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人教新課標版必修4
Uint5
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parks單元測試第一局部:聽力〔略〕第二局部:英語知識運用第一節單項填空從A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。21.—Howmuchdoyou________formendingmybike?—Onlyonedollar,sir.A.pay
B.charge
C.offer
D.apply22.Whataboutthetwoofus________tothenewlyopenedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon?A.going
B.togo
C.go
D.willgo23.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion;onlya________wereagainstit.
A.majority
B.minority
C.quantity
D.amount24.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMount
A.permission
B.admission
C.introduction
D.instruction25.—Sheisunhappy.
—Sosheis.Shehasgot________inthequarrelbetweenJaneandSusan.
A.involved
B.involve
C.involving
D.involvement26.NotonlytheUSAandRussiabutalsoChina________mannedsatellitestocircletheearth.
A.hassentup
B.hasbeensentupC.havesentupD.havebeensentup27.Whileseeingthefilm,whathadhappenedonthebattlefield________intheoldman’smind.
A.madealife
B.madealiving
C.cometolife
D.cometolive28.Weallknowthatagoodsleepingbagisanecessarypartofeverycamper’s________.
A.experiment
B.entertainment
C.equipment
D.settlement29.—Canyoutellmewhymoreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarket?
—Becauseitoffersagreat________ofgoods.A.variety
B.mixture
C.connection
D.combination30.—Howcouldtheyforgettheairlinetickets?
—Theywerein________.A.arushsoanxious
B.asuchanxiousrush
C.soananxiousrush
D.suchananxiousrush31.Hedidn’twanttostayinthishotelbecauseitdidn’t________hisexpectations.
A.meet
B.please
C.fill
D.express32.________anactualoccurrence,thefilmHuoYuanjiawillbepopularwithmanypeople.
A.Basingon
B.Basedon
C.Tobaseon
D.Baseon33.Allthecomputerinthisfactorymustgothroughstrict________beforegoingtothemarket.
A.search
B.check
C.test
D.observe34.Itwasnotwhathesaidbuttheway________hesaiditthatmadeallthepeoplelaugh.
A.inwhich
B.which
C.how
D.inthat35.ItisthecustomforpeopletogettogetheronNewYear’sEve,________witheachother.
A.making
B.getting
C.having
D.amusing第二節完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中,選出最正確選項。
DisneylandopenedonJuly17,1955andinstantlybecametheworld’smostrecognizableandpopularthemepark.ThiswastheonlyDisneythemeparkvisitedbyWaltDisney,whodiedin1966.Disneylandis36onehoursouthofLosAngeles,Disneyland37mostofitsvisitorsfrom38.Soavoidweekendsandschoolvacationstogetthe39waits.TheperiodbeforeorafterChristmasDayisthebusiestofthe40,withtheparkoftenheldmoreextraguestseachday.Wheneveryouvisit,41early—aboutanhour42theopeningtime—togetthepopularattractionsbeforecrowds43.Disneylandalso44ticketsonline,butdoesnotallowyouto45themathome.Soyou’llhavetoorderfarenough46forthemtoarrivebymail.Tickets47alsobeavailablethroughyourlocalautoclub,DisneyStoreoryourschoolorworkactivitiesoffice.SpaceMountain48inearlyJuly,2005afteratwo-yearrehab(修復)torebuildthetrackandimproveshow49.Ifyouaretravellingwithlittlekids,you’llwanttovisitFantasylandfirstinthemorning,50severalpopularkids’ridesinthatarea,51DumboandPeterPan,havelowcapacities(容量)andbuildlong52earlyintheday.53,headwesttoAdventurelandandNewOrleansSquare54theparkopens,visitingtheIndianaJonesAdventureandSplashMountain,55comingbacktotheHauntedMansionandPiratesoftheCaribbean.36.A.limited
B.located
C.circled
D.expanded37.A.pleases
B.organizes
C.draws
D.benefits38.A.villages
B.foreigners
C.students
D.locals39.A.shortest
B.busiest
C.longest
D.biggest40.A.time
B.week
C.day
D.year41.A.leave
B.plan
C.arrive
D.book42.A.after
B.until
C.past
D.before43.A.avoid
B.build
C.break
D.combine44.A.sells
B.shows
C.sends
D.collects45.A.reserve
B.keep
C.copy
D.print46.A.inadvance
B.incase
C.inorder
D.inturn47.A.ought
B.must
C.will
D.may48.A.opened
B.reopened
C.closed
D.reduced49.A.possibilitiesB.changes
C.developments
D.effects50.A.when
B.since
C.as
D.becauseof51.A.unluckily
B.unexpectedly
C.especially
D.normally52.A.rows
B.waits
C.places
D.passages53.A.Ifnot
B.Inaword
C.Asaresult
D.What’smore54.A.where
B.that
C.how
D.when55.A.now
B.and
C.just
D.then第三局部:閱讀理解閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項。
Almostallthemeparkaccidentscanbeprevented.Here,basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.Ifyouarevisitingwithachild,takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem,andtellthemhowtheyshouldbehave.Theyaredependinguponyoutokeepthemsafe.Setagoodexampleforthembyfollowingtherulesofthepark,andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules,too.Tellthemtostayseated,toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsinthelaps,andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidevehicle.Makethemlooktoyoufortheokaytogetonoroffaride,too.Andneverputacryingchildonaride.Ifyourchildstartstocry,letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildiscalmed.Or,gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.
