2024屆安徽省淮北市高三下學期二模英語模擬試題淮北市2024屆高三第二次質量檢測英語試題卷（考試時間：20分鐘試卷滿分：50分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheobjectstomovingthebed.B.SheacceptsSusie’ssuggestion.C.Sherefusestobuynewcurtains.2.Whatdidthewomanandhersisteroftendo/duringsummervacations?A.Theyflewkites.B.TheywatchedTV.C.Theycampedinthefield.3.Howdoesthemansound?A.Caring. B.Grateful. C.Scared.4.Wheredoesthemanintendtogothisevening?A.Toabar. B.Tohisoffice. C.Toasupermarket.5.Whatmight!Barbarabe?A.Areporter. B.Atravelblogger. C.Awebdesigner.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howmanyroomsdoesthewomanbook?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.7.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanneed?A.Apick-upservice. B.Parkingcoupons. C.Awake-upcall.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutAlisa?A.Sheisresponsible. B.Sheisreserved. C.Sheisoutgoing.9.Whatarethespeakersmainly-talkingabout?A.Whoisthebestcandidateforpromotion.B.Whowillbetransferredtothebranchoffice.C.Whocanchairthemeetingintheafternoon.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whatmakesthewomandifferenttoday?A.Thelipstick. B.Theglasses. C.Thehaircut.11.WhowillgotoHawaiinextmonth?A.Emily. B.Anna. C.Emma.12.Whatdidthemanplantodotonight?A.Dosomeshopping. B.Takeexercise. C.Eatout.13.Howwillthewomangohome?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhyisShakespeare-stylewritingmentionedintheconversation?A.ToshowthedifferencebetweenAIandthehumanbrain.B.Tostatewriters’worrycausedbyChatGPT.C.ToindicatethecharmofChatGPT.15.WhatisBard?A.Agame. B.Achatbot. C.Atechcompany.16.WhatisSatyaNadella’sattitudetowardsChatGPT?A.Ambiguous. B.Approving. C.Critical.17.WhatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheeraofAI?A.BeingadaptiveandusingAIfully.B.Developingone’sowncreativity.C.AvoidingheavyrelianceonAI.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatisNadineHamdyinchargeof?A.Petcaringandbreeding.B.Dogswimtraining.C.Marketmanaging.19.WhatdoweknowaboutAdamKilani?A.Hehasathree-year-oldpetdog.B.HeisfromMatrouhGovernorate.C.Hefoundpleasureinlearningpetcare.20.WhatdidLinaKamalattachimportanceto?A.Theprotectionofhomelessanimals.B.Thepromotionofthecultureofpetownership.C.Thebenefitsofhostingvariouseventsintouristresorts.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATakeafoodtouralongItalianshoresfromTuscanytoNorthernSicilywithAmberGuinness.Thefoodwritermixesstoriesfromhertravelswithmemoriesandcookinginsights,sharing60easy-to-makerecipesthatofferataste-of-specificItalianseasideregions—andthestoriesbehindthemincludingpotatoandcapersaladfromtheislandofSalinaandthedeliciousAmalfilemoncreamcake.Thames&Hudson,￡29.99.Professoroffoodstudiesandhistory,DavidEBendershowshowtourismhasshapedourfascinationwithworldcuisinesthroughanexaminationoftravel,fromtheageofthesailboattotheriseofthejetplane.Helooksathowweeatontheroad,coveringsubjectssuchasTahitianroastpiginthe1840s,theoccupational“discoveries”offruitlikethemangosteen（山竹）,and1970shotelrestaurants.ReaktionBooks,￡20.TravelwriterSarahBaxterandillustratorAmyGrimesserveupaguideto25fooddestinations,uncoveringlocalspecialtieslikepastrieshandmadebyreligioussistersinPortugal,vegancurries（咖喱）inSouthernIndia—whereplant-baseddisheshavebeenofferedtogodsandtravelersforcenturies—andtraditionalnishseafoodricefromitsnishbirthplaceinValencia.Plus,visitstocontemporaryfoodcapitalsMontreal,OsakaandMelbourne,famedforglobaldishesandfusionfood.WhiteLionPublishing.