2023－2024學年度第一學期質量調研六年級英語試題(2024.1)聽力部分一、聽錄音，選擇正確圖片，將序號填在題前括號內。聽兩遍。()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.二、聽錄音，選出正確的應答，將序號填在題前括號內。聽兩遍。()6.

A.

Yes,

I

can.

B.

I’m

sorry.

C.

Thank

you.()7.

A.

Becumbe

I

saw

my

mum.

B.

Because

I

lost

my

book.C.

BecauseI

can’t

go

to

the

park

with

my

mum.()8.

A.

Rubbish.

B.

Water.

C.

Trees.()9.

A.

I

watched

TV.

B.

I

went

to

the

park.

C.

I

visited

my

friend.()10.

A.

Last

week.

B.

Tomorrow.

C.

Next

week.三、聽錄音，根據所聽內容及問題，選擇正確的答案。聽兩遍。()11.

A.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Five.()12.

A.

At

weekends.

B.

In

the

park.

C.

At

school.()13

A.

By

bus.

B.

By

bike.

C.

On

foot.()14.

A.

She’s

going

to

buy

some

food.

B.

She’s

going

to

buy

a

watch.C.

She’s

going

to

watch

a

lion

dance.()15.

A.

In

the

classroom.

B.

In

the

bookshop.

C.

In

the

library.四、聽錄音，根據所聽內容補全短文，每空一詞。聽兩遍。The

Spring

Festival

is

one

of

Chinese

traditional(傳統的)

festivals.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.___16___

the

Spring

Festival,

people

are

busy

___17___

and

doingsomecleaning.On

the

night,

there

is

abig___18___dinner.

After

dinner,

all

the

family

stayup

lateto

welcome

the

newyear.

On

the

firstdayofthenewyear,

people

put

on

their

___19___

clothesand

go

to

visit

their

friends

or

relations.

They

___20___“Happy

New

Year”

andsomeother

greetingstoeachother.16.________

17.________

18.________

19.________

20.________筆試部分閱讀并選擇方框內合適的選項，完成句子或對話，有一個選項是多余的。A.redpacketsB.toomuchC.listenedtotheradioD.looksoutofE.toomanyF.drivesomuch1.Weshouldn’teat________sweetseveryday.They’retoobadforourteeth.2.I

often

get

________

at

Chinese

New

Year.

I’mso

excited.3.Mike’s

grandpa

________fornewsthirty

years

ago.4.Miss

Foxisveryangry

because

Bobby

often

________

the

window

at

class.5.We

should

not

________because

they

use

a

lot

of

energy.【答案】1.E2.A3.C4.D5F【解析】【1題詳解】句意：我們不應該每天吃太多甜食。它們對我們的牙齒不好。toomany太多，修飾可數名詞復數，符合句意，故選E。【2題詳解】句意：我經常在春節得到紅包。我太激動了。redpackets紅包，名詞詞組，符合句意，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：三十年前，邁克的爺爺聽收音機了解新聞。listenedtotheradio聽收音機，動詞短語，符合句意，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：福克斯小姐很生氣，因為鮑比經常在課堂上往窗外看。looksoutof向外看，動詞短語，符合句意，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我們不應該開太多車，因為它們消耗很多能量。drivesomuch開太多車，動詞短語，符合句意，故選F。閱讀并選擇合適的選項，完成句子或對話，有一個選項是多余的。Mike:

Harbin

is

very

hotonthenet

thiswinterLucy:

Yes.

Did

you

gothere

before?Mike:____6____Iwenttherewithmyparentslastwinter.

Lucy:

That’s

cool!____7____

Mike:

We

went

there

by

train.Lucy:____8____

Mike:

Yes.

I

visited

Snow

Land(雪鄉)

too.Lucy:

____9____

Mike:

We

went

skiing

and

bought

some

presents.Lucy:

Sounds

great!

Can

you

show

me

your

photos

in

Harbin?Mike:____10____A.Sure.Hereyouare.B.Howdidyougothere?C.Yes,Idid.D.DidyouvisittheCentreStreet?E.Wetooksomenicephotosthere.F.Whatdidyoudothere?【答案】6.C7.B8.D9.F10.A【解析】【導語】本文講了邁克一家去年冬天去哈爾濱旅行的事。【6題詳解】上句問：你之前去過那里嗎？可知該句要回答助動詞did引導的一般過去時的一般疑問句，選項C“Yes,Idid.”符合語境，故選C。【7題詳解】下句說：我們乘火車去那里。可知該句是詢問過去的出行方式，選項B“Howdidyougothere?”符合語境，故選B。【8題詳解】下句說：是的。可知該句是一個一般疑問句，選項D“DidyouvisittheCentreStreet?”符合語境，故選D。【9題詳解】下句說：我們滑了雪并買了一些禮物。可知此句詢問對方做了什么事，選項F“Whatdidyoudothere?”符合語境，故選F。【10題詳解】上句問：你能給我看看你在哈爾濱的照片嗎？可知此句要回答是否同意別人看照片，選項A“Sure.Hereyouare.”符合語境，故選A。完型填空。Today

pollution

is

a

___11___

problem

in

the

world.

Because

wedoalot

of

___12___thingsfortheEarth.Soourhomeis“ill”now.Weshouldprotectit.Therearemany

ways

for

us

to

reducewaste.We

can

reuse

paper

and

plastic

bags.