Youngkidscan’tkeepanadult’spaceinathemepark.Letthemtakeplentyofbreaks.“Kidsgettired,〞saidTPIreaderMattJohnson,afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretired.Andtiredkidsandparentsmaygethurt—physicallyandemotionally.〞Headvisesthatparentsplanamid-daybreak,perhapsaswimbackatthehotel,toavoidmid-dayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecrankyfamilieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.〞56.Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat________.
A.childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependent
B.adultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstly
C.adultsshouldsetagoodexampletobehavewellinathemepark
D.thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightforchildrenwhoaretakingtherides?
A.Theycannotputtheirhandsawayfromthegrabbar.
B.Theyareforbiddentoputtheirkneesorfeetout.
C.Theyshouldaskadults’permissionfirsttogetonaride.
D.Withoutadults’okaysign,childrenshouldn’tgetoffaride.58.Ifyourchildbeginstocryjustwhenheisgoingtotakearide,youshould________.
A.tellhimtoberelaxed
B.makehimshareyourinterest
C.giveupthepresentactivity
D.encouragehimtobebrave59.WemayinferfromMattJohnson’swordsthat________.
A.hedoesn’tliketovisitathemeparkwithhischildren
B.parentswithmanychildrenmaybetiredofvisitingathemepark
C.notallthefamiliesarerelaxedorhappywhentheyvisitathemepark
D.visitorsshouldarrangeeverythingcarefullybeforestarting
BHONGKONG—HongKongDisneylandistoocrowded,aseniorChinesetourismofficialsaidtoday,hintingthatanotherDisneyParkisnecessarytoaccommodatedemandfromChina’shugepopulation.ThecommentsbyShaoQiwei,directorofChina’sStateAdministrationofTourism,cameadayafterShanghai’smayorHanZhengsaidthecitywaspreparingtobuildChina’ssecondDisneythemepark.
“Chinahasaverylargepopulation.Wenowhave1.3billionpeople.Themarketisverylarge.AsfarasIknow,HongKongDisneylandisnowverycrowded,〞saidShao,whosecommentswerebroadcastonHongKong’sCableTV.
TheHongKongthemepark,whichopenedinSeptember,waswidelycriticizedinJanuarywhenitturnedawayhundredsofLunarNewYearholidaymakersfrommainlandChinabecausetheparkwasfull.Chaos(混亂)eruptedwhenangrycrowdstriedtoforcetheirwayintothepark.TheembarrassingincidentpromptedapublicapologyfromHongKongDisneylandManagingDirectorBillErnestandadressingdownfromHongKong’sleaderDonaldTsang.AuthoritiesarecarefullystudyingtheissueofovercrowdinginpreparationforthepossiblebuildingoftheDisneyparkinShanghai,Shaosaid.TheofficialXinhuaNewsAgencyreportedTuesdaythatnoagreementhasbeenreachedontheparkinShanghai,quotingseniorvicepresidentofWaltDisney60.WhyisitnecessarytobuildaDisneyparkinShanghai?
