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新泰中學2021級高三高考模擬測試(一)

英語試題

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。

A

Monet:TheImmersive(沉浸式)Experience

Monet:TheImmersiveExperienceinLiegeinvitesyoutostepintotheworldoftheFrenchpainterClaude

Monet,oneofthegreatestartisticgeniusesofthenineteenthcentury!

ExploresomeofthemostbreathtakingpaintingsbyClaudeMonetwiththehelpofadigital360-degree

presentation.Theuniqueexhibitionconceptisstagedwithstate-of-the-artmultimediatechnology,whichshows

verylargeimagesofMonefspaintingsonthewallsandfloorsofthebuilding.Ithasmusic,thesmellofflowers,

andvoice-overinseverallanguagestomakethepaintingscomealiveinawayneverseenbefore.

TofullygetintotheworldoftheFrenchpainter,visitorsareguidedthroughthreeexperiencerooms.Each

roomisahighlightonitsownandprovidesvisitorsnotonlywithaninsight,butalsowithnewexperiencesand

newviewpointsonMonefslife,hisworkandhismasterpieces.

Practicalinfo

,Date:fromMarch2024

,Openinghours:

Wednesday,Thursday:10:00am-7:00pm

Friday:10:00am-8:00pm

Saturday:9:00am-8:00pm

Sunday:9:00am-7:00pm

MondayandTuesday:Closed

?Duration:thevisitwilltakearound60to75minutes

,Location:EgliseSaint-PholienRueSaint-Pholien,4020Liege

,PleaseconsulttheFAQsofthisexperiencehere

1.HowdoestheexhibitionhelpvisitorsexploreMonefspaintings?

A.Itusesdigitaltechnology.B.Itgiveslecturesonart.

C.Itoffersstagestovisitors.D.Itprovideslanguageservices.

2Whatwillvisitorsexperienceinthethreerooms?

A.AnexplorationonFrenchart.B.Anintroductorytourofpainters.

C.AuniquejourneytoMonefsworld.D.AnencounterwithMonet-inspiredartworks.

3.Whichofthefollowingisarecommendedvisitingtime?

A.11:30am(Wed,Feb21).B.10:00am(Tue,Mar19).

C.6:30pm(Thur,Mar28).D.4:00pm(Sun,Apr7).

B

LikemanyoftheIndigenous(土著的)communitiesacrosstheAustraliancontinent,theremotecommunities

innorth-westNewSouthWalesarestruggling.Manyofthe300orsoresidentsrelyonwelfare.Higherelectricity

bills-upto$3,000aquarterforsomehouseholds-furtherworsenthepoverty.They'realwaysattheendofthe

powerline,sotheservicethatisthereisquiteextraordinaryintermsofcost.Ifsarealproblemthatneedstobe

fixed.

Tothatend,AndersonandotherIndigenousleadershaveformedtheFirstNationsRenewableEnergyAlliance

(FREA)topushforrenewableenergyinIndigenouscommunities.Theypartnerwithprivateenterprisetosupport

Indigenouscommunitieslookingtoswitchtorenewableenergy.

“Wecanbuildapowerstationwherethecommunityexists,9,Andersonsays,“sopeopleareableto

successfullyliveintheenvironmentthewaytheywanttoliveandhaveaccesstopowerwhichenablesthemto

betterdeterminetheireconomicfuture.,,

OnlyahandfulofIndigenouscommunitieshavesetuprenewableenergyprojectsinAustralia.The

Indigenous-ownedand-operatedcompanyAllGridEnergy,forinstance,hasinstalledsolarpanelsandbattery

storagesystemstoreplacediesel(柴油)generatorsinthecommunitiesofNgurraraandKumturlparainthe

NorthernTerritory'sBarklyTableland.WithintwomonthsofthesystembeinginstalledinMay2016,peoplewere

movingbacktotheirhomelands,thecommunitiesgrowingfromjusttwopermanentresidentstoabout40.

