smostpopularresorts.Itisalsoagoodplacetoenjoywatersports.Sanyaisourlaststop.Manybigrockscanbefoundonthebeachthere.Sittingononeoftherocks，youcanseewheretheseameetsthesky!12．WhatcanweknowaccordingtoParagraph1?A．OnlyonemillionpeoplevisitHainaninayear.B．Somemust﹣seeplacesarefarawayfromtherailway.C．Chinahastheworld'sfirstcircularhigh﹣speedrailway.D．Itisn'teasyforvisitorstotravelaroundtheisland.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"convey"inParagraph.3mean?A．Leave. B．Cross. C．Follow. D．Take.14．IfMaryreachesWenchangbyhigh﹣speedtrain，whatcanshedo?A．Trythefamousdish. B．Playsomewatersports.C．Sitonthebigrocks. D．Enjoytheseasidescenery.15．What'sthestructureofthispassage?A． B．C． D．二、閱讀理解，第二節請仔細閱讀題中的個人情況說明，然后從A到F的六個選項中選出合適的選項與之匹配。其中有一項多余。請仔細閱讀題中的個人情況說明，然后從A到F的六個選項中選出合適的選項與之匹配。其中有一項多余。Asweallknow，healthisveryimportantinone'slife.Ifyouwanttohaveahappylife，youmusthaveahealthylifestylefirst.Herearesomewaystohelpyoukeephealthy.16．Peoplealwayssay，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Justeatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyhavelotsofvitamins.They'regoodforyourhealth.17．Itcanmakeyourelaxed.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanrun，swim，playballgamesorjusttakeawalk.It'sgoodtoexerciseeveryday.Butdon'texercisetoomuchinoneday.That'sbadforyourhealth.18．ThereisanoldEnglishsaying：Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.Itmeansthatyoushouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thatcanmakesureyouhaveenergy（精力）forthenextday.19．Takeashoweroften.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Washyourhandsbeforehavingdinner.Keepyourroomcleanandtidy.Allthesecanmakeyouawayfromgerm（病菌）andkeephealthy.20．Takingsometimeoffyourworkisimportanttoyourhealth.Haveahobby，getoutofyourhouseandwalkinnature.Orjusttakeatripwithyourfriendswhenyouarefree.Theyareallgoodforyourhealth.A.Agoodsleepinghabitisgoodforyou.B.Takesometimetorelax.C.Keepyourselfclean.D.Exerciseisakeytothehealthylife.E.Behappyeveryday.F.Agoodeatinghabitisveryimportant.三、英語知識運用，第一節完形填空通讀短文，掌握大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。EddyisastudentfromSunshineMiddleSchool.Helovessportsverymuch.Todayhewantstoplaysoccer.Hesaystohis21．，"Ihavenosoccershoes.""22．doyousaythat？Youhavetheseshoes."sayshismom."Buttheyaretoo23．."saysEddy.Atlast，Eddyhastogotoschoolwithhisshoes.Hisfriendsall24．newshoes."Comeon，Eddy!"theycall."Puton（穿上）yoursoccershoes."Eddyputsonhissoccershoes."Yourshoes25．old."saysPaul."Canyou26．soccerinthem？"Eddykicks（踢）theballanda27．comesoff（掉落）.Schoolfinishesat4：30p.m.It'stimetogohome.At5：00p.m.，Eddygetshome.Hesays，"Idon'tlikeplaying28．now.""Eddy，takeyourshoesandcome29．me."sayshisgrandpa.Eddygoestohisgrandpa's30．.Grandpasitsatthedesknearthebed.Hepaints（用顏料畫）theshoesblackandredandputsEddy'snameon31．."Youhavenewshoesnow."Grandpasays."Noonehasshoeslikethese.Butyouknowit'snottheshoesonthe32．.It'stheboy33．