A.HongKongDisneylandcan’tmeettheneedofthelargepopulation.
B.HongKongDisneylandistoosmallandverycrowded.
C.HongKongDisneyParkwascriticizedbytourists.
D.HongKongDisneylandisfarfromthemainland.61.HundredsofvisitorsfromMainlandChinagotangrybecause________.A.theservicesintheparkwerenotasgoodasexpectedB.theywerenotallowedtogointotheparkC.theparkwastoocrowdedD.chaoshappenedattheentrancetothepark62.ThebuildingofaDisneyparkinShanghai________.
A.hasbeenagreedtobyTheWaltDisneyCo.
B.isfinancedTheWaltDisneyCo.
C.willbeinthechargeoftheShanghaigovernment
D.remainstobediscussedwithTheWaltDisneyCo.CTheHamptonInnBoonehotelisintheattractiveBlueRidgeMountains,justminutesfromfourskiareas.OurhotelislessthanthreemilesfromAppalachianStateUniversity,BooneMall,andBooneGolfClub.Withinthosesamethreemiles,youcaneatatthehistoricDan'lBooneInn,Makoto'sJapaneseSteakhouseandmanyothers.GuestAccommodationsHamptonInnisavalue-pricedhotel.Hereyou'llfindclean,fresh,comfortableroomsstandardwithacoffeemaker,ironandironingboard,andwonderfulin-roommoviechannel.Enjoygoodlocalcallsandnosurcharge(附加費)forusingacallingcard.Guestsalsoenjoythefollowingitems:highspeedinternetaccessineveryroom,wirelessinternetaccessinthelobby(前廳)andpublicareas,coffeeandteainthelobby24hoursaday,andUSAToday(R)copies(availablefromMondaytoFriday).Hamptonalsooffersa24-hourfrontdesk,messageandfaxservice.Ifyou'renot100%satisfied,wedon'texpectyoutopay.That'sourpromise.Directions&TransportationFromHwy221S.-Follow221S.toNewlandandmakealeftontoHwy105atentrancetoGrandfatherHotelPolicies:Check-In:3:00PM/heck-Out:11:00AMPets:NoPetsAllowed63.WhichofthefollowingHwysisclosesttotheHamptonInnBoonehotel?A.Hwy221S.
B.Hwy105
C.Hwy321S
D.Hwy321N64.IfstayingintheHamptonInnBoonehotel,oneCAN’T________conveniently.A.goskiing
B.playgolf
C.goshopping
D.raisepets65.Themainpurposeofwritingthistextisto________.A.introducetheadvancedequipmentinahotelB.sharesomeinformationaboutagoodhotelC.attractmorepeople’sattentiontoahotelD.announceatravellingplan第四局部:寫作〕第一節主觀閱讀Almosteverychildhasalreadyplayedvideogamesorhashisowngameboy.Ithinkinsomevideogamesthereistoomuchviolenceanditinfluencesyoungsters,teachingthemthewrongvalues.InviolentvideogamessuchasDukeNukem3D,kidskillmanypeopleandblowupmanyplaceswithoutanyreason.Evenifitisonlyagame,kidsbecomemoreandmoredesensitised(麻木).Forthemitisfunandlatertheycan’tdistinguishbetweenrealityorfantasy.Thesekidshavesomeproblemsatschoolandaremorerestlessandcombative(好戰)thanothers.Also,theirattentionspandecreasesbecausetheyareusedtoseeingactionallthetime.Unfortunately,therearegunswhichlookrealandareusedforplayingvideogames.Wheneverthesechildrenareexposedtoarealgunwhichbelongstothefather,theyareindanger.Theystillthinkthisisafakegunandstarttoplayandsometimessomebodygetshurtorisevenkilled.Violentvideogamesareruiningchildrenandparentsshouldmonitorwhichgamestheycanplay.Evenifthereisaratingsystemlikeformovies,youngstersfindawaytoplaythem.Itiseasytogotoanotherplacelikethehomeofafriendtoplaytheseviolentgames.66.Whydoesthewriterthinkthatvideogameshavebadeffectonchildrenwhoplaythem?