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2016-2023年宿州職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調節)第1卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.從點M(x,3)向圓(x+2)2+(y+2)2=1作切線,切線長的最小值等于()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
2.分別和兩條異面直線AB、CD同時相交的兩條直線AC、BD()
A.相交
B.平行
C.是異面直線
D.垂直
3.如果直線l1,l2的斜率分別為二次方程x2-4x+1=0的兩個根,那么l1與l2的夾角為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
4.的周長為()
A.10
B.20
C.16
D.26
5.節日期間,某種鮮花進價是每束2.5元,銷售價是每束5元;節后賣不出的鮮花以每束1.5元的價格處理.根據前五年銷售情況預測,節日期間這種鮮花的需求服從如下表所示的分布列:
若進這種鮮花500束,則期望利潤是()
A.706元
B.690元
C.754元
D.720元
6.log510-log52=
A.8
B.0
C.1
D.5
7.設a,b,C為實數,且a>b,則()
A.a-c>b-c
B.|a|>|b|
C.a2>b2
D.ac>bc
8.過點P(2,-3)且在兩坐標軸上截距相等的直線方程是()
A.χ+y+1=0或3χ+2y=0
B.χ-y-1=0或3χ+2y=0
C.χ+y-1=0或3χ+2y=0
D.χ-y+1=0或3χ+2y=0
9.若a
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
10.設函數f(x-2)=x2-3x-2,則f(x)=()
A.x2+x-4
B.x2-x-4
C.x2+x+4
D.x2-x%-4
11.直三棱柱ABC-A1B1C1中,各側棱和底面的邊長均為a,點D是CC1上任意一點,連接A1B,BD,A1D,AD,則三棱錐A-A1BD的體積為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
12.若a>b>0,則()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
13.不等式x2-2x2}
B.{x|-20}
14.生產一種零件,在一天生產中,次品數的概率分布列如表所示,則E(ξ)為()
A.0.9
B.1
C.0.8
D.0.5
15.二項式(2x-1)6的展開式中,含x4項系數是()
A.-15
B.-240
C.15
D.240
二.數學問答題(共3題)1.已知數列{an}的前n項和Sn=n2-2n.求
(1){an}的前三項;
(2){an}的通項公式.
2.已知A(-1,-l),B(3,7)兩點,則線段AB的垂直平分線方程為__________.
3.已知△ABC中,A=30°,AC=BC=1.求
(I)AB;
(II)△ABC的面積
三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(21)題選
A.Certain
B.A
C.Some
D.One
2.Inwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearlypostwarera,herewasaquitewidespreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.Alreadytoday,lessthanfortyyearslater,ascomputersarerelievingusofmoreandmoreoftheroutinetasksinbusinessandinourpersonallives,wearefacedwithalessdramaticbutalsolessforeseenproblem.Peopletendtobeover-trustingofcomputersandarereluctanttochallengetheirauthority.Indeed,theybehaveasiftheywerehardlyawarethatwrongbuttonsmaybepushed,orthatacomputermaysimplymalfunction.
Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvestinginacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgoneaway.Questioningandroutinedoublechecksmustcontinuetobeasmuchapartofgoodbusinessastheywereinprecomputerdays.Maybeeachcomputershouldcomewiththefollowingwarming:forallthehelpthiscomputermayprovide,itshouldnotbeseenasasubstituteforfundamentalthinkingandreasoningskills.
Accordingtothepassage,initialconcernsaboutcomputerswerethattheymight____.()
A.leadusintothepost-warera
B.bequitewidespread
C.takecontrol
D.takeoverroutinetasks
3.材料題
通讀正面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇。
AShelterfortheHomeless
LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time.
Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.
I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me.
Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood.Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter.
()
A.decisions
B.wishes
C.friends
D.changes
4.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
5.--HasJohnfinishedthereport?
--No,heknewthathe__________timetofinishitbytomorrow.
A.won'thave
B.willhave
C.wouldn'thave
D.shallnothave
6.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項
A.[ch]imney
B.[ch]icken
C.[ch]emistry
D.[ch]airman
7.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn(草坪).We22bluerobes(畢業生長袍).Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony(典禮)was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.
Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.
HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation(猶豫)Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.