ButFREAwillgoonestepfurther,workingwithcommunityleadersandactingasaconduit(紐帶)between

thecommunitiesandthebusinessestheyaredealingwith.Thisisessential,saysAnderson,toavoidpredatory(吞

并)practicestheyhaveseeninthepast,withcompanies"playingonthepsychologyofpoverty^^togainadvantage.

TheFREAhasdraftedtermsofagreementsthatwillguidehowcompaniesengagewithIndigenouscommunities

forrenewableenergyprojects.

OneofthenextstepsforFREAwillbetoidentifyacommunitythatcanactasatestcaseforarenewables

project.6tOurexperienceisthatifwecanmakeitworkforonecommunity,itwillworkineveryothercommunity,

Andersonsays.

4.WhatisFREAexpectedtodofortheremoteIndigenouscommunities?

A.Increasepowersupplytothem.B.Helpthemreturntotheirhomelands.

C.Shakethemoffpoverty.D.Reducetheirhigherpowercosts.

5.WhatdoestheauthorindicatebymentioningAllGridEnergy?

A.Renewablesprojectsareinaccessible.

B.Renewablesprojectsarequiteworkable.

C.Renewablesprojectscanincreaselocals9income.

D.Renewablesprojectscancoexistwithdieselpowerplants.

6.Whafsparagraph5mainlyaboutconcerningFREA?

A.Itsstrategiestowinoverthebusinesses.B.Itscooperationwithcommunityleaders.

C.Itspotentialconflictwithenergycompanies.D.Itsinnovationindirectingrenewablesprojects.

7.WhafsFREAgoingtodonext?

A.Consulttheexperts.B.Selectapilotingcommunity.

C.Collectsufficientconstructionfund.D.Makerenewablesprojectsavailabletoall.

C

Ifyouliveinaregionwherewinterweatherisaregularrisk,youarelikelyusedtopouringsaltonyour

sidewalks.Buthowdoesitwork?Andhowmuchsaltdohumanspourontoourplanefssurface?Thesecond

questioniseasiertoanswer:alot.

Saltdoesn'tdirectlymeltice,nordoesitmakesnowsimplydisappear.Insteaditmakeswaterlesslikelyto

freezeinaphenomenoncalledfreezingpointdepression.Inthecaseofsimplerocksalt,whichisarawer,lesspure

versionoftablesalt,eachmolecule(分子)splitsintosmallerelements.Normally,whenwaterfreezesintoice,its

moleculeslineuptoformastable,orderlystructure.Saltinterruptstheprocess,however,andtemperaturesmust

droplowertoovercomethatinterruptionandforfreezingtooccur.

Butifsaltneedstointeractwithliquidwater,howdoesitdoanythingwhentemperaturesarestubbornly

belowfreezing,andwatershouldalreadybeintheformofice?Thafswherecarshelpcleartheirownwayby

creatingfrictionand,inturn,heat.Thefrictionallowsfortheicethathasalreadyfrozentomeltalittlebit,making

itunlikelytofreeze.

Beyondrocksalfsabilitytoclearicystreets,itcanalsobedestructive.Chlorideions(氯離子)cancausewear

andtearonvehiclesandfacilities.IncreasingchloridedensitiesinNorthAmericanlakescouldbegintoupsetlocal

ecologyanddegradesourcesofdrinkingwater.

Manylocalgovernmentsarelookingforalternativestorocksalt.Othersaltssuchasmagnesiumchlorideand

calciumchlorideworkinthesamewayasrocksalt,andthey'reperhapsevenmoreefficient.Someexperimentsare

testingotherice-preventingsolutions,includingthosethatcontainsugarsinsteadoforinadditiontosalts.Another

approachreliesmoreheavilyonsand,whichcanmechanicallymakeroadssafer.Allofthisexperimentationis

aimedatensuringpeoplecantravelinanyweathercondition——aHerculeantaskwhenwinterbringsitsworst.

