2024屆安徽省毫州利辛縣聯考七下英語期末學業水平測試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。JackHunt-Broersmaisa47-year-oldwomanfromSouthAfrica.Shefinished102marathons(馬拉松)in102dayslastyear.She____1____anewworldrecord(紀錄)forwomen.Whenshewasyoung,shedidn’tlike____2____.Jackylostherleftlegbecauseofcancer(癌癥)in2002whenshewasonly26yearsold.Shehadtouseanartificiallimb(假肢).Shelearned____3____towalkagaininthenextyears.Tobringherbackto____4____,shestartedtorunafterthat.“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp____5____more.WhenItoldmydoctoraboutit,hedidn’tthinkitwasa____6____idea,”shesays.“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot.SoIdidthat____7____.”In2016,shefinishedherfirstmarathon.“Runningreallychanges(改變)my____8____,”shesays.“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam.Ihopemorepeople____9____artificiallimbscanloverunning.Theydon’thavetorunamarathon,____10____Ijustwanttoseethemmaketheirbodiesactive(活躍的)andfeelfree.Infact,youcandowhatyouwant.”1.A.answered B.lost C.missed D.made2.A.jumping B.swimming C.running D.shouting3.A.how B.where C.why D.when4.A.school B.health C.study D.work5.A.you B.them C.us D.me6.A.relaxing B.difficult C.good D.funny7.A.quickly B.easily C.freely D.lazily8.A.age B.family C.time D.life9.A.for B.with C.from D.on10.A.but B.so C.because D.or二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④3、12341.Thepicturesabovemaybe_______.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers2.Whichmayhelpyouifyouwanttosaylovetoothers?A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture43.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about_______.A.animals B.parents C.travel D.love4、___1___OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).___2___Thatwasitsfirsttrip,fromSouthamptoninEnglandtoNewYork,USA.Itwasverycoldthatnight.Atabout11:40,afewpassengersweretalkingandplayingcards,butmostpeopleweregettingreadyforbedorwerealreadyasleep.ForFrederickFleet,hehadsomethingmoreimportanttodothansleep.Highupinthe“crow’snest(桅桿瞭望臺)”,hewaswatchingthesea.Itwasquietandthestarswereshining(閃耀).___3___Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,“Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!”TheTitanicchangeddirection(改變方向)rightaway,butitwasmovingtoofast.Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.___4___Waterstartedtocomeintotheship.TheTitanicwassinking(下沉).Lotsofpeoplelosttheirlivesthatnight.___5___HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.選擇恰當的選項，補全對話。A.ThenFredericksawsomething.B.Therewereover2,200peopleonit.C.Unluckily,alongholeopenedalongitssideunderthewater.D.Frederickwasoneofthe705luckypeoplewhosurvived(幸存).E.TheTitanicwasthelargestandmostexpensiveshipofitstime.5、Thereisanelephantandamonkey.They’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger（更強壯的）.Oneofthemsays,“Theonewhocangetapplesoverthereisstronger.”There’sariveroverthere.Themonkeysays,“Ican’tswim.”Theelephantsays,“Icanswim.Pleasesitonmyback.”Theygoacrosstheriver.Theappletreesareveryhigh.Theelephantcan’treach（夠得著）theapples.Themonkeyclimbs（爬）upthetreeandgetsmanyapples.Nowtheyknownooneisstronger,andtheyneedtohelpeachothertobestronger.1.Theelephantandthemonkeywanttoknow________.A.whoisstronger B.whoistaller C.whocanswim D.whoissmarter2.________can’tswim.A.Theelephant B.Themonkey C.Thebiganimals D.Thesmallanimals3._________can’treachtheapples.A.Theelephant B.Themonkey C.Thetallanimals D.Theshortanimals4.Atlastthemonkeygoesacrosstheriverwiththehelpof_________.A.aboat B.themonkey C.anotheranimal D.theelephant5.Fromthestoryweknowweshould_________.A.knowwhoisstronger B.knowwhoisweaker C.helpeachother D.bothAandB三、補全對話（10分）6、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。nextkindotherinbutgoodworkorderhaveforChinahasmanyrobots（機器人）nowandyoucanoftenseetheminsomeplaces.Youcanfindsomerobot___1___.Somerobotscanhelpyoudohousework,andsomecanplaywithyou.MyfriendTasuku___2___arestaurantinChina.It’s___3___toashop.Hebuystwelverobotsfortherestaurant.Itisnotbig___4___verypopular(受歡迎的).Nowmoreandmorepeoplecomehere___5___dinner.Therobotshavedifferentjobsintherestaurant.Threerobotscookdifferent___6___offood.One___7___meals.Twocleanthedesksandthe___8___givefoodtothecustomers(顧客).Therobotsareclever,too.Theycansayhellotopeople___9___English.Tasukulikesthemverymuch.Andheknowsrobotsvery___10___.Hethinksinthefuture（在將來）,lotsofrobotscanhelpmoreandmorerestaurants.