2024屆貴州省仁懷市重點中學中考押題英語預測卷含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Lily,haveyoudecided___________fortravelingthissummer?—Notyet.Maybesomecitiesinthenorth.A．wherewillyougo B．whereyouwillgoC．howwillyougo D．howyouwillgo2、—Keepworkinghard,Paul.Youwillsurelyrealizeyourdreamofbeingawriter________yougiveituphalfway.—Iwill,thankyou,MissRowling.A．unless B．if C．since D．though3、—Mum,wehavewonthegameagainstYuhuaMiddleSchool.—____________!A．Thankyou B．Thesametoyou C．Congratulations D．Nevermind4、Englishisusefullanguageandit’snotdifficulttolearn.A．a B．an C．the D．/5、---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee_______milk.A．withB．toC．ofD．on6、—Lucyisoftenheard________inherroom.—Yeah,shewasbornwithmusicaltalent.A．singB．singsC．sangD．tosing7、IwilldowhatIcan____________wheneveritisnecessary.A．helpyou B．helpingyou C．tohelpyou D．helpsyou8、Wedidnotknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,wewouldhavegivenyouahand.A．howeverB．otherwiseC．insteadD．moreover9、—________moreandmoreforeignerscomingtoourcountrytolearnChinese?—Ofcourse.Becauseofthefastdevelopment,manyforeigncountriespaymoreattentiontoChina.A．willtherebe B．willbethere C．Aretheregoingtohave10、Father'sDayiscoming.I'mthinkingabout.A．whatpresentIgavehimB．ifIplannedapartyforhimC．howIwillgivehimasurpriseⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Mrs.Blackwasafamousmusicianafewyearsago.She1musicataschoolandherstudentsdidwellintheirlessons.Theylikedherverymuch.Nowtheoldwomanstaysathomewithherhusband.Theoldmanlooksafterhiswifewellandshe2worriesaboutanything.Andsheisvery3Justlikesomeoldpeople,Mrs.Blackfindsthathermemory(記憶)isfalling.Sometimesshe________whatshedidorwilldo.Itoftengetsherintrouble.Her4noticed（注意到）itandaskedhertoseeafamousdoctor.Heboughttwotickets5Londonandtoldherheput6intoherhandbagwhileshewasplayingthepiano.Thenextmorning,theygottothe7justontimetocatchtheplane.Mrs.Blacksaid,“Iwishwehadthe8withus.”“Don’tbeafool,dear!”saidMr.Black,“Wearenotgoingtoaconcert,buttoseea9”“Iknow，”shesaid，“butIlefttheticketsonit!”1．A．loved B．taught C．enjoyed D．studied2．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes3．A．sorry B．worried C．sad D．happy4．A．forget B．remember C．forgets D．remembers5．A．husband B．daughter C．son D．student6．A．to B．in C．from D．of7．A．it B．them C．this D．that8．A．airport B．busstop C．station D．hospital9．A．money B．music C．tickets D．piano10．A．doctor B．film C．play D．houseⅢ.語法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻)6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Weareexcitedwhenwereachourgoals,andatthatmomentwelaugh,clap,evenareoverthemoon.Withoutdoubt,goodresultsmakeusjoyful.However,wecannotalwaysgetwhatwewantandbethewinnerallthetime.Somepeoplecan’thelpdoubting,“Areoureffortsinvain?”Theansweris“No”.Weshouldrememberthatwearenotonlymeasuredbyhowmanygoalswe’vereached,butalsobyhowwe’veacted,whichmeanstheprocess(過程)isalsoimportant.Hereisanexample.Fruitisdelicious.Ittakestreesalongtimetobearit.Intheprocessofgrowing,treeshavetosufferfrombadweather,insectbitesandalsointentionaldestruction(故意破壞)fromhumanbeings.Soitiswithus.Ourlifeislikeajourney.Atthebeginning,wesetadestination（目標）,dreamingofiteverynight,butweshouldneverforgetthatwespendmostofourtimeonthejourney.Unfortunately,manypeopleonlycomplainaboutthefailureandthengiveuphope.Infact,itisfailurethatteachesustobebraveandstandonourownfeet.Imyselfdeeplybelievethatonlythosewhohaveexperiencedalotcanownthehighly-valuedcharacter;onlythosewhohavetakenalotofadventurescanhavethechancetosucceed.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”Wearestillyoung,stillfullofenergy,sowhyareweafraidoffailureandwhydowehesitate(猶豫)totakeanadventure?Youngmen,let’sforgetresults,leaveoutpains,andjustlookforwardanddon’tmissanychanceonthejourney!1．Reachingourgoalswillmakeus________.A．laughatothers B．beoverthemoon C．assetanothergoal D．forgetourefforts2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“invain”meaninChinese?A．值得 B．益處 C．高效 D．徒勞3．Thewritergivesanexampleoffruitinordertosay_________.A．fruitisdelicious B．peoplecanalsosufferalotinlifeC．it’shardforatreetobearfruit D．weshouldgrowtreestogetgoodfruit4．Onlythosewho__________willgetthegoodcharacter.A．havegonethroughalot B．workveryhardC．believethatthingswillbebetterandbetter D．believeinthemselves5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．StandonOurOwnFeet B．ProcessIsAlsoImportantC．Don’tDoubtYourself D．FailureIstheMotherOfSuccessB14、Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen（食堂）,useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.1．Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?A．Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.B．Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtraveling.C．Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.2．FromJune,Beijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith____.A．cheapfoodanddrink B．disposablethings C．goodservice3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.B．Plasticbreaksdowneasily.C．Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.4．Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?A．Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.B．Donotthrowawaypapercups.C．Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities（日用品）ifpossible.5．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.A．peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatallB．wecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschoolC．weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironmentC15、TheFutureTower

Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswill

touchyourlives.Youcanvisitthecitiesand

trythewayoflifeinthenextcentury.Come

toourspacestationandtravelintospace!

TheWonderLand

VisittheAfricanvillage,theMiddleEastmarket,

theRomesquareandotherplaces.Enjoythevillagelife,trylocalfoodanddosomefarming.

TheOldVillage

Youwillfindpeopleherelivingasimplelife

justasthepeopleinthepastdid.Theywear

specialclothesandsellfoodandgoods.Youcanevenwatchanolddance.

TheUnderwaterWorld

Hereyouwillfindvariousseaanimals.You

willthinkyouareinthewater,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyouareinterestedinfishes,payavisithere.

1．Youcan________intheAfricanvillage.A．watchanolddance B．enjoythevillagelifeC．findseaanimals D．trythefuturelife2．Peopleintheoldvillagelivea______life.A．rich B．poor C．happy D．simple3．IfTomwantstoknowthelifeinthefuture,hecangoto________.A．TheFutureTower B．TheWonderLandC．TheOldVillage D．TheUnderwaterWorldD16、Notallinventionsaremadebyscientists.Kidscanalsomakehistorywiththeirinventions.ThestateflagofAlaskawasdesignedby13-year-oldBennieBensonin1926.Hisdesignwaschosenfromaflagdesigning--competition.Itbecametheofficialflagin1959.BenniewonaSI,000scholarshipandawatch.FrankEppersoninventedthePopsiclein1905whenhewasonly11yearsold.ItwascalledtheEpsicleatthattime..Franklefthisdrinkoutsidethedoorovernightwithastick(木棒)init.Thatnightthetemperaturedroppedandeverythingwasfrozen(凍住),includingFrank’sdrink.Thatdidn’tstophimfromtastingit,sotodaywehavePopsiclestoeat.In1642BlaisePascaldesignedthefirstcountingmachinewhenhewas18.Themachinewasforhisfather,ataxcollector,tomakehisjobeasier.Blaisenamedit“thePasealine".Hemadeabout50ofthem,butnobodywasinterestedinit.Peoplethoughtitwouldtakejobsawayfromthem.300yearswentby,andthecalculator(計算器)finallybecameasuccess.In1968,theprogramminglanguage(程序設計語言)，PASCAL,wasnamedafterhim.1．HowoldwasBernieBensonwhenhedesignedtheflag?A．13 B．26 C．46 D．592．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Popsicle”meaninChinese?A．涼 B．美味 C．冰柜 D．冰棒3．WhydidBlaisePascalinventthecalculator?A．Becausehewantedtouseitinatest.B．Becausehewantedtomakehisfather'sjobeasier.C．Becausehewantedtosellitformoney.D．Becausehewantedtoknowhowmuchmoneyheshouldgivetosellers.4．Thispassagemainlytellsusabout_______.A．severalusefulinventionsB．severalinventionsbykidsC．howtomakehistoryD．howtobecomesuccessfulinventorE17、Areyoucreative,shyoroutgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhat’ssurprisingisthatourpersonalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That’saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(評定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonetheyknew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfoundthatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Carefulpeoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincludedgumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血壓).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealthproblems.Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled“opennesstoexperience”,meaningcuriousandimaginative.PeoplewhohavemoreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey’dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptopreventdisease.Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneedadviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.What’ssurprisingisthatstressdidn’tplayabigpartonaperson’shealth.Eventhoughstressandanxiety(焦慮)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowingsomethingsopersonal?1．Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?A．Careful.B．Stressed.C．Shy.D．Careless.2．Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople____.A．aretooshytotalktostrangersB．lovetoaskthedoctorforadviceC．arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyleD．mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey’reolder3．Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.B．Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.C．Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.D．Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.4．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat_____________.A．stresscanleadtomanyhealthproblemsB．thosewhohavehighIQscoresareverycarefulC．it’snotclearthatadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalitycanimproveourhealthD．thewriterthinksdoctorsshouldknowsomethingspecialaboutus5．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?On___________.A．entertainmentnewsB．asciencemagazineC．amovieposterD．atravelguideF18、YEARSago,averyrichmanandhisyoungsonsharedaninterestincollectingart.Theytraveledaroundtheworld,collectingpricelessworksofartbyfamousartistslikePicasso,VanGoghandMonet.Themanbecameverylonelyandsad.Whenwarbrokeout,thesonlefttoservehiscountry.Afterafewweeks,theoldmanreceivedalettersayinghissonhaddiedwhiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.Oneday,asoldiervisitedtheoldmanandgavehimapainting–itwasaportraitofhisson.Thoughtheworldwouldneverconsideritagreatwork,thepaintingwasimportanttotheman.Thepaintingofhissonbecametheoldman’smostvaluableitem.Hetoldhisneighborsitwasthegreatestgifthehadeverreceived.Thefollowingspring,theoldmanbecameillandpassedaway.Alloftheoldman’spaintingswouldbesoldatanauction.Theauctionbeganwithapaintingthatwasnotonanyofthebuyers’lists...itwasthepaintingoftheoldman’sson.“Whowillopenthepriceat$100?”theauctioneerasked.Momentspassedandnoonespokeorraisedtheirhand.Someonesaid:“Whocaresaboutthatpainting?Let’sgetontothegoodones.”Morevoicesfollowedinagreement.“No,wemustsellthisonefirst,”repliedtheauctioneer.“Now,whowilltaketheportraitoftheson?”Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke:“Willyoutake$10forthepainting?That’sallIhave.”“Willanyonegohigher?”calledtheauctioneer.Aftermoresilencehesaid:“Goingonce...goingtwice...sold!”Theauctioneerlookedatthecrowdandannouncedthatthewholeauctionwasover.“Accordingtothefather’swill,whoevertakestheson’sportraitgetsthewholecollection,”theauctioneersaid.Becauseofthefather’slove,whoevertookthesongotitall.1．Boththemanandhissonwereinterestedin.A．collectingartworkB．sellingpaintingsC．drawingfamousartistsD．readingstoriesaboutfamousartists2．Thelettersaidtheson.A．lefttoservehiscountryB．wassafeC．wassenttoahospital.D．haddied.3．Attheauction,thepaintingoftheman’sson.A．waspopularB．wassoldfor$1