theshoes!"Thenextdayatschool，Eddyputsonhisshoesbeforeplayingsoccerwithhisclassmates."Wow!"saysPaul."Yourshoesare34．!Theyaresospecial!"Eddyisvery35．tohearthat.Andhesays，"It'snottheshoes.It'stheboyinthem!"21．A．mom B．friend C．classmate D．grandpa22．A．When B．Where C．Who D．Why23．A．short B．old C．new D．small24．A．want B．sell C．have D．meet25．A．find B．look C．sound D．see26．A．watch B．know C．play D．buy27．A．shoe B．shirt C．sock D．hat28．A．basketball B．volleyball C．soccer D．tennis29．A．at B．for C．about D．with30．A．library B．shop C．room D．school31．A．him B．her C．it D．them32．A．grandpa B．boy C．Paul D．mother33．A．in B．of C．on D．from34．A．big B．cool C．red D．black35．A．happy B．free C．busy D．boring四、英語知識運用，第二節語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填上適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Lookatthepicture.ThisisLucky.Luckyisthename36．adog.Lucky'sparentsarebig，37．heissmall.His38．（leg）areveryshort.Heisonly31.3cmtall.However，hehasagood39．（eat）habit.Luckyisnotonlyadog，butalsoagoodfriendtochildren.Doyouknow40．Luckyworks？Heworksinachildren'shospital.Hesavespeople'slives，too.Lucky'sjobistohelpchildrenfeelgoodandletthem41．（forget）thefears（恐懼）ofthehospital.Look，Lucky42．（play）withchildrenoverthere."He'sverycuteand43．（friend）.Ilovehimverymuch.With44．（he）help，thehospitalisn'tascaryplaceforme."Jeff，45．eight﹣year﹣oldboysays.HeoftenplayswithLuckywhenheisinhospitalandLuckybringshimgreatfun.五、寫作，第一節詞匯運用A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。brushcloudhundredneverswim46．TherearethreestudentsinGrade7inourschool.47．Mycousinsinthepoolnow.Theyaregoodatit.48．Mollyeatshamburgers.It'sreallyagoodeatinghabit.49．Maryoftenherteethat7：00.Nowsheishavingbreakfast.50．Peoplecanclimbmountainsondaysandit'snottoohot.六、寫作，B.根據下列句子及所給的首字母，寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。51．Iusuallygetupathpastsixinthemorning.52．Thepolicestationisbtherestaurantandthehospital.53．Youcan'tlistentomusicinclass，butyoucanlistentoito.54．Elephantsareingreatdandpeopleneedtosavethem.55．Therearefstudentsinourclass，twenty﹣twoboysandeighteengirls.56．Ilikethesaladbecauseit（嘗）reallynice.57．Wemustn'tbe（吵鬧的）inthehistorymuseum.58．ZhuHuiis（居住）withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.59．OurEnglishteacherisvery（嚴格的）withus.Butwelikeheralot.60．Tomisgoodatwriting（故事）andwealllovetoreadthem.七、寫作，第二節書面表達61．你新認識的美國筆友Nancy今年暑假想要來找你玩，寫了一封郵件來詢問你的有關情況。請你根據郵件內容，給她寫一封回信。要求：（1）70詞左右（開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數）；（2）文中不能出現真實的人名或校名；（3）包含所有要點，適當增加細節；DearLiMei，How'sitgoing？I'mveryhappytoseeyouinthecomingsummervacation.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutyourschoollife.Atschool，whatclubareyouinandwhy？Whatschoolrulesdoyouhaveandwhatdoyouthinkofthem？I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouinJuly!Yours，NancyDearNancy，Everythinggoeswell.Yours，LiMei