五、語法填空（10分）8、Lastweekend,Ihadacampingtripwithmyparents.Itwas____1____(cloud).Eachofusbroughtsomethingforthecamping.Mymombroughtsomehamburgers,mydadhadtheblankets(毯)andthecookingtools(工具),andIbroughtalargebowlofbeefnoodlesforbreakfast!Whenwe____2____(get)tothecampingplace,mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.Andwewenttolookforwood(木材).Thenwemadeafiretocookfood.Afterlunch,wetookarest.Andthenintheafternoon,wecaughtbutterflies,lookedforrare(稀有的)plantsinthewoodsandwentboatinginariveralongthehill.Thetimepassed____3____(quick).Wheneveningcame,wespentthenight____4____(take)arestinthetentsatthetopofthemountain.Ifellasleepwhenmyheadtouchedthepillow(枕頭)____5____Iwassotired.Thatwasthefirsttimewecamethere.Wehopetovisititagainoneday.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

你一定去過一些有趣的地方，遇到過不同的人。請以“Myamazingtrip”為題，記錄你的一次神奇之旅。內容包括：1.旅行時間、地點和主要活動；2.最令你印象深刻的事情；3.對這次旅行的感受和收獲。注意：1.詞數90左右；2.內容涵蓋要點，全文連貫通順，可適當發揮；3.請勿提及真實校名、姓名等信息。Myamazingtrip______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了馬拉松運動員JackHunt-Broersma穿著假肢跑馬拉松的勵志故事。【1題詳解】句意：她創造了一項新的女子世界紀錄。answered回答；lost丟失；missed錯過；made制作。根據“anewworldrecord(紀錄)forwomen”可知，創造了新的記錄，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：她年輕的時候不喜歡跑步。jumping跳躍；swimming游泳；running跑；shouting呼喊。根據“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知，剛開始不喜歡跑步，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在接下來的幾年里，她又學會了走路。how怎樣；where哪里；why為什么；when何時。根據“Shehadtouseanartificiallimb”及“Shelearned…towalkagaininthenextyears.”可知，在接下來的幾年里，學會了如何穿著假肢走路，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：為了讓她恢復健康，在那之后她開始跑步。school學校；health健康；study學習；work工作。根據“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知，開始跑步是為了恢復健康，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我想跑馬拉松，這可能對我更有幫助。you你；them他們；us我們；me我。根據“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp…more.”可知，跑馬拉松是為了對“我”有幫助，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：當我把這件事告訴我的醫生時，他覺得這不是個好主意。relaxing放松的；difficult困難的；good好的；funny搞笑的。根據“hedidn’tthinkitwasa…idea”可知，醫生并不認為這是一個好主意，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：所以我快速地那樣做了。quickly快速地；easily容易地；freely自由地；lazily懶惰地。根據“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot”可知，認為這樣做有好處，所以快速地行動起來，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：跑步真的改變了我的生活。age年齡；family家庭；time時間；life生活。根據“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam”可知，跑步讓她變得健康，所以是改變了她的生活，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我希望更多有假肢的人能喜歡跑步。for為了；with帶有；from從；on在上面。根據“morepeople…artificiallimbscanloverunning”可知，此處指穿著假肢的人，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他們不需要跑馬拉松，但我只想看到他們讓他們的身體活躍和感覺自由。but但是；so因此；because因為；or或者。空格前后是轉折關系，用but連接，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Goldilocks的紅發女孩迷路后走進了一個小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物，然后走進了臥室，睡在了小床上。后來，三只熊回到了小屋，發現椅子和碗被弄壞了，還發現了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺。最后，Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個椅子不是很舒服，與“relaxing”同義，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜歡那張小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因為他碗里的食物不見了，椅子也碎了，故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數第二段可知，首先是這個女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來了，熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見了，椅子也碎了就開始哭，一開始他們并沒有注意到這個女孩，后來熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看！有個壞女孩”，可知正確的順序為①③④②，故選C。根據短文內容，從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。3、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文通過幾幅圖片介紹了和愛相關的書。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據圖片內容以及“writtenby...”等可知這些圖片可能是書的封皮。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖片內容可知，第一幅圖片可知幫助你向別人說出你的愛。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據圖片內容可知，這些圖片內容都和愛有關。故選D。