____.
A.parents
B.elderbrother
C.girlfriend
D.friends
8.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項
A.commo[n]
B.cotto[n]
C.autum[n]
D.liste[n]
9.材料題
C
Thetrickinfoodphotographyistoshowthefoodlookingfresh,somanydisheshavestand-ins,justasmoviestarsdo.“WhenIgetmylightsandcamerassetup,Iremovethestand-inandputintherealthing,”explainsRayWebber,whophotographsfoodformagazineadvertisements.“SometimesIhavetobrushthemeatwithitsjuicesbecauseitmayhavedriedoutabit.AandwhenI‘mshooting(拍照)somethingliketomatoes,IalwayscarrywatertospraythemwithdewjustbeforeIshoot.”
Shootingfoodoutdoorshasspecialproblems.“I‘malwaysworryingaboutfliesorwormscrawlingupaglass,”Webberexplains,“myworryisthatsomedayadogwillcomeupfrombehindandrunoffwiththefood.”OnceWebberwasshootingapieceofcheeseoutdoorsandneededsomethingtomakeitscolorbeautiful.Finallyhefoundit:aweedwithlovelyblueflowers.Whentheshotappeared,severalpeoplewerehorrified-theweedwasdeadlynightshade!
()Justbeforebeingphotographed,somemeatsandvegetablesare_______.
Thesecondparagraphdealsmostlywiththe________.
A.differencesbetweenindoorandoutdoorphotography
B.problemsofoutdoorfoodphotography
C.waysofkeepingfoodfreshoutdoors
D.combinationsofcolorsoutdoors
10."Thepriceofbooksforourstudentsisjustgettinghigherandhigher,andalongwiththerisingcostoftuition(學費),it'skillingthesestudents,"saidPeterJason,acollegeprofessor."Remember,studentsareoneofthepoorestgroupsofpeopleinAmerica.Almosthalfofthemhaveatleastonepart-timejob.Infact,oneofmystudentshasthreejobs.Andshestillmanagestohavehighscoresandgotoschoolfull-time."
Textbookpricesareusuallyhigh.Addingtothatproblem,manycollegeteacherschangetextbooksyearafteryear.Theyeitherupgradetoanewedition(版本)orchangetoadifferenttextbook.Thisfurtherhurtsstudentsbecauseifateachernolongerusesatextbook,thatbookhasnoresalevalue.
Dr.Jasondecidedtomakelifealittleeasierandalotcheaperforhisstudentsbywritinghisownbookonpublicspeaking."ManybookshaveanincreasedpricebecauseofCD-ROMs,lotsofcolorphotographsandpictures.Italkedtomystudents,andmanyofthem,likeme,prefertokeepthingssimple.So,afewyearsago,Iwrotemyowntextbook.Imadesurethatitwassimple.Comparedtomostofotherpublicspeakingbooks,mineishalfthenumberofpages,andone-thirdtheprice.Thatis$30insteadof$90.WhenIwroteasecondeditionlastyear,studentsonlyhadtobuythe35newpages.Foronly$7,theyhadalmostanewbook."
HowmuchdoesPeterJason'ssecondeditionbookusuallycost?()
A.About7dollars
B.About30dollars
C.About37dollars
D.About90dollars
11.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(預料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.
Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.
Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.
Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.
Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.
____
A.imagine
B.draw
C.seem
D.putforward
12.Thesebooksshouldnotbe___________fromthelibrary.
A.takenoff
B.takenaway
C.takenover
D.takendown
13.Iamwatchingmysonandhundredsofhisclassmates,marchinginperfectorderintotheuniversityfootballstadium(體育場).Holdingbackmytears,Isearchformysonintheseaofpeople.Suddenly,thereheis.Ijumptomyfeetandstartwaving.Armsflyingbackandforthabovemyhead,llooklikeawindmill(風車),ormaybeanairportworkerguidingaplane.Iseehimsmile,thenlaughashepullshiscameraoutofhispocket.Hetakesapictureofmeashewavesback,andthengoestofindhisseat.
Whatisitaboutgraduationsthatmakesthemsomoving?Whydomostofuswomencryaswewatchoursons,daughters,grandchildren,nieces,andnephewsmarchindarkrobes(長袍)?Wecrypartlybecause,nomatterhowoldourchildrenare,andnomatterhowmuchtheyhaveachieved,inoureyestheyarestillthelittlebabieswecarryaroundthehousetocomfort.