___________________________________________________________________________67.Whatmaybetheresultaftertheykillmany“people〞inthegames?___________________________________________________________________________68.Howcanwepreventourselvesbeinghurtorkilledbygameplayers?___________________________________________________________________________69.Whatwillparentsdotopreventchildrenplayinggameswithviolence?___________________________________________________________________________70.Whatcanwedotopreventchildrenplayinggameswithviolence?___________________________________________________________________________第二節書面表達假設你們班將召開一次“friendship〞為話題的班會,請你結合現實,談一下自己關于友誼的理解,以樹立正確的友誼觀念,創造良好班風。參考要點如下:1.友誼的重要性;2.對友誼的錯誤理解:一起違反學校紀律,如欺負別人,一起吸煙喝酒,包庇同學的錯誤等;3.正確的友誼觀念:熱愛集體,互相幫助,共同進步。要求:詞數100左右。開頭已經給出:DearClassmates,Ithinkitisverynecessaryforustotalkaboutfriendshipatthemeetingtoday._______________________________________________________________________
選做題:閱讀下面短文,在各橫線上寫出空白處所缺的單詞(每空一詞),使補補充完整后的短文意思通順、結構完整。Isitpossibletohaveafriendforever?Ifeelveryblessedtostillhaveoneclose
71
frommychildhood.HernameisSarah.SarahandIhave
72
bestfriendssincewewereverysmall!We
73
dollsanddress-upwhenwewereverylittle,andthen
74
ontohighschooltogether.Weplayedsportstogetherandwentoutalot.Myfavouritetimes
75
memorieswithherareallthenightswestayeduptalkingandlaughing.Thecoolthingisthatwestilldothat,even
76
wearealittleoldernow.ThethingIlovethemostabouther,isthatshealwayslistensto
77
andsheisalwaysthereforme.She
78
methetruthevenifit’shardsometimes.SheisnotafraidtotellmeifIam
79,andisquicktoencouragemewhenIamright.SheisatruefriendandIknowthatshewillbeafriend
80.
參考答案1-5ABBBC
6-10BCAAB
11-15ABCCA
16-20CBBCC21-25BABBA
26-30ACCAD
31-35ABCAC
36-40BCDAD
41-45CDBAD
46-50ADBDC
51-55CBADD56-60BACCA
61-65BDBDC66.Thereistoomuchviolenceinsomevideogames,whichgivesyoungpeoplewrongvaluesandinfluencestheminabadway.67.Theywouldn’tfeelsorryforkillingthembutexcited.What’sworse,theycan’tdistinguishbetweenrealityandfantasy.Sotheymayconsiderkillingasfun.68.Theymaynotbeconcentratedontheirstudyandhaveproblemsatschool.Theymaybecomemorerestlessandcombativethanothers.69.Parentsshouldwatchoutfortheirchildrenandtrytochoosesomepropergamesforthem,suchasgamescallingforunityandcooperation.70.Ithinkstudentsshouldstudyhardandplanfortheirfuture,butnotspendtheirtimeplayingvideogames,sayingnothingofviolentvideogames.Moreover,studentsshouldspendtheirtimelearningasmuchastheycan,soIthinkstudentsshouldconcentrateontheirstudies.書面表達Onepossibleversion:Dearclassmates,Ithinkitisverynecessaryforustotalkaboutfriendshipatthemeetingtoday.Asamemberofsociety,weneedfriendsandfriendship.Healthyfriendshipmayhelppeoplegetonwellandbenefitoneanother.Onthecontrary,unhealthyfriendshipmaybringaboutbadthings.Forexample,someso-calledfriendsbullyothersintheschool;theyoftensmokeordrinktogether;theyneverpointouteachother’smistakes.Suchdeedsareagainstschoolrules.Infact,theyaredoingharmtotheirfriends.Inmyopinion,friendshipshouldbebasedontheloveofourclass.Friendsshouldhelpeachotherwithstudyorinmakingprogress.What’smore,weshouldencourageeachother,nevercoverupeachother’smistakes,sothatwemaylearnwellandachievegreatsuccess.選做題:71.friend
72.since
73.played
74.went
75.and76.though/if
77.me
78.tells
79.wrong
80.forever
重點解析21.B。payfor意為“為……付款〞;chargefor意為“索價;要價〞;providesthforsb指“提供;供給;給予〞;applyfor意為“請求;申請〞。根據“mendingmybike(給我修理自行車)〞判斷,問對方的是“要價多少〞的問題,所以選B。22.A。whatabout后接動詞-ing形式,在這里是復合結構,thetwoofus為going的邏輯主語。23.B。對應于前面的“mostmembers〞〔大多數成員贊成這個建議〕,only引導的應該是“少局部人反對〞,所以用minority〔少數〕。majority指“大多數〞;quantity和amount都表示“數量〞,后接不可數名詞。24.B。permission意為“允許〞;admission意為“入場費〞;introduction意為“引入;介紹〞;instruction意為“指導〞。根據Theprice(價格),以及totheMountTai判斷,此處指到泰山的“門票;入場費〞,所以選admission。25.A。此處為“get+過去分詞〞結構。getinvolvedin意為“卷入〞。26.A。notonly…butalso..連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的單復數要采用就近原那么,即隨著butalso后的單復數而變化。該句由China決定謂語動詞的單數形式,且在此表主動意義。27.C。cometolife意為“活潑起來;浮現;恢復〞。28.C。experiment意為“實驗〞;entertainment意為“娛樂〞;equipment意為“裝備〞;settlement意為“定居〞。句意為:我們知道,好的睡袋是宿營者必不可少的裝備。29.A。avarietyof意為“多樣性;各種各樣的〞;mixture意為“混合〞;agreatdealof意為“許多的〞,修飾不可數名詞;combination意為“聯合;結合〞。這里指超市里提供的種類齊全,所以選A。30.D。such后接名詞,名詞前可用形容詞修飾,當該名詞為可數名詞單數形式時,在形容詞前加不定冠詞,即正確的語序是:suchananxiousrush。so后接形容詞,正確的語序是:soanxiousarush。31.A。meet意為“滿足〔需求〕〞;please意為“使滿意〞;fill意為“充滿〞;express意為“表達〞。根據后面的名詞expectations(期望)判斷,此處應為meet。32.B。該句為過去分詞短語作狀語,改為狀語從句為:Asitisbasedonareal-lifeincident…。33.C。research意為“研究〞;consideration意為“考慮〞;test意為“測試〞;observation意為“觀察〞。電腦進入市場前要經過“測試〞,所以選C。34.A。先行詞是theway時,關系代詞可以用that,inwhich,或省略。35.C。havefunwith意為“跟……玩得愉快〞。此處為動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語。36.B。此處是關于迪斯尼樂園的位置“southofLosAngeles〞。limit意為“有限的〞;locate意為“位于〞;expanded意為“擴大的〞。37.C。作為一個旅游勝地“吸引〞游客必為其制勝的功能,draw有“吸引〞的意思。please表示“使人滿意〞;organize意為“組織〞;benefit意為“使人受益〞,三項均不合句意。38.D。此處考查游客的來源,要求較強的邏輯性。根據下文提到回避周末或者學校放假時間來觀看,所以當地人利用周末來玩的可能性最大,選D。來訪者不可能只是村民或者學生,故排除A、C;從原文中看不出來訪者都是外國人,所以不能選B。句子意思為“迪斯尼樂園吸引的游客大多數來自當地〞。39.A。周末和假期游客多,等候的時間肯定要長,而這里特別指出了要回避這兩個時間,為的是等候的時間短一些,故排除C。此處主要指時間長短,所以排除B、D。40.D。根據“theperiod〞知,此處考慮的是一個時間段,所以首先排除A;圣誕前后應該是一年中的一個時間段,不可能是一天或一周,所以也排除B、C。41.C。該局部提示游客來訪時盡量來得早點,防止在好景點發生游客擁擠現象。leave〔離開〕,plan〔方案〕,book〔預定〕,都不符合句意,故排除A、B、D。42.D。該題邏輯性強,為了避開擁擠的時間段,以便有足夠的時間自己游玩,所以應該提前一個小時到達,應選before,其他選項錯。43.B。提前一小時到達游樂園,是為了回避在最受歡送的景點遇到擁擠。beforecrowdsbuild可指“在游客扎堆現象形成前〞。avoid意為“回避〞;break意為“破裂〞;combine意為“結合;使聯合〞,均與句子意思不符
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