￡14.99.TryouttherecipesservedinParis’sbestsmallrestaurants,cafesandrestaurantsinthistaste-focusedtourthattakesinclassicspotsalongtheSeineaswellasmorelocalhangoutsinhiphoodslikeBelleville.Dividedintomealsoftheday,itincludes40recipesenjoyedinFrance,including,winebraisedchicken,andburntcreamdessert,plusplentyofpracticaltipsonfoodshops,marketsandmore.HardieGrant.￡20.21.WhowouldmostlikelybethetargetaudienceforItalianCoastal?A.StudentsstudyingItalianhistory.B.CollectorsoftraditionalItaliantravelsouvenirs.C.TouristsplanningavisittoItalianseasidedistricts.D.ProfessionalItalianchefsinterestedinreligiouscuisine.22.Whichdestinationisknownforitsvegetabledishes?A.SouthernIndia. B.Portugal.C.Valencia. D.Melbourne.23.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyallfocusonhistoricalcuisines.B.Theycombinecookingcontentwithtravel.C.Eachbookispricedatmorethan20pounds.D.Allbooksarepublishedbythesamepublishedbe.BAsabigcountry.China’seconomicandpoliticalinfluenceisfeltaroundtheworld.Anditsinfluenceineducationandculturehasbeengrowingtoo.TheConfuciusInstituteofferingfreelanguageclasseshasgainedincreasingpopularityinbothHungaryandSerbia.ByofferingopportunitiestolearnChineselanguageandtraditionalarts.ConfuciusInstitutesbringChinesecultureclosertointerestedlearnersservingasbridgesbetweennations.Duringmychildhood,IheldanunspokenfascinationforAsiancultureapassioncultivatedthroughwatchingdramassuchastheMonkeyKing.Atthetime;theideaofstudyingthiscaptivatingregiondidn’toccupymymind.MyturningpointcamewhenthedesiretochallengemyselfledmetochooseChinaforfurthereducation.Itwasadecision-notonlyforacademicgrowth,butalsotoexperiencetheresponsibilityoflookingaftermyself.Takingtheroadthatislesstraveledmeanslesscompany,lesscomfort.ButitalsomeansforgingalifewithanentirelydifferentperspectiveIamseeking.UndertakingChineselanguagetrainingpresentedaremarkableopportunityformanyreasons.Ifirmlybelievethatacquiringproficiencyinthelanguageofthecultureisnotmerelyuseful,butisalsoaneffectivemeanstotrulyunderstandthatculture.Thecombinationoflearningthelanguageinaclassroomsettingandapplyingitineverydaylifeoffersanenrichingexperience.IparticipatedintheChineseMid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationsheldbymylocalConfuciusInstitute,suchastryingmyhandatChinesecraftsprovidingmewithafirst-handexperienceoftheculture.Ifgivenanotherchance.Iwouldexploreevendeeperintotherichculturaltapestrythatsurroundsme.ExploringrenownedlandmarksliketheorientalPearlTowerpreviouslyunvisited,feltlikeembarkingonanewjourneyofdiscovery.Icansaythatalongthispath,Iamgraduallylearningthatvaluablelessonsunfoldstepbystep.24.WhatisthemainfunctionoftheConfuciusInstituteinglobalculturalexchanges?A.Offeringlanguagecourseswithaverysmallfee.B.FosteringinternationalunderstandingofChineseculture.C.PromotingChinesetourismandbusinessopportunitiesabroad.D.Servingasaplatformforeconomiccooperationbetweencountries.25.WhatmakestheauthordecideonfurthereducationinChina?A.TheTVdramatheMonkeyKing.B.TheAsianculturalfascination.C.Thedesireforwhole-persongrowth.D.Thedreamtostudyinaforeignplace.26.WhydoestheauthorshareherexperiencewithMid-AutumnFestival?A.Tohighlightthechallengesoflivingabroad.B.Toencourageotherstoparticipateinlocalfestivals.C.Tocriticizethetraditionalclassroomlanguagelearning.D.Toemphasizeinteractivelearninginculturalunderstanding.27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThePathLessTraveledB.LanguageasaBridgetoCultureC.GuidetoStudyingAbroadinChinaD.EmbracingArt:BeyondtheClassroomCWorkinginanindustrythat’sconstantlyevolvingisnosmallfeatformusicians.Givingfansamemorableshowiscrucial,andsomeartistsarelookingtovirtualrealitytodojustthat.IravisScottforexample,partneredwithFortnitetobringhisvirtual-realityconcert.Astronomical,toaglobalaudience.Theeventdrewin12millionviewers.ButinterestinVRconcertscameearlier.In2019,theentertainment-technologycompanyWavelaunchedamultichannelvirtualplatformforliveconcertsthroughvariousdigitalmeans:videogames,livestreamingchannels,socialnetworks,andmore.WavehassinceteamedupwiththelikesofTheWeekend,JustinBieber,andJohnLegend.Theappealofsuchimmersiveconcerts,byplacingtheaudienceinadigitalworldthatstimulatesbothsightandsoundtocreateanexperiencethatmakesonefeelliketheyaretrulypartoftheevent,liesheavilyintheirexperimentalmature.Artistscantrynewwaystoconnectwithlistenersindigitalenvironments.Forfansskirtingpainfulconcert-ticketpricesavoidinglargecrowdsatvenues,andexperiencingtheirfavoritemusiciansinanalternateworldareconvincingbenefits.VRhasitsdownside.Onlyabout13%ofhouseholdsintheUSownaVRheadsetsothetechnologyisn’tcommon.Inasurvey,67%ofrespondentswhodidn’townaVRheadsetsaiditspricetagkeptthemfrompurchasingone.Somepeoplewhopaidaprettypennyhavereturnedtheheadsetbecausetheysimplydidn’tknowhowtosetitupordidn’tthinktheimagequalitywasworththecost.Discomfortisanotherissue:long-termuseofaheadsetcouldcausediscomfortintheneckandeyes,andaccordingtotheFoodandDrugAdministration,motionsicknessisthemostcommonlyreportednegativesideeffectofVR.There’salsothepossibilityofVRseparatinguserstoofarfromreality,whichcouldrewiretheirbrainsiftheydon’tmoderateheadsetuse.However,lookingahead.AmyDorsey,themanagingdirectorofDorseyPictures,saidthatdevelopmentsinadvanceddigitalrealitywouldpavethewayforthenextversionofentertainment.28.WhichartistcooperatedwithFortnitetodeliveravirtual-realityconcert?A.JustinBieber. B.Wave.C.TravisScott. D.Astronomical.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immersive”inparagraph2mean?A.Cost-effective. B.Environmentallyfriendly.C.Quickandefficient. D.Engagingandsurrounding.30.WhichcouldbeapotentialdrawbackofVRconcertsassuggestedbythetext?A.VRconcertscouldcauseadecreaseinvideoimagequality.B.Theymaypreventpeoplefromattendingliveconcertsaltogether.C.Long-timestandingwithVRheadsetsmayleadtomotiondisability.D.ThehighcostofVRheadsetscouldlimitaccessibilityforsomefans.31.Whatwillthetextdiscussnext?A.ThehistoricaldevelopmentofVRtechnology.B.FuturedirectionsandinnovationsinVR.C.PresentmarkettrendsinVRheadsetsales.D.ComparisonsbetweenVRandtraditionalconcerts.DWhileconqueringtheworld’sswimmingpoolsinthelate1990sandthe2000s.AmandaBeardhadalreadyincludedbreathingexercisesinhertraining.Severalyearsaftertheendofherathleticcareer,shediscoveredwalkingmeditation.Todaytheseven-timeUSOlympicmedalistpracticeswalkingmeditationinnature,aroundthehouse,orwhilewalkingthedog.It’sadailypracticewiththefocusedmindfulnessofmeditationthatcontributespositivelytoeveryaspectofherlife,shesays.Youdon’tneedequipmentoradesignatedcetostart.Theideaofawalkingmeditationistopayattentiontothewayyourbodyfeels,noticingthingslikethesky,trees,tuningintoallofyoursenses.Thismeansyoucanmeditate“onthego”inthecountryside,inthecity,inyourbackyard,andvirtuallyanywhere.Asimple,10-minutewalkingmeditationforbeginnersrequiresthatyoujuststartatease.Considerwhatyouhear,smellandsee.Thinkabouthowyourfeettouchtheground.Fullyfocusonthesefeelings.AreportinHealthPromotionPerspectivesalsofoundthatwalkingmeditationcanimproveyourbalance,adjustyourheartrate,boostyourmentalfocus,andhelpyoubattleanxietyanddepression.“Thebenefitsofmeditationaremany,”saysDr.Schramm,aboard-certifiedfamilyphysicianandmeditationteacher.“Whenwedothisoverandoveragain,wetrainthebraintofocusononlyonethingatatimeandthisincreasesbothourbloodflowandactualneuronal（神經元）changeswithinourbrains.”“Themagicofmeditationistobeabletohelpyouconnectwithyourself;meditationshouldn’tfeelacertainway,”saysTaraStiles,ayogaandwellnessexpert.It’sacommonmistakeinmeditation:Peoplefearawanderingmind.“Awanderingmindiscompletelynormal,”Stilessays.“Evenexperiencedmeditatorsaren’tsittingthereneverhavingathought,butwhentheyhavethethoughttheychoosetoguidethemselvesbacktotheirbreathinsteadofgettingfrustrated.32.Whatiswalkingmeditation?A.Plainwalking. B.Mindfulwalking.C.Acompetitivesport. D.Deepthoughtwhilestationary.33.Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedtoabeginnerstartingwalkingmeditation?A.Afamiliarenvironment. B.A10-minutewalkingtime.C.Arelaxedbutobservantstate. D.Apieceofspecialequipment.34.Whatisthebrain’sreactiontowalkingmeditationaccordingtoDr.Schramm?A.Enhancingthebloodflow. B.Undergoingbalancetraining.C.Havingmoreactivethoughts. D.Decreasingneuronalchanges.35.WhatisTaraStiles’attitudetowardsdistractions?A.Carefree. B.Frustrated.C.Concerned. D.Positive.第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Bing,alsoknownasaChinesepancake,isatraditionalChineserecipe,similartopancakes.Itiscommonlymadeofdough（面團）.36,bepreparedtolearnhowtomaketheseyummyrecipes!Step1:CombinetheingredientsCombinetheingredientsforthedough（flour,salt,andcookingoil）.Knead（揉）thedoughuntilithasasoftconsistencythatisn’ttoowet.Duringthistime,youcanadjusttheconsistency,forexample,byaddingmoreoilorflour.37.Step2:SeparatethedoughSeparatethedoughintodifferentpieces,thesizethatyouwant.38,don’tseparateittoomuch,andviceversa.Youcanusearollingpintohelpwithmakingacircle.ChinesePancakeiscommonlymadeinacircleshape,butcanbeanyshapeyouwant!Step3:AddspringonionsAddspringonionstothedough.39andsprinklethemonthebing.Thisgivestheflavorforthecongyoubing.Thename“cong”incongyoubingactuallyreferstothespringonions.Thesecanalsobecalledscallions.greenonions,andonions.Youcanalsokneadthedoughagaintomixtheonionin.Step4:FrybothsidesFrybothsidesofthepancakeonlow-mediumheatuntilthesidesaregoldenbrown.Ittakes3-5minutesperside.Remembertotakeitoutbeforethesidesgetdarkbrown.Fryforashorttimeifyouwantasoftpancake,andfryitforalongertimetomakeitcrispier.Step5:Serveandenjoy!40,butcanbeservedinformalmealsaswell.A.DivideitintotenequalpiecesB.CuttheonionsintotinypiecesC.ItcanbeeatenasacasualfoodD.MakesureyouhaveenoughdoughE.IfthisisalreadymouthwateringtoyouE.IfyouwanttomakethepancakebiggerG.Heatupthepanwhilestillworkingonthedough第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。“Jen,doyouhike?”Karenasked.Wasshetalkingtome?“Me?Yes,yeah,I41”,Itoldher,whosesun-kissedcheckssuggestedshewasa42.“Great,doyouwanttocomewithustomorrowmorning?WemeetinfrontofBobbie’shouseat6:30,beforeit’stoo43,sowewon’tsweatheavily.It’saboutthreemilestotal.Doesthatsoundokay?”Threemiles.Iwasn’tsurehow44thatwas,partlybecauseIdidn’thike.I45ifhikingcouldbemuchdifferentfromwalking.Beingnewtothetown,andexcitedaboutaninvitationfrompersonsIwantedtobefriend,I46.Thenextday,Igotupearly,showered,washedand47myhair.Ileftitalittlemessy,soitdidn’tlooklikeIhadtriedtoo48.Itooktimeto49comfortable“hikingclothes”andI50abottleofwater.WhenIarrivedatBobbie’shouse,Karenandotherthreewomenwasstandingthere,51.