And,ofcourse,wecryalsobecausesomethingwonderfulisending,andwemissitalready.Whateverisonitswaytotakeitsplacewillnotbethesame.Ithasbeensuchagifttohavemysongotocollegeclosetohome.Weneverhavetoworryaboutwhetherhewillbeabletomakethetriphomeforaholiday.Butthiswasatime-limitedgift.MysonwillattendgraduateschoolinCalifornia.Wewilltalkandtextlikecrazy,andvisitasoftenaswecan.Butitwillnotbethesame.
Whyarepeoplegatheringintheuniversitystadium?()
A.Theyarehavingagroupphototaken
B.Theyarewatchingafootballmatch
C.Theyareattendingacollegegraduation
D.Theyaretakingpartinasportsmeet
14.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.
A.before
B.until
C.as
D.since
15.Theteacherwas____inthemiddleoftheclassbecausesomenaughtyboysplayedtricksonherinclass.()
A.putdown
B.hungup
C.brokein
D.cutoff
16.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthemorninghasbeenjustas21asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimitmy22inmyway.
Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon’tknowabout23disabilitiesanddealwith24bystereotypingme.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthesecondrowbecausethey25Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak26thannormalwhentheysee.mythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmademeastrongerperson.BecauseIwearheatingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot27ormentallylimited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe28ofmyteachers.Inshorts,I'vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically29.
Idon'tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand30asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfnodifferencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids31;Icanhearjustaswellasanyoneelse.
InmystruggletoproveIam32tomynon-disabledIhavemademyselfbetterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star33onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa34throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.
Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbethe35personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.
____.
A.badly
B.physically
C.truly
D.concern
17.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson'ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.
TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.
AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?()
A.once
B.twice
C.fouroffivetimes
D.fortytimes
18.()Themedicinewill______yougood.
A.do
B.save
C.give
D.help
19.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.
Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).
第(28)題選
A.thebest
B.atall
C.without
D.agood
20.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery?21.Therehadbeenseveral,seriousaccidents?22?bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監視器).Theymeasured?23?of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee?24?acartookto?25?thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster?26?the?27?limitof30milesanhour.
Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid?28?ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe?29?ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody?30?toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery?31.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents?32?onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents?33:"Danger.Speedtrap."
Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for?34?tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere?35?thelaw.
第23題答案是
A.away
B.adistance
C.apath
D.ahighway
21.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas(21)asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my(22)inanyway.
Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout(23)disabilitiesanddeal?with(24)bystereotyping(對某人有固定的看法)inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey(25)Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak(26)thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot(27)ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe(28)ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically(29).
Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand(30)asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids(31);Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.
InmystruggletoproveIam(32)tomynon-disabledpeers(同齡人)Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star(33)onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa(34)throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.
Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the(35)personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.
第(25)題選
A.worried
B.proved
C.understood
D.realized
22.Familymembersworkedhard__________surethattheyhadenoughfood.
A.making
B.make
C.made
D.tomake
23.Shanghaihasalargerpopulationthan_______inChina.
A.anycity
B.anyothercities
C.othercity
D.anyothercity
24.Moods,saytheexperts,arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed,havingeffectsonone′sout-look(wayoflookingatthings)forhours,daysorevenweeks.That′sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.
Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology(藥物學)offersalottranquilizers(鎮定劑)andanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon′trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don′theadforthedrugstore--trythefollowingmethod.
Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood."Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you′dbeinhighspirits,"saysKathrynLance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.
Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser.Physicalworksuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise--running,cycling,walking,swimming,orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation(循環),andimprovethebody′suseofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesatime,threetofivetimesaweek.
Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.Howtobeatabadmood
B.Howtotalkbadmoodsout
C.Howtodophysicalexercises
D.Howtodoaerobicexercise
25.Manyschoolshavetheirartprogramsremovedinanefforttoimprovetestscoresandsavemoney.However,someresearchersbelievethatthisisnotcorrect.Studentscanmastersomebasicskillsinartclassthattheycannotfindinanormalclassroom.
Allowmetosharewhyyouhavetotakeartclass.
Firstandmostimportant,itstimulatescreativity(激發創造力).Artschoolsencourageyoutothinkoutsidetheboxandbecreativeenoughtocreatesomethingartistic.Itcanbeusednotonlyinartbutinlife,too.
Besides,ithelpsyoumaketherightchoice.Inartclass,youareusuallyfreetodowhatyouwant.Ineveryartclass,youarerequiredtomakedecisionsthatcandeterminewhatyourpaintingwillturnouttobe.
Inaddition,studentscanlearntheartofcritical(批判性的)thinkingasaskillofobservation(觀察).Forexample,artstudentsfindwaystoimagine.Thatisaskilltheyneedtobecomebetterreadersandproblemsettlers.
Whatismore,itisnotedthatthecompany'sbossesareactivelylookingforemployeeswhocanthinkcreatively.Creativethinkingisoneofthemostimportantskillsthatstudentscanlearninartcourses.
Finally,studentswhoaretrainedinartclasshaveinterestingmentalhabits.Theylearnhowtoworkonataskforalongtimeandhowtocontinuetoworkeveniftheyarediscouraged.Theyarebetterforcreatingalinkbetweentheclassroomandtheoutsideworld.Inaddition,childrenwhodoartworkareabletolookbackontheirworkandmakejudgmentsaboutthemselves.
Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?()
A.Artstudentsareeasilyemployed
B.Artprogramsmaybringalotofmoney
C.Artclasscanhelpstudentsinmanyways
D.Artteachersshouldpaymoreattentiontotests
四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.Veryfewofourbirdsstaywithustheyearround.Somecometousinthewinterfromthecold?north.Otherscomefromthesouthtospendthesummerwithus.Howdotheyknowtheway?Suppose?youweretoldtofindyourwaytoaplacehundredsofmilesaway,doyouthinkyoucoulddoit?
Yetbirdstravelovermountains,forests,lakesandevenacrosstheoceans,anddonotstrayfrom?thepath.Theyfindtheirwaybackinthespringtothesameorchard(果園)andtheverytreeswhere?theynestedthesummerbefore.
Itiswonderfulhowquicklybirdstravelsuchlongdistancesfromtheirsummerhomestotheir?winterones.Somebirdshavebeenknowntoflyhundredsofmilesinaday.Butotherstravelmuch?moreslowly.
Whydobirdsundertaketheselongjourneystwiceayear?Perhapscoldweatherandlackof?fooddrivethemfromusintheautumn,butwecannottellwhytheyleavethesunnysouthtocome?backtousinthespring.Weknowonlythatmanyofthemliketomaketheirnestsandreartheir?younginthenorth.
Wearesorrytoseethemgo,butweknowthatwhenwinterisovertheywillcomebacktous.
Howfardobirdsusuallytravelfromtheirsummerhomestotheirwinterones?
A.Abouthundredsofmiles
B.Aboutthousandsofmiles
C.Thedistancethattakesabirdtoflythewholemorning
D.Thepassagedoesnottellus
2.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車).Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.
"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe′llbegoodfriends."
Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齊)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy′smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.
SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes.
Maybe,ifshehadn′tcometothecabin,hewouldn′thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe′sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe′spartagainsthisfather.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."
In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe′spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.
"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe'snewmother
B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe'snewfather
C.Thelittleboywastheyoungwoman'snewson
D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe
3.Veryfewofourbirdsstaywithustheyearround.Somecometousinthewinterfromthecold?north.Otherscomefromthesouthtospendthesummerwithus.Howdotheyknowtheway?Suppose?youweretoldtofindyourwaytoaplacehundredsofmilesaway,doyouthinkyoucoulddoit?
Yetbirdstravelovermountains,forests,lakesandevenacrosstheoceans,anddonotstrayfrom?thepath.Theyfindtheirwaybackinthespringtothesameorchard(果園)andtheverytreeswhere?theynestedthesummerbefore.
Itiswonderfulhowquicklybirdstravelsuchlongdistancesfromtheirsummerhomestotheir?winterones.Somebirdshavebeenknowntoflyhundredsofmilesinaday.Butotherstravelmuch?moreslowly.
Whydobirdsundertaketheselongjourneystwiceayear?Perhapscoldweatherandlackof?fooddrivethemfromusintheautumn,butwecannottellwhytheyleavethesunnysouthtocome?backtousinthespring.Weknowonlythatmanyofthemliketomaketheirnestsandreartheir?younginthenorth.
Wea
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