答案解析部分浙江省杭州市采荷中學2023-2024學年七年級下學期英語期中試卷一、閱讀理解，第一節閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。閱讀理解PlayersWantedAreyougoodatplayingbasketball？Canyouplayping﹣pongorsoccer？Canyouswimverywell？Ifyoucan，cometojoinourschoolsportsclub.PleasecallTomYangat837﹣9568oremailhimatsports@gmail.comEnglishTeacherWantedDoyoulikekids？Doyouhaveexperience（經驗）asanEnglishteacher？DoyouhavefreetimeonSaturdayorSunday？WeneedawomanteacherformydaughterLisa.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation，pleasecallMrs.Yangat825﹣9876.DanceTeacherWantedCanyoudance？Doyoulikechildren？Canyouhelpthemwithdancingintheevening？WeneedadanceteacheratQingwufeiyangArtCenter.CallDaveat693﹣2238oremailhimatdance@gmail.com1．Ifyouaregoodatsports，youcan____.A．callMrs.Yangat825﹣9876B．emailDaveatdance@gmail.comC．emailMr.Yangatsports@gmail.comD．callDaveat693﹣22382．WhocanbeLisa'sEnglishteacher?A．Lucy—befreeonSunday；canspeakChineseB．David—befreeonweekends；canspeakEnglish.C．Amy—befreeeveryevening；canspeakEnglish.D．Linda—havetimeonSaturday；begoodatEnglish.3．Thistextisprobably（可能）____.A．anad B．anewsstoryC．ane﹣mail D．aletter【答案】1．C2．D3．A【知識點】廣告布告類；應用文；細節理解；推理判斷【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了三則廣告信息。

【點評】考查廣告布告類閱讀。廣告類閱讀做這種題目先略讀題目，再瀏覽題干，然后帶著問題找答案。在閱讀時又要特殊留意文中的黑體、大寫等。1．細節理解題。根據Ifyoucan,cometojoinourschoolsportsclub.PleasecallTomYangat837-9568oremailhimatsports@gmail.com可知如果你擅長運動，你可以給楊先生發郵件到sports@。故答案為C。2．細節理解題。根據Doyoulikekids？Doyouhaveexperience(經驗)asanEnglishteacher？DoyouhavefreetimeonSaturdayorSunday？WeneedawomanteacherformydaughterLisa.可知麗莎需要找個女英語老師，時間在周六或周日，結合選項，可知D選項的琳達符合要求，故答案為D。3．推理判斷題。根據全文可知，本文主要是三則廣告信息，所以文章是廣告，故答案為A。閱讀理解Canyouplayagamecalled"MusicalChairs"？Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs，somepeopleandsomewaysofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument，ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.Thegameiseasy.Putthechairsinacircle.Whenthemusicstarts，theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection.Ofcourse，theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.IfthemusicisslowThepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops，theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout（退場），beforethemusicstartsagain，onechairmustbetakenaway.WhenthemusicstopsagainAtlast，therewillbetwoplayersandonlyonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner（獲勝者）4．Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs，youmustbeginwith____.A．ninechairs B．tenchairs C．elevenchairs D．onechair5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitable（合適的）forplaying"MusicalChairs"?A．Apiano. B．Aradio. C．Aviolin. D．Atelephone.6．Whenthemusicstarts，theplayersmust____.A．runabouttheroom B．getdownC．walkaroundthechairs D．sitonthechairs7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thegame"MusicalChairs"isnotdifficulttolearn.B．Atlast，therewillbetwoplayersandtwochairs.C．Thewinnercan'tsitonthechair.D．Ifthepersonplaysmusic，hecannotseethepeopleinthegame.【答案】4．A5．D6．C7．B【知識點】記敘文；業余活動；細節理解；推理判斷【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了搶椅子游戲及其規則。