8.WhafsthepurposeofthefirstsentenceinParagraph2?

A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Togivesomeevidence.

C.Todefinethephenomenon.D.Torevealthemisconception.

9.Howdoessaltworktodisturbtheprocessoffreezing?

A.Byloweringthetemperature.B.Bymeltingandsplittingitself.

C.Bylininguptoformasolidstructure.D.Bystoppingtheformationofthestructure.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"densities“inParagraph4mean?

A.Concentrations.B.Weights.C.Qualities.D.Salts.

11.Whafsthelastparagraphmainlytalkingabout?

A.Othersaltswon'tdisturblocalecology.

B.Effortsarebeingmadetoguaranteesafetravels.

C.Manyalternativesareavailabletosolvetheproblem.

D.Bitterwintermakeitimpossibletosecureroadsafety.

D

Abouttenyearsago,loggingintoFacebook,Twitter,orInstagramwouldmostlyshowpostsfromfriendsand

familyintheordertheywereposted.Today,theseplatformspresentamixofcontent,tailoredbyalgorithms(算法)

tomatchusers5interests,whetherifsplants,sports,cats,orpolitics.

KyleChayka,awriterforTheNewYorker,discussesthistopicinhisbook,Filterworld.Heexplainsthat

algorithmsanalyzeuserdatatopredictandinfluencewhattheywilllikelyengagewith.Thismeansthatinsteadofa

simple,chronologicalfeed,usersencounteradynamicstream,constantlyadaptingtotheirpreferences.Chayka

examineshowthesealgorithmicrecommendationscontrolwhatweconsume,frommusicandmoviestofoodand

traveldestinations.Hearguesthatthismachine-drivenselectionprocesshasturnedusintopassiveconsumers,

makingourpreferencesandtastesmoresimilar.

Chaykapointsoutthatalgorithmsmakeuspassivebyalwaysshowinguscontentthatwe'reunlikelytoclick

awayfrombutwon'tfindtoounexpectedorchallenging.Thisconstantstreamofrecommendationsreducesour

exposuretodiverseorchallengingcontent,subtlyshapingourpreferencesandbehaviors.

Moreover,Chaykapointsoutthatalgorithmsalsopressurecontentcreators,likemusiciansandartists,totailor

theirworktofitthesedigitalplatforms.Forinstance,musiciansonSpotifyorTikTokmightfocusoncreatingcatchy

hooksatthebeginningoftheirsongstograbthelistener'sattention.

Despitethestrongpresenceofthesealgorithms,Chaykabelievesthatregulationcouldreducetheirinfluence.

HesuggeststhatifMeta,theparentcompanyofFacebook,wererequiredtoseparateitsvariousservices,like

InstagramorWhatsApp,andmakethemcompetewitheachother,itcouldgiveusersmorecontrolandchoiceover

theirdigitalconsumption.

Insummary,thechangefromsimple,time-orderedsocial,mediapoststoalgorithm-drivencontenthasabig

impactonboththeviewersandthecreators,influencingwhatwesee,hear,andeventhink.Chayka'sinsights

highlighttheneedforgreaterawarenessandpotentiallymoreregulationinourincreasinglydigitalworld.

12.Accordingtothetext,howhavesocialmediaplatformschangedinthepasttenyears?

A.Theyshowpostsinatime-basedorder.

B.Theyprioritizepostsfromfriendsandfamily.

C.Theymakeadjustmentstosatisfyusers'needs.

D.Theyprovidemorecontenttomeetdifferentneeds.

13.WhatdoesKyleChaykathinkofalgorithmicrecommendations?

A.Theymakeusersmoreactiveconsumers.

B.Theyshapeusers9preferencesandbehaviors.

C.Theyreducetheinfluenceofcontentcreators.

D.Theyexposeuserstodiverseandchallengingcontent.

14.Howdoalgorithmsinfluencemusicians5workondigitalplatforms?

A.Byencouragingmusicianstocreatelongersongs.

