安徽省宿州市杜山子中學高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasepresstheredbuttonincaseof

A.emergency

B.career

C.achievement

D.explanation參考答案：A略2.Werequirethethief_________intoprison.A.referstobeingput

B.referredtobeputC.refertobeingput D.referredshouldbeput參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣和非謂語動詞。句意：我們要求所提到的那個小偷應該被關進監獄。分析句子成分，referredto為后置定語，修飾thethief，因兩者構成被動關系，故使用動詞的過去分詞，即referredto，故排除A、C選項；require意為“需要,要求",后接從句要用虛擬語氣,即其后的從句：謂語動詞用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。且thethief與putintoprison構成被動關系，故選用被動語態，即thethief(should)beputintoprison，綜上，故選B。【點睛】后接虛擬語氣的常見詞1）在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令，決定，建議”等動詞以及由這些動詞引申的名詞或形容詞引導的that從句中，要用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為should+動詞原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的時態不限。例如：Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2）類似用法的還有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容詞；decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名詞。其后引導的that從句均用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為should+動詞原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的時態不限。例如：ItwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolishedTheirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3）請注意，當這些詞語不是用于表示“命令，決定，建議”的含義時，所引導從句不用虛擬語氣。3.________you’vegotachance，youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A．NowthatB．AfterC．AlthoughD．Assoonas參考答案：A4.—largenumberoftreeshavebeenstolenfromtheforest，haven’tthey?—Yes.numberofthemis26,000.A．The；The

B．A；TheC．A；A

D．The；/參考答案：B5.Therearethreeboxesintheroom,

aredone,which

tenbooks. A.includes;contains B.containing;includes C.including;contains D.including;includes參考答案：C6.He’s___________meeversinceIarrivedhere.Ican’tthankhimtoomuch.A.watchedout B.watchedoutfor C.criedfor D.lookedout參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞短語。短語watch/lookout當心（單獨使用）；watchoutfor留意，注意，照顧；cryfor懇求，迫切要求；句意：自從我到這里他一直很照顧我，我再怎么感謝他也不為過。故B項正確。7.SomepeopleliketodotheshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful________inthemarket.A．batteries

B．baskets

C．balloons

D．bargains參考答案：D8.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles.

A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized

參考答案：D略9.–-Hello,I’mcallingtocomplainaboutoneofyoursalesstaff.--Oh,______A.youmustbekidding! B.whatashockC.whynot? D.whathappened?參考答案：D10.----HowmuchshouldIpayfortheticket?----Youneedn’t.Itisfreeof_____.A.charge

B.cost C.fee D.money參考答案：A11.Lastyear,themovie“ChineseZodiac”，________JackieChanplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentiontoChineseKungfuagain.A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which參考答案：A12.Don’tcallhimatthistimetomorrow,becausehe________ameetingwithhisteachers.

A.ishaving

B.isgoingtohave

C.willbehaving

D.hasbeenhaving參考答案：13.Thereisnodoubtthatthisnewtypeoftire

amajoradvanceinroadsafety.A．rebuilds

B．recreates

C．restores

D．represents參考答案：D14.Nowadays,oldpeopleliketolive________thereisnonoiseandcrowds.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：A15.Theywouldnotallowhim_______climbingMountEverest.

A.toriskto

B.toriskgoing

C.riskinggoing

D.riskgoing參考答案：B正確答案為B。考查非謂語動詞的用法。allow用不定時做賓補;riskdoingsth.。16.Uponhearingthefunnystory,everybody__________laughter.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeninto

D.beganwith參考答案：B17.ThenewrailwaywindsitswaytoHainan,___mountains,___valleysand___theQiongzhouchannel.A.across;over;through

B.over;across;throughC.through;over;across

Dover;through;across參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Directions:

Complete

the

following

passage

by

filling

in

each

blank

with

one

word

that

best

fitsthecontext.

IremembermysisterandIgoingice-skatingnearmygrandparents’cottagewhenwewereaboutfiveyearsold.Iremembertheskates’laces(冰鞋鞋帶)beingsolong48___Itripped(絆倒)overthemseveraltimes.

Grandpawas_49____goodmanandneverselfish.Hewasalwaysthinkingofothers.Atthattimehewasthinkingofhowhecouldmakesurethattheicewassafeforus,histwodisabledgranddaughters.Irememberhimcleaningthesnowofftheice.Healsobroughtchairsoutontotheiceforustoholdontothemwhenwetriedtolearn__50____skate.

Neithermysister_51__Icanskatetoday.___52__,wedorememberGrandpatryingsohard.Forus,beingontheicewasnotreallyalessoninhowtoskate.Itwasactuallyalessonfrom53_welearnednottogiveup.Onethingmyfamilyhastaughtmeovertheyearsisthatwhateverhappens,youshould

54giveup.Ifyoufalldown,youshouldencourage_55___andkeepongoing.Istilllivebythatmotto(箴言)today.參考答案：48.that

49.a

50.to

51.nor

52.However

53.which

54.never/not

55.yourself/yourselves三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Everydayontheroad,accidentsarecaused.Theydonotonlyhappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee:anoverloadedtray,ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad.Butmoreoftenthannotthereisachainofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune-frustration,tirednessorjustbadtemper-thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackononeself.Roadaccidents,forexample,happenfrequentlyafterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooftenatoddswiththemselvesandtheworldthattheyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.Bydefinition,anaccidentissomethingyoucannotpredictoravoid,andtheideawhichusedtobecurrent,thatthemajorityofroadaccidentsarecausedbyaminorityofcriminallycarelessdrivers,isnotsupportedbyinsurancestatistics.Theseshowthatmostaccidentsinvolveordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmakepeoplemorelikelytohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelawrequiresallfactoriestotakesafetyactionsandmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsareobserved,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenareabsentfromworkduetoanaccident.Theseaccidentsarelargelytheresultofhumanerrorormisjudgment-noiseandfatigue,boredomorworryarepossiblefactorswhichcontributetothis.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,runthreetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork.56.Thispassagemightbewrittento

.A．collegestudents

B．driversC．ordinarycitizens

D．businessmen57.“Accident-prone”inParagraph2means

.A．l