【點評】考查業余活動類閱讀。首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后再根據文章關鍵詞，關鍵句，掌握細節問題，并進行推理判斷，再去回答具體的問題。4．推理判斷題。根據Whenthemusicstops，theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout(退場)，可知有一個人找不到椅子坐，所以如果十個人玩游戲，開始需要準備九把椅子。故答案為A。5．推理判斷題。根據Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument,ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.可知可以使用鋼琴或任何其他樂器，錄音機和收音機。D選項的電話，沒有提及。故答案為D。6．細節理解題。根據Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.可知，音樂響起，玩游戲的必須圍著椅子走。故答案為C。7．推理判斷題。根據Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonlyonechair.可知最后，將有兩名玩家，只有一把椅子。B選項的"最后，將有兩名玩家和兩把椅子。"的表述錯誤。故答案為B。閱讀理解Doyoualwayseatlateatnight？Howdoyoufeelafterthat？Thestudy（研究）showsthateatinglateatnightcouldmakeusfallill.Andeatingbeforebedmaymakeusfat.Why？Itfoundthateatinglatemaymakeushungrybyasmuchastwotimes，soweeatmore.Whenweeatearlier，wearelesshungry，latereatersmovearoundlessbeforesleeping.Thismaycause（導致）themtohavesomehealthproblemsbecauseofshortofexercise.Thestudylookedattheeatinghabitsoffivewomenandelevenmenbetweentheagesof25and59.Allofthemhadahighbodymassindex（高體重指數）.Inthestudy，theyatebreakfastontimeandexercisedalittle.Aftersomeweeks，"Thestudyistellingusthatitisgoodtostopeatinglateintothenight.8．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingideas. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Bylistingnumbers.9．Whatmayeatinglatecauseaccordingtothestudy?①fallill②getfat③lesssleep④fallasleeplateA．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④10．Howmanypeoplewerelookedatinthestudy?A．Five. B．Eleven. C．Sixteen. D．Twenty﹣five.11．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheFoodforDinnerB．TheWaysofStayingHealthyC．TheImportanceofMealTimeD．TheDangersofEatingLateatNight【答案】8．B9．A10．C11．D【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；細節理解；標題選擇閱讀理解HainanisoneofthemostfamousplacesinChina.Everyyearalotofpeoplegothereonholiday.Butdoyouknowitisalsothehomeoftheworld'sfirstcircular（環形）high﹣speedrailway？Ittakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundtheisland.Thelineconnectst（連接）somemust﹣seeplaces.We'vegotalisthereforyou.HaikouisoftencalledtheCoconutCitybecauseofitsmanycoconuttrees.Thecitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasidescenery，butalsoisfamousforitsrichhistory.Afterahalf﹣hourtrip，thetrainwillconveyyoutoWenchang.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish，Wenchangchicken.Thechickensusedinthisdisharefedonricebranandcoconut.YoucanalsotakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver，Qionghai.Itattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.Theyfallinlovewiththenaturalsceneryofitsbeaches，waterandforests.WelcometoWanning，aplacerichinnaturalresources.RiyueBayisoneofthearea'smostpopularresorts.Itisalsoagoodplacetoenjoywatersports.Sanyaisourlaststop.Manybigrockscanbefoundonthebeachthere.Sittingononeoftherocks，youcanseewheretheseameetsthesky!12．WhatcanweknowaccordingtoParagraph1?A．OnlyonemillionpeoplevisitHainaninayear.B．Somemust﹣seeplacesarefarawayfromtherailway.C．Chinahastheworld'sfirstcircularhigh﹣speedrailway.D．Itisn'teasyforvisitorstotravelaroundtheisland.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"convey"inParagraph.3mean?A．Leave. B．Cross. C．Follow. D．Take.14．IfMaryreachesWenchangbyhigh﹣speedtrain，whatcanshedo?A．Trythefamousdish. B．Playsomewatersports.C．Sitonthebigrocks. D．Enjoytheseasidescenery.15．What'sthestructureofthispassage?A． B．C． D．【答案】12．C13．D14．A15．A【知識點】旅游觀光類；說明文；細節理解；詞義猜測；文章結構【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了海南"環島高鐵"帶游客們周游全島時所必到的五處網紅打卡地的概況。

【點評】考查旅游觀光類閱讀。猜測詞義我們可以盡可能地利用上下文來猜測詞義，即從已知推求未知，也就是用我們所熟悉的詞或短語來猜測我們不熟悉的詞的詞義。12．細節理解題。根據Butdoyouknowitisalsothehomeoftheworld'sfirstcircular(環形)high-speedrailway？可知中國是世界上第一個擁有環形高速鐵路的國家。故答案為C。13．詞義猜測題。根據Afterahalf﹣hourtrip，thetrainwillconveyyoutoWenchang.半小時后，火車將把______文昌。可知是火車把你"帶到"文昌，符合句意，Leave離開；Cross橫過；Follow跟隨；Take帶走，takesbtosp把某人帶到某地，take，符合句意，故答案為D。14．細節理解題。根據HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.可知在文昌可以品嘗品嘗到名菜——文昌雞。故答案為A。15．篇章結構題。根據短文內容可知第一段總體介紹環島高鐵，第二至五段分別介紹了海口、文昌市、瓊海萬泉河、萬寧和三亞，是總分結構。故答案為A。二、閱讀理解，第二節請仔細閱讀題中的個人情況說明，然后從A到F的六個選項中選出合適的選項與之匹配。其中有一項多余。請仔細閱讀題中的個人情況說明，然后從A到F的六個選項中選出合適的選項與之匹配。其中有一項多余。Asweallknow，healthisveryimportantinone'slife.Ifyouwanttohaveahappylife，youmusthaveahealthylifestylefirst.Herearesomewaystohelpyoukeephealthy.16．Peoplealwayssay，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Justeatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyhavelotsofvitamins.They'regoodforyourhealth.17．Itcanmakeyourelaxed.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanrun，swim，playballgamesorjusttakeawalk.It'sgoodtoexerciseeveryday.Butdon'texercisetoomuchinoneday.That'sbadforyourhealth.18．ThereisanoldEnglishsaying：Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.Itmeansthatyoushouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thatcanmakesureyouhaveenergy（精力）forthenextday.19．Takeashoweroften.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Washyourhandsbeforehavingdinner.Keepyourroomcleanandtidy.Allthesecanmakeyouawayfromgerm（病菌）andkeephealthy.20．Takingsometimeoffyourworkisimportanttoyourhealth.Haveahobby，getoutofyourhouseandwalkinnature.Orjusttakeatripwithyourfriendswhenyouarefree.Theyareallgoodforyourhealth.A.Agoodsleepinghabitisgoodforyou.B.Takesometimetorelax.C.Keepyourselfclean.D.Exerciseisakeytothehealthylife.E.Behappyeveryday.F.Agoodeatinghabitisveryimportant.【答案】16．F；17．D；18．A；19．C；20．B【知識點】說明文；健康與健身三、英語知識運用，第一節完形填空通讀短文，掌握大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。EddyisastudentfromSunshineMiddleSchool.Helovessportsverymuch.Todayhewantstoplaysoccer.Hesaystohis21．，"Ihavenosoccershoes.""22．doyousaythat？Youhavetheseshoes."sayshismom."Buttheyaretoo23．."saysEddy.Atlast，Eddyhastogotoschoolwithhisshoes.Hisfriendsall24．newshoes."Comeon，Eddy!"theycall."Puton（穿上）yoursoccershoes."Eddyputsonhissoccershoes."Yourshoes25．old."saysPaul."Canyou26．soccerinthem？"Eddykicks（踢）theballanda27．comesoff（掉落）.Schoolfinishesat4：30p.m.It'stimetogohome.At5：00p.m.，Eddygetshome.Hesays，"Idon'tlikeplaying28．now.""Eddy，takeyourshoesandcome29．me."sayshisgrandpa.Eddygoestohisgrandpa's30．.Grandpasitsatthedesknearthebed.Hepaints（用顏料畫）theshoesblackandredandputsEddy'snameon31．."Youhavenewshoesnow."Grandpasays."Noonehasshoeslikethese.Butyouknowit'snottheshoesonthe32．.It'stheboy33．theshoes!"Thenextdayatschool，Eddyputsonhisshoesbeforeplayingsoccerwithhisclassmates."Wow!"saysPaul."Yourshoesare34．!Theyaresospecial!"Eddyisvery35．tohearthat.Andhesays，"It'snottheshoes.It'stheboyinthem!"21．A．mom B．friend C．classmate D．grandpa22．A．When B．Where C．Who D．Why23．A．short B．old C．new D．small24．A．want B．sell C．have D．meet25．A．find B．look C．sound D．see26．A．watch B．know C．play D．buy27．A．shoe B．shirt C．sock D．hat28．A．basketball B．volleyball C．soccer D．tennis29．A．at B．for C．about D．with30．A．library B．shop C．room D．school31．A．him B．her C．it D．them32．A．grandpa B．boy C．Paul D．mother33．A．in B．of C．on D．from34．A．big B．cool C．red D．black35．A．happy B．free C．busy D．boring【答案】21．A；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．B；26．C；27．A；28．C；29．D；30．C；31．D；32．B；33．A；34．B；35．A【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文講述了艾迪因沒有新的足球鞋而不再愿意踢足球，經過爺爺開導后，重新愛上踢足球的故事。

【點評】考查故事類閱讀。根據前后文的語境，認真辨析選項里的單詞或短語的詞義，結合詞性，短語，句型，時態，語態和主謂一致，選出正確的選項。21．句意：他對媽媽說："我沒有足球鞋。"mom媽媽；friend朋友；classmate同學；grandpa外祖父。根據下文sayshismom可知，他是在和媽媽對話。故答案為A。

22．句意：你為什么這么說？你有這些鞋子。when什么時候；where哪里；who誰；why為什么。根據下文Youhavetheseshoes.可知，媽媽認為艾迪有很多鞋，問艾迪為什么這么說。故答案為D。23．句意：但它們都太舊了。short短的；old老的，舊的；new新的；small小的。根據下文Yourshoeslookold.可知，他的鞋很舊。故答案為B。24．句意：他的朋友們都有新鞋子。want想要；sell賣；have擁有；meet遇見。根據前文Ihavenosoccershoes.和本句句意，這里指艾迪的朋友們都有新鞋子，have符合語境。故答案為C。25．句意：你的鞋子看起來很舊。find發現；look看起來；sound聽上去；see看見。根據空后面的old可在這里是"看起來"老，look，看起來，符合語境。故答案為B。26．句意：你穿著這雙鞋能踢足球嗎？watch觀看；know知道；play玩；buy買。根據句意，可知艾迪和朋友們要去踢足球，playsoccer踢足球，固定搭配。故答案為C。27．句意：艾迪踢了一腳球，一只鞋掉了下來。shoe鞋；shirt襯衫；sock襪子；hat帽子。根據上文Yourshoeslookold.可知，艾迪的鞋很舊，踢球的時候掉了下來。故答案為A。28．句意：我現在不喜歡踢足球了。basketball籃球；volleyball排球；soccer足球；tennis網球。根據上文Eddyputsonhissoccershoes.可知，艾迪前面是在踢足球。故答案為C。29．句意：艾迪，拿上你的鞋跟我來。at在；for為了；about關于；with和。根據下文Eddygoestohisgrandpa'sroom.