B.Bydiscouragingmusiciansfromusingcatchyhooks.

C.Bygivingmusiciansmorecontrolandchoiceovertheirmusic.

D.Byrequiringmusicianstocreatetheirworktofittheplatforms.

15.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthetext?

A.Techcompaniesshouldhavemoredepartments.

B.Socialmediaalgorithmsgivecontentcreatorslessopportunities.

C.Socialmediaalgorithmsflattenourculturebymakingdecisionsforus.

D.Networkplatformshaveincreasedthecommonrecommendationsfor10years.

第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

HowtoProtectAgainstUndueInfluenceOnline

Thepotentialforundueinfluencehasbecomeincreasinglysignificantinthiseraofdigitalinterconnectivity.

Undueinfluencecanaffectourperceptionsandinfluenceourdecisions.Itmayevenendangerourautonomy(自

主)andmentalhealth.16

Understandwhatundueinfluenceis

Thefirststeptoprotectingyourselfisunderstandingwhatundueinfluenceis.Undueinfluencereferstoa

situationinwhichanindividualorgroupemploysunreasonablecontroloveranotherperson'sbehaviorinformation,

thoughts,andemotions.17Disinformationcampaigns,persuasiveadvertising,andevencontentdesigned

tocausefear,uncertainty,ordependencymayoftenappearonline.

Developmedialiteracyskills

Inanageoffakenews,itiscrucialtodevelopmedialiteracyskills.18Becomeaconsumerwhocan

tellthequalityofinformation,identifythesource,checkforcredibility,andlookforyourunconsciousassumptions

andpreferences.

19

Deleteasmuchdataasyoucanaboutyourself.Bemindfulofwhatinformationyoushareonline,andalways

ensurethatyouronlineactivitiesaresecuredthroughreliablesources.Reviewallpoliciesonplatforms,especially

“free"ones.Ifyouaren'tpaying,thenyouaretheproduct,asinmanycases,theyaresellingyourdata.

Byincludingthesestepsintoyourdigitallife,youcanprotectyourselffromundueinfluenceintheonline

world,ensuringthatyoucanthinkandactindependently,freefromillcontrol.

20Itisyourmind.Onlyyoushouldcontrolit!

A.Prioritizeprivacy

B.Bemindfuloffreeones

C.IfsvitaltohaveahealthyInternetandreal-lifebalance.

D.Inthedigitalworld,undueinfluencecantakemanyforms.

E.Everyonedeservestherighttolivefreefromundueinfluence.

ETheyinvolveanalyzing,evaluating,andcreatingmediainvariousforms.

G.Herearesomeessentialstrategiesforyoutoprotectyourselfonlinefromundueinfluence.

第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Smithbroughthisthree-month-oldsonoutforbreakfastoneday.Hewasplayingwithhissonandtendingto

himwhileeating,andjustdoinghis21thing.

Butthenhenoticeda22staringathim.Hewas23.“Whatisgoingon?^^“Theykept

24atme,“hewroteinapost.

Asit25,thestrangerswerejusthappytoseeadadspendingtimewithhisson,andtheyfeltinspired

whilewatchingthe26.Smithhadnowayofknowingthatuntilhepaidforhismeal.Hewasgivenbythe

waitera27fromthecouple,sayingwhatagreatfatherhewasandthattheywouldliketoleavesome

28forhismeal.

“Todayyourmealisonmywifeandme,“itread."29thatbabyaslongaspossible.TheMasons.

ForSmith,itwasahappymomentofreassurance(認可)andfeeling30.Hewastouchedbythe

generosityandnotedthathedidn'thaveafatherfiguregrowingup,sospendingthistimewithhissonissuper

31tohim.

Hewrotethathe'llsharethis32withhissonwhenhe'solderandthathewantstoteachhim

kindnessandaboutthe_33_____ofgivingback.

"ImakesureI'm34JSmithwrapped.“Igetblessed-Iwantto35someoneelse.

21.

