天津北辰區體育中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therealcauseoftheproblem__________poorconstructionofthebridge.

A.resultsin

B.takes

C.liesin

D.bringsin參考答案：C略2.Attheconference,ChairmanHureferredtoagreatmanytopics,education_____A.indetail

B.incharge

C.inparticular

D.inorder參考答案：C略3.--Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

--________.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.

A.Noproblem

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Iwould

D.Forgetit參考答案：D略4.Mobilesocialnetworkingisaneasyactivity_________nowthatit'sbeenunchainedfromthePC.A.toparticipatein B.beingparticipatedin

C.tobeparticipated D.participated參考答案：A5.Theresearchlacks_____evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionaredoubtful.

A.fierce B.severe

C.potential D.solid參考答案：D6.-----Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____Chengdu?-----No.ButthefirsttimeI_____here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited,came

B.visited,havecomeC.havevisited,havecome

D.havevisited,came參考答案：D7.---I’mwonderingwhythevisitorschosetostaywiththehostfamily.---_____reallocallife.A.Experiencing

B.Experience

C.Toexperience

D.Havingexperienced參考答案：C8.Tryto

afewhourseachweekforexercise.

A．putaway

B．takeaway

C．pickup

D．setaside參考答案：D略9.HowcouldIlietoher________shelivedforthetruth,whetheritwasfoundinmusicorpeople?A.unless

B.when

C.while

D.though參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞。A.unless除非；B.when如果，當---時候，既然；C.while在---期間；D.though盡管。句意：如果她生活在真相里，我如何向她撒謊？故選B。【知識拓展】while,when,as的用法區別都譯為“當…的時候”,區別為：when后的從句謂語動詞既可是延續性動詞,也可是短暫性動詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞：句型A：beabouttodo…when…正要做…這時(發生另一事)句型B：was/weredoing…when…正在…這時(發生另一事)句型C：haddone…when…剛要做…這時(發生另一事)1.Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我們剛要出發天突然下雨了.2.Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他剛一坐下手機就響了.3.IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進水里.while后的從句謂語動詞只能是延續性動詞,強調主從句的兩個動詞同時發生；while也可作并列連詞,表示兩個動作的對比,譯為“而”“然而”.as則表示兩個變化中的動作的同時性,譯為“一邊…一邊…”.1.Whilehismotherwascookinginthekitchen,theboyfellasleepinthechair.(在一個延續動作過程中發生另一個動作)2.Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindashewent.他匆匆回家,邊走邊往后看.10.Manycompaniesandconsumershavealreadybegunreformingtheway

theydobusiness.A.how

B./

C.ofwhich

D.inthat參考答案：B11.We’retryingto______afewhundreddollarseverymonthforourvacation.A.putoff

B.putasideC.putout

D.putdown參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：我們每個月都要留出幾百美元來度假。A.putoff拖延；B.putaside把---放在一邊，儲蓄；C.putout撲滅，出版；D.putdown記下。故選B。12.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which;where

B.where;inwhich

C.inwhich;where

D.inwhich;inwhich參考答案：C

考查定語從句和表語從句的連詞

13.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who參考答案：C14.Anotherprimaryschoolisreported____forchildreninWenChuannow.A.tohavebeenbuilt

B.tohavebuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：A15.Whenitcomestomyhobbies,Ilikerockclimbing______.

A.best B.verywell C.better D.thebetter參考答案：A16.Whatanaccidentitis!Ifyouhadbeencareful,thingswouldn’tbe_________.A.asitis

B.astheyare

C.asitwas

D.astheywere參考答案：B17.Theywereallverytired,but________ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.

A.any

B.some

C.none

D.neither參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.HowtorememberyourpasswordsRememberingandthenforgettingyourpasswordscanbeafrustratingbusiness,andonethatcontributestomorethanhalfofcallsmadetohelplines.___36___

Onceyouhaveresetyourpassword,you’regoingtoneedtorememberthatonetoo.Followourtipsonbreakingthepassword-frustrationcycle.___37___WeoftencreatesomanyuserIDsbutthereareonlyasmallnumberofpasswordsthatyoureallyneedtoremember.It’simportantforyoutorememberyourbankingandemailpasswords,butdoyoureallyneedtoworryaboutyouroccasionaleBayvisit?Ifyoucancommit(交付)justafewtomemory,youcanhandtherestovertoapasswordkeepertodotherememberingforyou.Signupforapasswordkeepingservice.___38___Youjustneedtoencrypt(加密)yourdataandkeepitinasafeserver.Manypasswordkeepersrequireyoutorememberjustonemasterpassword,whichwillgiveyouaccesstotheaccountsyouhavechosen.Writethemdown“Justkeeptheminasafeplace,suchasalockedbox,”saysInternetsecuritybloggerBruceSchneider.___39___Thus,itisn’tentirelydiscouragedandcanbeanefficientback-upplanwhenallelsefails.Workonyourmemory___40___Practicingmemorytechniquesormakingcertainlifestylechanges,includingreducingstress,mightjustpreventyoufromhavingtomakethatfrustratingpasswordphonecalleveragain.A.Downloadamobilepasswordapp.B.Ofcourse,itdoesn’tjuststopthere.C.Trytomakeanoteofyourpasswords.D.Workoutwhichpasswordsmattermost.E.Putyourmoneyintodifferentaccounts.F.Itwillrememberyourpasswordsforyou.G.Manyexercisescanhelpimproveyourmemory.參考答案：36-40.BDFCG36．考查上下文銜接。根據后文“Onceyouhaveresetyourpassword,you’regoingtoneedtorememberthatonetoo.”（一旦你設定了密碼，你就需要記住它）與B當然了那并不能就此止步語義銜接，故選B。37．考查主旨概括。根據文中“WeoftencreatesomanyuserIDsbutthereareonlyasmallnumberofpasswordsthatyoureallyneedtoremember.”（我們經常設定很多的密碼但僅有一些密碼需要記住），而D明白那個密碼是最重要的概括準確，故選D。38．考查語篇邏輯。本段的主旨是簽訂一個能保存密碼的服務與F它會為你記住密碼符合邏輯，故選F。39．考查上下文銜接。根據前文“Justkeeptheminasafeplace,suchasalockedbox,”（保存在一個安全的地方，比如加鎖的盒子里）及本段的主旨寫下他們，與C把密碼記在筆記本里符合語義，故選C。40．考查上下文銜接。根據后文“Practicingmemorytechniquesormakingcertainlifestylechanges”（練習記憶或做出某些生活方面的改變）與G許多練習能幫助提高你的記憶符合語義，故選G。【備注】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何記住密碼。三、閱讀理解19.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.●Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.●Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.●Admityoudon’tknow.Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay.“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”●Useassociations.Linkeachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiCheng－tall,blackhair.”Toreinforceyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.●Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.●Goearly.Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimejustafewpeopleshowupontime.There’refewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtootheranautomaticreviewforyou.61.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?

A.Theywillbemoved.

B.Theywillbeannoyed.C.Theywillbedelighted.

D.Theywillbediscouraged.62.Ifyoucan’tremembersomeone’s