可知，爺爺讓艾迪跟著他。故答案為D。30．句意：艾迪走進了爺爺的房間。library圖書館；shop商店；room房間；school學校。根Grandpasitsatthedesknearthebed.可知，爺爺帶艾迪到了他的房間。故答案為C。31．句意：他把鞋子涂成黑色和紅色，并把艾迪的名字寫在上面。him他；her她；it它；them他們。根據上文Hepaints(用顏料畫)theshoesblackandred可知，爺爺把名字寫在鞋子上，填入的代詞指代theshoes，復數，用them指代，故答案為D。32．句意：但你知道不是鞋在男孩腳上。grandpa爺爺；boy男孩；Paul保羅；mother媽媽。根據下文It'stheboyintheshoes!可知，不是鞋在男孩腳上，而是男孩穿著這雙鞋。故答案為B。33．句意：是男孩穿了這雙鞋。in在……里；穿著；of……的；on在……上；from來自。根據下文It'snottheshoes.It'stheboyinthem!可知這里表示男孩穿著鞋，介詞in表示"穿著"，符合句意。故答案為A。34．句意：你的鞋真酷！big大的；cool酷的；red紅色的；black黑色的。根據下文Theyaresospecial!可知，朋們都覺得這雙鞋很酷。故答案為B。35．句意：艾迪聽到這句話很高興。happy高興的；free免費的，自由的，空閑的；busy忙碌的；boring枯燥的。根據下文It'snottheshoes.It'stheboyinthem!可知，艾迪很自豪，很高興。故答案為A。四、英語知識運用，第二節語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填上適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Lookatthepicture.ThisisLucky.Luckyisthename36．adog.Lucky'sparentsarebig，37．heissmall.His38．（leg）areveryshort.Heisonly31.3cmtall.However，hehasagood39．（eat）habit.Luckyisnotonlyadog，butalsoagoodfriendtochildren.Doyouknow40．Luckyworks？Heworksinachildren'shospital.Hesavespeople'slives，too.Lucky'sjobistohelpchildrenfeelgoodandletthem41．（forget）thefears（恐懼）ofthehospital.Look，Lucky42．（play）withchildrenoverthere."He'sverycuteand43．（friend）.Ilovehimverymuch.With44．（he）help，thehospitalisn'tascaryplaceforme."Jeff，45．eight﹣year﹣oldboysays.HeoftenplayswithLuckywhenheisinhospitalandLuckybringshimgreatfun.【答案】36．of；37．but；38．legs；39．eating；40．how；41．forget；42．isplaying；43．friendly；44．his；45．an【知識點】記敘文；常見的動物及其生活環境【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了一條會幫助兒童的名為Lucky的狗。

【點評】考查常見的動物及其生活環境。根據短文大意和所給單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結構完整，注意單詞的適當形式。36．句意：Lucky是狗的名字。根據thename和adog可知這里是表示狗的名字，thenameof，……的名字，固定用法，可知介詞of符合句意。故答案為of。37．句意：Lucky的父母很大，但是他是小的。根據Lucky'sparentsarebig和heissmall.可知，前后句是轉折關系，but，但是，表示轉折，符合句意。故答案為but。38．句意：他的腿很短。leg，腿，可數名詞，根據空后的are可知，這里的名詞應該是復數形式。故答案為legs。39．句意：然而，他有一個良好的飲食習慣。eat，吃，動詞。根據句意和空后面的habit，可知這里是修飾名詞做定語，表示"飲食習慣"，eatinghabit"飲食習慣"，固定短語，用動名詞做定語。故答案為eating。40．句意：你知道Lucky是怎么工作的嗎？根據下文Heworksinachildren'shospital.Hesavespeople'slives，too.Lucky'sjobistohelpchildrenfeelgoodandletthem6（forget）thefears（恐懼）ofthehospital.可知，這里表示是"如何"工作，how，怎樣，如何，符合題意。故答案為how。41．句意：Lucky的工作是幫助孩子們感覺良好，讓他們忘記醫院的恐懼。forget，忘記，動詞。根據固定搭配letsbdosth，讓某人做某事，可知這里用動詞原形。故答案為forget。42．句意：看，Lucky正在那邊和孩子們一起玩。playwith，和……一起玩，固定短語，根據Look（看）可知這里是表示此刻正在進行的動作，用現在進行時，主語是Lucky是第三人稱單數，所以be動詞用is，play的現在分詞是playing。故答案為isplaying。43．句意：他很可愛也很友好。friend，朋友，名詞。根據cute(可愛的）和and可知，連詞and連接兩個并列的形容詞，所以要用名詞friend的形容詞friendly，友好的。故答案為friendly。44．句意：有他的幫助，醫院對我來說不是一個可怕的地方。he，他，主格人稱代詞，根據句意和固定搭配，withone'shelp，在某人的幫助下，可知這里用形容詞性物主代詞his，他的。故答案為his。45．句意：一個8歲的小男孩杰夫說道。根據句意可知，這里表示泛指，表示"一個"男孩，用不定冠詞，eight是元音音素發音開頭的單詞，用an，一個。故答案為an。五、寫作，第一節詞匯運用A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。