A.unusualB.rareC.bigD.regular

22.

A.strangerB.womanC.coupleD.waiter

23.

A.embarrassedB.confusedC.worriedD.scared

24.

A.shoutingB.aimingC.smilingD.getting

25.

A.turnsoutB.turnsonC.strikesoutD.goeson

26.

A.relationshipB.appreciationC.friendshipD.instruction

27.

A.billB.noteC.excuseD.notice

28.

AcreditB.cashC.changeD.fortune

29.

A.EnjoyB.ShareC.ProtectD.Cheer

30.

A.lostB.exposedC.wrongedD.seen

31.

A.significantB.occasionalC.gratefulD.influential

32.

A.ideaB.breakfastC.joyD.story

33.

A.feelingB.comfortC.powerD.consequence

34

A.carryingitthroughB.payingitforwardC.makingitupD.puttingitdown

35.

A.approachB.addressC.blessD.watch

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

TheChinesezodiac,alsoknownasShengXiaoorShuXiang,isa36(repeat)circleof12years.

Eachyear37(represent)byananimal.ChineseNewYear2024isayearoftheLoong.

ChineseZodiacLoongisthe38(five)ofthe12zodiacanimals,followingtheRot,Ox,Tigerand

Rabbit.PeoplebornintheyearoftheLoong-ananimalnooneknowsifitexistedinrealworld——areenveloped

inmystery,andverycharming.

Backinthepre-Qinperiodover2,200yearsago,therewasalreadytheChinesezodiacsignstheory.Soitis

39(reason)thatChineseZodiacyearsareinagreementwiththebeginningofChineseLunarNewYear.If

youhaveanideaofLunarCalendar,youwillknow40ChinesezodiacyearoftenstartsfromlateJanuary

andendsinmiddleFebruaryofthenextyear.

ThereforetoseewhatyourChinesezodiacanimalis,41toconfirmwhetheryouareaLoong,you

needtochangeyourGregoriancalendarbirthdaytoLunarCalendaroftheyearyouwereborn.Forexample,ifyou

werebom42February16,1988(ayearoftheLoong),theLunarNewYear'sEve,whichwasveryclose

toLoongyear,butyouareaRabbit.

43isalsoworthmentioningisthatiftwopeoplewereborninthedifferentLoongyears,theymay

haveverydifferent44(personality),andhoroscope,duetotheFiveElements,whichareGold,Wood,

Water,Fire,andEarth.Eachelement45(come)ina60-yearcycle.

第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節(滿分15分)

46.假定你是李華,畢業在即,你校英文報舉辦了以"AnUnforgettableActivityinHighSchool”為主題的

征文活動。請你寫一篇英文短文投稿,分享一次你參加過的校園活動。內容包括:L活動內容;2.活動感

受。

注意:

1.寫作詞數應為80左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

AnUnforgettableActivityinHighSchool

第二節(滿分25分)

47.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Whenwewerefinallydismissedfromthelastclassoftheday,thestudentsstreamedoutoftheclassrooms.It

wasanotherboringdayafterschool.IdraggedmyfeethomeasIsighed.Yetanotheruneventfulday,Ithought.

LittledidIknowthatthedaywouldtakeaturnfortheworse.

Theliftlobby(電梯間)ofmyflatwasoldanddirty.Thewalls,whichwerepaintedwhite,hadbeendirtied

overmanyyears.Ireachedmyflafslobby,andpressedtheliftbuttonandwentin.Justthen,MrsLim,myelderly

neighbour,hobbled(蹣跚)in.Shelookedancientwithtissuepaperwhitehair,wearingafadedold-fashioneddress.

Iheldtheliftdooropen,flashingafriendlysmile,andpolitelygreetedher.Iaskedherhowshefeltthatdayand

pressedthebuttons.Shethankedmeforbeingsopolite,thenweweresilentfortherestoftheride.