4、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了泰坦尼克號的首次航行和它撞上冰山后沉沒的故事。【1題詳解】根據“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”以及本空位于首句可知，此處應為介紹泰坦尼克號，選項E“泰坦尼克號是當時最大、最昂貴的船。”符合題意，故選E。【2題詳解】根據“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”可知，此處介紹泰坦尼克號首次航行的情況，選項B“上面有2200多人。”符合題意，故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,‘Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!’”可知，此處指弗雷德里克·弗利特發現了危險情況，選項A“然后弗雷德里克看到了什么。”符合題意，故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.”可知，此處指泰坦尼克號撞上了冰山，選項C“不幸的是，一個長洞在水下沿著它的側面開了。”符合題意，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.”可知，此處介紹幸存者，選項D“弗雷德里克是幸存下來的705名幸運兒之一。”符合題意，故選D。5、1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一頭大象和一只猴子互相幫助的故事，從這個故事中，我們可以學到人們應該互相幫助。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“They’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger（更強壯的）.”可知，它們想知道誰更強壯。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Monkeysays,‘Ican’tswim’”可知，猴子不會游泳。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theelephantcan'treach（夠得著）theapples.”可知，大象夠不到蘋果。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theelephantsays,‘Icanswim.Pleasesitonmyback.’”可知，猴子爬到了大象的背上，過了河。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Nowtheyknownooneisstronger,andtheyneedtohelpeachothertobestronger.”可知，從這個故事中，我們知道我們應該互相幫助。故選C。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導語】本文是格倫達和艾娃邀約一起去打網球的一段對話。【1題詳解】根據“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知，這里是打電話的用語，選項B“我是格倫達。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知，此處應該問你在干什么，選項F“你在干什么？”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知，此處應該提到咖啡吧，選項A“體育中心附近有一個咖啡吧。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知，這里應該問湯姆長什么樣，選項D“他長什么樣？”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“OK,sure.”可知，這里應說再見，選項E“回頭見。”符合語境。故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.workers2.has3.next4.but5.for6.kinds7.orders8.others9.in10.well【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國一家餐館的機器人工人的情況。【1題詳解】句意：你可以找到一些機器人工人。根據“Somerobotscanhelpyoudohousework”以及所給詞可知是機器人工人，用work的名詞worker表示“工人”，some后加名詞復數。故填workers。【2題詳解】句意：我的朋友Tasuku在中國有一家餐館。根據“arestaurant”可知是有一家餐館，have“有”，句子用一般現在時，主語是名詞單數，謂語動詞用單三。故填has。【3題詳解】句意：它在一家商店旁邊。根據“toashop”以及所給詞可知此處是結構nextto“在……附近”。故填next。【4題詳解】句意：它不大，但很受歡迎。空格前后在句意上是轉折關系，用but連接。故填but。【5題詳解】句意：現在越來越多的人來這里吃晚飯。根據“comehere...dinner”以及所給詞可知是來這里吃晚飯，用介詞for。故填for。【6題詳解】句意：三個機器人烹飪不同種類的食物。根據“different...offood”可知是不同種類的食物，用名詞復數kinds“種類”。故填kinds。【7題詳解】句意：一個點餐。根據“One...meals”可知是一個機器人點餐，order“點餐”，句子用一般現在時，主語是One，謂語動詞用單三。故填orders。【8題詳解】句意：兩個打掃桌子，另外的機器人給顧客送食物。根據“Twocleanthedesksandthe...givefood...”以及所給詞可知是其他的機器人，用others“其他人”。故填others。【9題詳解】句意：它們可以用英語和人打招呼。根據“sayhellotopeople...English”可知是用英語，介詞用in。故填in。【10題詳解】句意：他對機器人非常了解。根據“heknowsrobotsvery...”以及所給詞可知他非常了解機器人，修飾動詞knows用good的副詞well。故填well。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.cloudy2.got3.quickly4.taking5.because【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者和他的父母去野營的經歷。【1題詳解】句意：天氣多云。根據“Itwas…”可知，此處用形容詞作表語，cloudy意為“多云的”。故填cloudy。【2題詳解】句意：當我們到達野營地時，我爸爸試圖先搭起帳篷。根據“mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.”可知，句子的時態是一般過去時，因此此處用動詞過去式，got意為“到達”。故填got。【3題詳解】句意：時間過得很快。根據“Thetimepassed…”可知，此處指的是“時間過得很快”，quickly意為“快速地”，副詞修飾動詞。故填quickly。【4題詳解】句意：夜幕降臨時，我們在山頂的帳篷里休息了一夜。spend+時間doingsth.意為“花時間做某事”，固定用法，因此此處用動詞ing形式。故填taking。【5題詳解】句意：因為太累了，頭一碰到枕頭就睡著了。根據“Iwassotired.”可知，此處是前句的原因，因此用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.Hispenname./JinYongishispenname./Itishispenname.2.In1924.3.(To)HongKong./JinYongmovedtoHongKong(inthelate1940s)./HemovedtoHongKong(inthelate1940s).4.15(novels)./Hewrote15novels(inhislife)./JinYongwrote15novels(inhislife).5.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972./Hestoppedwritingin1972.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作家金庸的生平以及他的作品。【1題詳解】根據“Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.”可知，金庸是他的筆名，不是真名，故填Hispenname./JinYongishispenname./Itishispenname.【2題詳解】根據“JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.”可知，金庸出生于1924年，故填In1924.【3題詳解】根據“Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforane