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2022-2023學年江西省贛州市湛田中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetwochildren,_______parentspassedaway,_______bytheiraunt.
A.their,grewup
B.whose,weregrownup
C.ofwhom,werebrought
D.whose,werebroughtup參考答案:D2.Theforeignerwastalkingtothechildreninthepark______hewasfamiliarwiththem.A.eventhough
B.incase
C.sothat
D.asif參考答案:D3.FourofRobert’schildrenwereattheparty,including_____,Luke.
A.theoldest
B.anoldestone
C.theold
D.anoldone參考答案:A4.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_________thatotherrestaurantwewentto.Ahalfasgoodas
Bashalfgoodas
Casgoodashalf
Dgoodashalfas參考答案:A5.Theboy________ontheground________tomethathishen_______threeeggsaday.A.lies;lied;laid
B.lying;lied;laidC.lay;lied;lain
D.lay;lying;haslaid參考答案:B考查動詞。句意:躺在地上的男孩向我撒謊說他的母雞每天下三個蛋”。lie-lay-lain躺下;lie-lied-lied說謊;lay-laid-laid孵蛋。lying為lie(說謊)的現在分詞形式作伴隨狀語;hadlaid是過去完成時,表示動作發生在layontheground之前。故選B。6.ThefirsttimeItouredtoZhangjiajie,Iwasdeeply_____withitsbeautifulsceneryandtookmanyphotosofitasamemory.A.inspired
B.surprised
C.excited
D.impressed參考答案:D7.Itwastoodifficultto_______myfriendinthecrowd.A.letout
B.takeout
C.pickout
D.cutout參考答案:C8.---Katereturnedhomelastnight.
---Really?Where_________?
A.hadshegone
B.hasshebeen
C.hasshegone
D.hadshebeen參考答案:D略9.---Markshouldhaverefusedmyinvitationtothebirthdayparty.Why?---Leavehimalone.
.A.It’sapieceofcake
B.He’sawetblanketC.He’sallears
D.Don’tpullhisleg參考答案:B10.Myteacheraskedme_____and______.
A.whatwasmyname,whatwasthematterB.whatmynamewas,whatwasthematter.C.whatwasmyname,whatthematterwas.D.whatmynamewas,whatthematterwas.參考答案:B略11.Everyoneofuswantstoknow_____yourstudy.A.howareyougettingon
B.howyouaregettingalongC.howareyougettingonwith
D.howyouaregettingalongwith參考答案:D12.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabout_______factory,youcangoandask______manwearingabeard.A./;the
B.the;a
C./;a
D.the;the參考答案:D13.Theteacherrequiredthatallthepapers________before10o’clock.A.werehandedin B.wouldbehandedin C.behandedin D.shallbehandedin參考答案:C14.—Let’sgotoseethefilmKungFunPandatogether.
—Yes,
?Ican’twaittoseeit.A.whynot
B.howcome
C.whatif
D.whatfor參考答案:A略15.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.
A.bereceived
B.beingreceived
C.receive
D.receiving參考答案:D略16.—Happybirthday!
—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewished B.musthavewishedC.mayhavewished D.couldhavewished參考答案:D17.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_____________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.accept
B.accepting
C.toaccept
D.accepted參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Passage1:Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrossthe___61___andJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.She___62___thebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenminuteslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.Bothgirlswritetoeachother___63___now.However,theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.Passage2:Ihadaletterfrommysisteryesterday.ShelivesinNigeria.Inherletter,shesaidthatshewouldcometoEnglandnextyear.Ifshecomes,shewillgeta___64___Wearenowlivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry.Workonithadbegun___65___mysisterleft.Thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago.Inmyletter,Itoldherthatshecouldstaywithus.Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.Itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooks___66___tosomepeople.It___67___betheonlymodernhouseinthedistrict.Passage3:Ienterthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.Ihadjustlost£50andIfeltveryupset.‘Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,'Isaid,‘andit'snottherenow.'Themanagerwas___68___,buthecoulddonothing.‘Everyone'slosingmoneythesedays,'hesaid.Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwas___69___byaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandputanenveloponhisdesk.Itcontained£50.‘Ifoundthis___70___thisgentleman'sroom,'shesaid.‘Well,'Isaidtothemanager,‘thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!‘參考答案:61.channel
62.threw
63.regularly
64.surprise
65.before
66.strange
67.must
68.sympathetic
69.interrupted
70.outside三篇小短文分別講述了三個不同的故事。第一篇講述了女兒出海游玩,把寫有姓名地址的瓶子扔進海里,卻意外和一位來自Holland的女孩成為了朋友。第二篇則以收到妹妹來信,向我們介紹了作者的房子。第三篇講述了五十美元失而復得,作者感嘆世上仍有誠實人。請在此填寫整體分析!61.根據后面she_____thebottleintothesea,把瓶子扔進大海,可以判斷是穿越海峽。故填channel。62.把瓶子扔進大海,并且注意時態,整篇文章為一般過去式。故填threw。63.兩個女孩現在定期給對方寫信。故填regularly。64.根據文章意思,我妹妹上次離開時,房屋尚未完工,而這次過來,房屋已經建成,所以意思是這次來,她會有驚喜。故填surprise。65.根據文章意思,妹妹上次離開前,房屋就已動工。故填before。66.Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.Itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooks___6___tosomepeople.花園很可愛,然而房子卻很現代,所以對有些人來說有些奇怪。故填strange。67.一定是,表示肯定推測。故填must。68.根據文章意思,經理對我丟錢表示非常同情。故填sympathetic。69.經理正在抱怨時,被敲門聲音打斷了。故填interrupted70.在門外發現了錢。故填outside。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。You’rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoucollapsesonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofby-standers,itwasfoundthatsomepeopleaverttheirgazeandkeeponwalkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.“Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded.”saysapsychologist.“Thefirstthoughtsthatpopintoyourmindoftenkeepyoufromofferinghelp.Inordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem.”Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatmightpreventyoufromhelping.●WhyshouldIbetheone?I’mprobablynotthemostcompetent(有能力的)personinthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalknowledgeshouldofferassistance.●Whatifhedoesn’treallyneedmyhelp?Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers.●Nooneelselooksconcerned-thismustnotbeaproblem.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic.“Ifyouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,forceyourselftostopandevaluatethesituationinsteadofwalkingon,”saysthepsychologist.“Thenretrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon’thavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesit’sjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,‘Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.’Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehasbeencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone.Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou.”56.WhichisNOTthecommonthoughtthatstopsyoufromhelpingothers?A.I’mnottheverypersoncapableofsettingtheproblem.B.Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.C.Itmustnotbeaproblemasnooneelseisconcerned.D.Hedoesn’treallyneedmyhelp.57.Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?A.Theywillcallforhelpandthenwalkaway.
B.Theywillstopandofferhelp.C.Theywillturnawaytheireyesan
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