Theliftfelldownincreasinglyfast.Therewereloudclankingsoundshereandtherewhiletheliftgrewslower

andslower.Myheartbeathardandfastasmyhandsturnedcoldandwetwithsweat.Unfortunately,theliftcameto

anabruptstopatthefifthfloor.Ipressedthebuttonshardseveraltimes,butitwasofnohelp.Thelightsonthe

buttonshadgoneout.Itsoondawnedonmethatweweretrapped.Anicyfearcreptupmyspine.MrsLimwas

hysterical(歇斯底里).

“Wewillnevergetout!”shecriedwithherfacepale.Ithadbecomeacolourlessmask.Ihadnotimetolose.I

pressedthebellintheliftimmediately.Thesoundwassurelydeafening,butwhatotherchoicedidIhave?MrsLim

burstintotears.Itriedmyverybesttocomforther,tellingherthateverythingwouldbeallrightandthatweneeded

tofindouthowtogetoutsafely.MrsLimbeganhavingtroublebreathing,andIimmediatelyhelpedhersitdown

andloosenedhercollar.

Paragraph1:Severalminutespassed,butnohelpcame.

Paragraph2:Bang!MyhopeswereliftedwhenIheardthefirefightersontheothersideoftheliftdoor.

新泰中學2021級高三高考模擬測試(一)

英語試題

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。

A

Monet:TheImmersive(沉浸式)Experience

Monet:TheImmersiveExperienceinLiegeinvitesyoutostepintotheworldoftheFrenchpainterClaude

Monet,oneofthegreatestartisticgeniusesofthenineteenthcentury!

ExploresomeofthemostbreathtakingpaintingsbyClaudeMonetwiththehelpofadigital360-degree

presentation.Theuniqueexhibitionconceptisstagedwithstate-of-the-artmultimediatechnology,whichshows

verylargeimagesofMonefspaintingsonthewallsandfloorsofthebuilding.Ithasmusic,thesmellofflowers,

andvoice-overinseverallanguagestomakethepaintingscomealiveinawayneverseenbefore.

TofullygetintotheworldoftheFrenchpainter,visitorsareguidedthroughthreeexperiencerooms.Each

roomisahighlightonitsownandprovidesvisitorsnotonlywithaninsight,butalsowithnewexperiencesand

newviewpointsonMonefslife,hisworkandhismasterpieces.

Practicalinfo

,Date:fromMarch2024

,Openinghours:

Wednesday,Thursday:10:00am-7:00pm

Friday:10:00am-8:00pm

Saturday:9:00am-8:00pm

Sunday:9:00am-7:00pm

MondayandTuesday:Closed

?Duration:thevisitwilltakearound60to75minutes

,Location:EgliseSaint-Pholien,RueSaint-Pholien,4020Liege

,PleaseconsulttheFAQsofthisexperiencehere

1.HowdoestheexhibitionhelpvisitorsexploreMonefspaintings?

A.Itusesdigitaltechnology.B.Itgiveslecturesonart.

C.Itoffersstagestovisitors.D.Itprovideslanguageservices.

2.Whatwillvisitorsexperienceinthethreerooms?

A.AnexplorationonFrenchart.B.Anintroductorytourofpainters.

C.AuniquejourneytoMonet5sworld.D.AnencounterwithMonet-inspiredartworks.

3.Whichofthefollowingisarecommendedvisitingtime?

A.11:30am(Wed,Feb21).B.10:00am(Tue,Mar19).

C.6:30pm(Thur,Mar28).D.4:00pm(Sun,Apr7).