“Hey,Jen,I’mgladyoucametohike,”shesaid52andhuggedme.Thenwestartedwalkingtothepark.WewalkedrapidlyalongthesidewalktothebaseoftheThunderbirdMountain.Thatday,Ibecameahiker.Byacceptingthe53tohike,Istretchedmyself,andmadeamazingnew54.Istillenjoyhikingwiththem,andIimagineIwillalwaysremain55totheselovelywomenwhoenvelopedmeintheircircle.Thegreatthingaboutnewfriendsisthattheybringnewenergytomysoul.41.A.check B.hike C.chat D.answer42.A.farmer B.teacher C.regular D.scholar43.A.hot B.cold C.wet D.dry44.A.high B.deep C.wide D.long45.A.suggested B.wondered C.promised D.believed46.A.abandoned B.hesitated C.accepted D.refused47.A.styled B.touched C.hid D.sold48.A.little B.hard C.easily D.gladly49.A.donate B.produce C.exhibit D.select50.A.turnedin B.broughtup C.heldon D.tookalong51.A.hiking B.jumping C.waiting D.arguing52.A.cheerfully B.Curiously C.officially D.angrily53.A.message B.invitation C.experiment D.exploration54.A.friends B.neighbors C.stories D.theories55.A.useful B.important C.relaxed D.connected第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。WalkingintotheSuzhouArtMuseuminSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,theeyesofvisitorsareimmediatelydrawntoanartworkhanginghighonthewall56describesavividandlifelikecat,57（give）thesurfaceimpressionofacontemporaryartpiece.“Viewersmistakeit58anoilpaintingat59（one）sight.Wehopetofillthetraditionalcraftwithcontemporaryexpressions,”saysZhangFan,48,oneofthecreatorsofthepiece.Nexttotheartwork60（be）twoSuembroidery（蘇繡）workscopingwithabstractphotostakenbyUSphotographerMichaelYamashita.AlloftheseworksareproducedbyZhangandhismother,ZhangMeifang,78,61masterembroidererwhocreatedthecollisionpieceincooperationwith62（establish）physicistTsung-daoLee.In2005,theZhangssetupanembroideryinnovativecenter.applyingtheancienttechniquesofsilkthreadtomodernartforms,includingoilpaintings,wallpaintings,sculpted63（relief）andphotos.Suembroidery,knownforitscomplicatedtechniques,elegantstyleandbrightcolors.64（typical）featuresbirds,flowers,cats,landscapes,andfigures.MostembroiderersinJiangsuconcentrateonSuembroidery,making65popularamongboththeupperclassandthepublicforitsdelicateneedlework.第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你校將舉辦“校園音樂節”，并通過網絡進行直播。請你給外國筆友Hans寫封郵件，邀請他在線觀看。內容包括：1.活動介紹；2.觀看時間；3.期待他的參與。注意：1.詞數80左右；2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearHans,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Iheardthedooropenandknewitwouldn’tbelongbeforemyhusbandPaulwouldcomethroughthedoor.Ifearedhisarrival.Don’tgetmewrong—Ilovehimdearly,butrecentlyhehadstartedtoasktoomanyquestions.Hewasreallygettingonmynerves.“Hibaby,I’mhome,”camehisvoice.“Whereareyou?”“Inhere,”Ireplied.Iwaslyingonourbedwatchingthefiveo’clocknewsinmypajamas（睡衣）.“You’restillinyourpajamas,again?Youwouldfeelbetterifyougotdressed.”“Why?I’mnotgoinganyplace,”Irepliedtestily.Hejustsighedandstartedchanginghisclothes.Weweren’tfightingbutweweren’texactlygettingalongfamouslyeither.Myearlyretirementhadcomeunexpectedlyandalthoughitwasduetohealthissues,theyweren’tsevereenoughto“allow”mestayinpajamasallday.Everyonekepttellingmeittooktimetoadjust,thatIwouldbeverybusyifIgavemyselfachance.Ididn’twanttobejustbusy;Iwantedapurpose.Meanwhile,asIsearchedformeaninginmylifeagain,myhusbandsteppedinandsuggestedwegetadog.ThenextWednesdaymorninghesaid,“Hey,getdressed.Todaywe’regoingtothedog-shelter.”“Oh,no…Ican’t.”“Whynot?Yougoing,somewhere?”heasked.“Well,um;I’mnotreadyforthatcommitment,”Ireplied.“Sallie,we’regettingadog,notadoptingababy!”WewenttotheshelterandreturnedwithaBeagle-Doxiemix.InamedherMollie,spelledwithan“ie”