云南省昆明市官渡區龍泉中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Hello,Ben.

I’mjustcheckingifyoucanpickupMaryattheairportthisevening.

—Oh,yes,I__________youaboutthat.

ButIhavetogotomydaughter’sschoolplay.

A.willphone

B.havephonedC.amphoning

D.wasgoingtophone參考答案：D2.--Lilydidsucceedatlast!

--Yeah,indeed,butshewas________thansuccessful,Ithink．

A．morelucky

B．muchluckier

C．luckier

D．lucky參考答案：A3.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare

tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

Cthought

D.considered參考答案：A4.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaittorhermother.

A.where

B.what

C.how

D.who

參考答案：

A解析：本題考查連詞，remain是系動詞，后加表語從句，由句意可知，從句缺地點狀語，所以選A。5.---IsTomstillnotback?

---No.Bynextyearhe__________fromhomeforthreeyears.

A.willleave

B.willhavebeenaway

C.leaves

D.hasbeenaway

參考答案：B略6.Peoplecan’thelpwondering______theincreasingpopularityofdigitalmediawillreplacethetraditionalmediainthefuture.A.whenever

Bwhether

C.why

D.where參考答案：B7.MaryandIseeeachother________,butnotasoftenasweusedto.

A.soonerorlater

B.onceinawhile

C.intheend

D.moreorless

參考答案：B解析：本題考查短語的區別：soonerorlater遲早；onceinawhile偶爾；intheend最后，結果；moreorless幾乎，差不多。8.AssoonaslittleTomhad_______alittlefromhisoperationathisback,hisfirstthoughtwastogetouttomeethisfriends.A.returned

B.survived

C.absorbed

D.recovered參考答案：D9.havingmypassengerinmycar,Idon’tthinkIcan______thetownbeforenightfallsincethereisatrafficjamahead.A.arrive

B.reachfor

C.makeitto

D.seehimoff參考答案：C10.

______Iattendedthelecture,I______agoodknowledgeofhowthishappensnow.A.Were;wouldhavehadB.Had;wouldhavehadC.Had;wouldhaveD.Were;wouldhave參考答案：C11.Iowe______toyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishlearning.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one參考答案：A12.Thoseflowerswere_____yourmotheronhersixtiethbirthday.Butasshe’saway,Iwouldbegladifyouacceptthem.A.intendedfor

B.devotedto

C.connectedwith

D.introducedto參考答案：A13.—Look!It’srainingagain.—Why________itrainonSundays?Wearealwaysstayinginsidefordays!Whatanuisance!A.need B.must C.can D.should參考答案：B14.Ijustwonder______hecamehere．Maybebytrain?

A．that

B.when

C．whether

D．how參考答案：D15.----Iwouldn’tliketogooutwithyou.I’msotired.

----______.Youpromisedtogooutforadrive.A.Really?

B.Notatall.

C.Comeon!

D.Nomatter.

參考答案：C16.Idon’trememberclearly______IcameacrossthebookIhadbeenlookingforwordtointhatoldbookstore.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whenitwasthat

D.thatwhenitwas參考答案：C17.—WhatshouldIwearfortomorrow’sparty?—It’saformalone;itdoesmatter

you’redressed.

A.which B.when C.whether D.how參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Gratitudeisnotonlyanartperformedindailylife,butalsopartofourtraditionalvirtue.Hasyourmotherorfriendtoldyouthatyou’reanungratefulperson?Doyoufeelunabletoappreciatetheworldorpeoplearoundyou?Areyouobsessedwiththingsyoudon’thaveinsteadofbeingthankfulforwhatyoudohave?_____16_____thenyouwilldefinitelyneedtoworkonbeingamoregratefulperson.Showinggratitudehasbeenputforwardinthelastfewdecades._____17_____Buttherearestillsometipsthathelpmakeitpossibleforyoutopracticegratitude.Refusingtoplaythevictimisthefirststepyou’resupposedtotake._____18_____Ifyouwanttobegrateful,stopcomplainingtheworld,yourteachers,yourfriendsandyourfamilyaboutnotputtingthemselvesinyourshoes,andfocusonhowmuchthey’vehelpedandcaredaboutyou.Volunteeringinyourcommunityisanothereffectivewaytoshowhowgratefulyouareforwhattheworldhasgivenyou.Whetheryou’rehelpingcleanupalocalpark,workinginasoupkitchen,orteachingchildrenoradultsinyourcommunitytolearntoread,yourperspectivetowardslifewillchangepositively.___19______20___Youshouldn’talwaysbegoodonlytoyourclosefriendsorfamilymembers.Youcanhelpaneighborlookforalostdog.Youcanalsohelpanoldladycarryhergrocery.Youdon’thavetosearchfortheseopportunitiespurposely.Sometimestheywillpresentthemselves.Sowhentheycome,actwithgenerosity.You’llbemoregratefulforyourroleplayedintheworld.A.HoweverhardyoutrytoavoidthesequestionsB.IfyoufindyourselfinvolvedinoneofthesecircumstancesC.Gradually,you’llbemoregratefulforthechancestorepaythesocietyD.Doingarandomactofkindnessisalsoagreatwayofpracticinggratitude.E.Whilesuchencouragementismorallymeaningful，itseemstobealittleabstract.F.Ungratefulpersonsarealwaysblamingtheworldfortheproblemsandowingallthefaultstoothers.G.Whenyoureflectonyourthoughts,feelings,emotionsandactions,youareactuallyreflectingonyourvalues.參考答案：16.B

17.E

18.F

19.C

20.D本文是一篇說明文。感恩是我們傳統美德的一部分，文章主要給我們一些如何做一個感恩的人的建議。【16題詳解】根據前幾句Hasyourmotherorfriendtoldyouthatyou’reanungratefulperson?Doyoufeelunabletoappreciatetheworldorpeoplearoundyou?Areyouobsessedwiththingsyoudon’thaveinsteadofbeingthankfulforwhatyoudohave?和后句thenyouwilldefinitelyneedtoworkonbeingamoregratefulperson.根據前面提出的三種情況可知，只要你發現你符合其中的一條，那么你肯定需要做一個更感恩的人。故選B。【17題詳解】根據前句Showinggratitudehasbeenputforwardinthelastfewdecades.（表達感激之情是近幾十年來提出的。）和后句Buttherearestillsometipsthathelpmakeitpossibleforyoutopracticegratitude.的轉折可知，鼓勵表達感激之情在道德上是有意義的，但它似乎有點抽象。故選E。【18題詳解】根據前句Refusingtoplaythevictimisthefirststepyou’resupposedtotake（拒絕扮演受害者是你應該采取的第一步。）和后句Ifyouwanttobegrateful,stopcomplainingtheworld,yourteachers,yourfriendsandyourfamilyaboutnotputtingthemselvesinyourshoes,andfocusonhowmuchthey’vehelpedandcaredaboutyou.（如果你想感恩,就不要再抱怨這個世界、你的老師、你的朋友和你的家人沒有讓自己站在你的立場上,注意力集中在他們對你有多大的幫助和關心。）可知，忘恩負義的人總是把問題歸咎于世界并把所有的錯誤都歸咎于他人。故選F。【19題詳解】根據前面的句子Volunteeringinyourcommunityisanothereffectivewaytoshowhowgratefulyouareforwhattheworldhasgivenyou.Whetheryou’rehelpingcleanupalocalpark,workinginasoupkitchen,orteachingchildrenoradultsinyourcommunitytolearntoread,yourperspectivetowardslifewillchangepositively.通過在社區做志愿者，表達你對世界給予你的感激之情，也可以對生活的看法發生積極的變化。可知，漸漸地，你會更加感激回報社會的機會。故選C。【20題詳解】此句是本段主題句。對比前三段主題句及后面的句子Youcanhelpaneighborlookforalostdog.Youcanalsohelpanoldladycarryhergrocery.Youdon’thavetosearchfortheseopportunitiespurposely.Sometimestheywillpresentthemselves.幫助別人并不是有目的尋找機會，幫助別人應該是做一些偶然碰到的事情。可知，做一個隨意的善行也是一個練習感恩的好方法。故選D。三、閱讀理解19.Foranyonestilldoubtingthebeliefthatouremotionsimpactourphysicalhealth,anewstudyfromNewZealandshouldbeabletosettlethematter.Itreportsthatthephysicalwoundsofhealthyseniorshealedmorequicklyiftheywroteabouttheirmostupsettingexperiences.Thisconfirmstheresultsofa2010study,andextendsthosefindingstocoverolderadults-agroupthatislikelytosufferwounds(asfromsurgery),andonewithlessaccesstootherwaysofloweringtension(suchasexercise).ReportedinthejournalPsychosomaticMedicine,aresearchteamledbytheUniversityofAuckland'sElizabethBroadbentmadeastudyfeaturing50healthyadultsranginginagefrom64to97.Theywereassignedtowritefor20minutesperdayforthreeconsecutive(連續的)days.Halfwereaskedtowriteaboutthemostupsettingexperienceintheirlife,describingtheirdeepestthoughts,feelings,andemotionsabouttheevents,ideallynotpreviouslysharedwithothers.Theotherswereaskedtowriteabouttheirdailyactivitieswithoutmentioningemotions,opinionsorbeliefs.Twoweeksafterthethirddayofwriting,allparticipantsreceivedastandard4mmskinbiopsy（皮下活體組織檢查）ontheirinnerarm.Theverytinywoundscausedbythebiopsywerephotographedregularlyoverthefollowingdaystodeterminetherateatwhichtheyhealed.Onthe11thdayafterthebiopsy,thewoundscompletelyhealedon76.2percentofthosewhohaddonetheexpressivewriting.Thatwastrueofonly42.1percentofthosewhohadwrittenabouteverydayactivities."Thebiologicalandpsychologicalmechanisms(機體)behindthiseffectremainunclear,"theresearcherswrote,notingthatthosewhohaddonetheexpressivewritingdidnotreportlowerstr