【答案】l.A2.C3.D

【解析】

【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了一個數字藝術展覽的相關信息。

【1題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據文章第二段“ExploresomeofthemostbreathtakingpaintingsbyClaudeMonetwiththehelp

ofadigital360-degreepresentation.(在數字360度演示的幫助下,探索克勞德?莫奈的一些最令人驚嘆的畫

作。)”可知,這個展覽通過數字科技幫助游客探索莫奈的畫作。故選A。

【2題詳解】

細節理解題。根據文章第三段“TofullygetintotheworldoftheFrenchpainter,visitorsareguidedthrough

threeexperiencerooms.Eachroomisahighlightonitsownandprovidesvisitorsnotonlywithaninsight,but

alsowithnewexperiencesandnewviewpointsonMonefslife,hisworkandhismasterpieces.(為了充分進入這

位法國畫家的世界,游客們被引導到三個體驗室。每個房間都是自己的亮點,不僅為游客提供了洞察力,

而且還為莫奈的生活,他的工作和他的杰作提供了新的體驗和新的觀點。)”可知,游客們在三個體驗室可

以體驗一次獨特的莫奈世界之旅。故選C。

【3題詳解】

細節理解題。根據Practicalinfo部分的“Date:fromMarch2024(日期:2024年3月起)”和uOpening

hours:Wednesday,Thursday:10:00am-7:00pm,Friday:10:00am-8:00pm,Saturday:9:00am-8:00pm,

Sunday:9:00am-7:00pm,MondayandTuesday:Closed(開放時間:周三,周四:上午10點至下午7點,

周五:上午10點至晚上8點,周六:上午9點至晚上8點,周日:上午9點至晚上7點,周一^和周二:關

閉)”可知,推薦的游覽時間是4月7日,星期天下午4點。故選D。

B

LikemanyoftheIndigenous(土著的)communitiesacrosstheAustraliancontinent,theremotecommunities

innorth-westNewSouthWalesarestruggling.Manyofthe300orsoresidentsrelyonwelfare.Higherelectricity

bills-upto$3,000aquarterforsomehouseholds-furtherworsenthepoverty.They'realwaysattheendofthe

powerline,sotheservicethatisthereisquiteextraordinaryintermsofcost.Ifsarealproblemthatneedstobe

fixed.

Tothatend,AndersonandotherIndigenousleadershaveformedtheFirstNationsRenewableEnergyAlliance

(FREA)topushforrenewableenergyinIndigenouscommunities.Theypartnerwithprivateenterprisetosupport

Indigenouscommunitieslookingtoswitchtorenewableenergy.

“Wecanbuildapowerstationwherethecommunityexists,"Andersonsays,"sopeopleareableto

successfullyliveintheenvironmentthewaytheywanttoliveandhaveaccesstopowerwhichenablesthemto

betterdeterminetheireconomicfuture.

OnlyahandfulofIndigenouscommunitieshavesetuprenewableenergyprojectsinAustralia.The

Indigenous-ownedand-operatedcompanyAllGridEnergy,forinstance,hasinstalledsolarpanelsandbattery

storagesystemstoreplacediesel(柴油)generatorsinthecommunitiesofNgurraraandKurnturlparainthe

NorthernTerritory'sBarklyTableland.WithintwomonthsofthesystembeinginstalledinMay2016,peoplewere

movingbacktotheirhomelands,thecommunitiesgrowingfromjusttwopermanentresidentstoabout40.

ButFREAwillgoonestepfurther,workingwithcommunityleadersandactingasaconduit(紐帶)between

thecommunitiesandthebusinessestheyaredealingwith.Thisisessential,saysAnderson,toavoidpredatory(吞

并)practicestheyhaveseeninthepast,withcompanies“playingonthepsychologyofpoverty^^togainadvantage.

TheFREAhasdraftedtermsofagreementsthatwillguidehowcompaniesengagewithIndigenouscommunities

forrenewableenergyprojects.

OneofthenextstepsforFREAwillbetoidentifyacommunitythatcanactasatestcaseforarenewables

project.atOurexperienceisthatifwecanmakeitworkforonecommunity,itwillworkineveryothercommunity,

Andersonsays.

4.WhatisFREAexpectedtodofortheremoteIndigenouscommunities?

A.Increasepowersupplytothem.B.Helpthemreturntotheirhomelands.

C.Shakethemoffpoverty.D.Reducetheirhigherpower

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