We

can

also

reusenewspapersplastic

bottles

and

cans

to___13___new

things.

Here

are

someuseful

ways

to

___14___waste.Writeon

___15___sides

of

the

paper.

Many

people

write

on

only___16___side

of

theirpaper.Mostofususeplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Whynot___17___paperbagsinsteadofplasticbags?Becausetoomuchplasticisbad___18___theEarth.You

may

have

some

old

books.

Therearemanypoor

families

in

China.

You

may

ask

yourmotherto

___19___yourold___20___.Thenyoucangivethemtothosepoorchildren.Youwillfeelhappybecauseyouhelpthemdomorereading.We

should

make

better

use

of

our

references(資源).

Then

we’ll

have

lesswaste.11.A.big B.good C.nice D.bad12.A.good B.great C.bad D.nice13.A.give B.make C.protect D.do14.A.reduce B.make C.show D.clean15.A.both B.each C.every D.all16.A.two B.one C.first D.second17.A.take B.use C.save D.waste18.A.to B.of C.for D.with19.A.put B.collect C.like D.send20.A.clothes B.shoes C.books D.toys【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.A15.A16.B17.B18.C19.B20.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹的是關于減少浪費的幾種方式。【11題詳解】句意：今天污染是世界上很_____問題。A大的，B好的，C好的，D壞的，根據句意，污染是世界上很大的問題。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：因為我們對地球做了很多_____事情。因此我們的家生病了。A好的，B偉大的，C壞的，D好的，根據句意，我們做了壞事，我們的家生病了。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：我們還可以循環用報紙、塑料瓶和易拉罐來_____新的物品。A給，B制作，C保護，D做，用報紙、塑料瓶和易拉罐制作新的物品，故選B。【14題詳解】句意：這里有一些______浪費的有用方法。A減少，B制作，C展示，D清理，根據句意是減少浪費，故選A。【15題詳解】句意：在紙的______上寫字。A兩面，B每個，C每個，D所有的，根據常識可知紙有兩面，故選A。【16題詳解】句意：許多人只在紙的_____面上寫字。A兩，B一，C第一，D第二，根據句意，故選B。【17題詳解】句意：為什么不_____紙袋代替塑料呢？A拿走，B用，C節省，D浪費，根據句意用紙袋代替塑料袋，故選B。【18題詳解】句意：因為太多的塑料袋對地球______。bebadfor對……有害，故選C。【19題詳解】句意：你可以叫你的媽媽______你的舊書。A放置，B收集，C喜歡，D發送，根據句意，收集舊書，故選B。【20題詳解】句意：你可以叫你的媽媽收集你的_____。A衣服，B鞋子，C書，D玩具，根據前面提到的是舊書，故選C。閱讀理解。Welcome

to

Our

School

ClubsChineseCalligraphy(書法)

ClubDo

you

want

to

learn

how

to

write

traditional

Chinesecharacters(漢字)?

Do

you

want

to

enjoy

the

beauty

of

Chinesecalligraphy?Ms

Li

is

waiting

for

you.Time:

Thursday

afternoon

Room:

105Beijing

Opera

ClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?

You

can

enjoy

all

of

these

in

our

club.

Sometimes

wego

to

Shanxi

Theater

to

watch

Beijing

Opera.Time:

Monday

afternoon

Room:

107Paper-cutting

ClubDo

you

like

art?

Come

to

our

paper

cutting

club.

You

canlearn

how

to

make

paper

cuttings

and

some

facts

about

thiskind

of

Chinese

art.

People

think

it

is

a

symbol

of

good

luck.Time:

Tuesday

afternoon

Room:

308Chinese

Clay

Art(泥塑)

ClubDo

you

want

to

try

something

new

and

something

fun?Welcome

to

our

club.

The

clay

is

small

but

looks

very

real.

Ifyou

want

to

join

us,

please

call

at

555-3609766.Time:

Monday

afternoon

Room:

20121.If

you

want

to

know

how

to

write

traditional

Chinese

characters,

you

can

go

to

________.()A.Paper-cutting

Club B.Chinese

Calligraphy

ClubC.Beijing

Opera

Club D.Chinese

Clay

Art

Club22.Chinese

Clay

Art

Club

is

in

________.()A.Room

105 B.Room

201 C.Room

308 D.Room

10723.In

Chinese

culture,

people

think

paper

cuttings

can

bring

us

________.()A.beautiful

clothes B.something

new C.good

luck D.good

characters24.Nancy

is

free

on

Monday

afternoon.

She

can

join

________.()A.Beijing

Opera

Club B.Paper-cutting

ClubC.Chinese

Clay

Art

Club D.Both

A

and

C25.You

can

find

the

passage

________.()A.in

a

school

poster B.in

an

English

bookC.in

a

storybook D.on

the

newspaper【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.D25.A【解析】【導語】本文主要通過表格形式介紹學校的四個俱樂部。【21題詳解】句意：如果你想知道怎樣寫傳統的中國漢字，你應該去________。A剪紙俱樂部，B中國書法俱樂部，C京劇俱樂部，D中國泥塑俱樂部。根據“ChineseCalligraphy(書法)

Club”下方的“Do

you

want

to

learn

how

to

write

traditional

Chinesecharacters(漢字)?”可知應該加入中國書法俱樂部，故選B。【22題詳解】句意：中國泥塑俱樂部在________。A房間105，B房間201，C房間308，D房間107,。根據“ChineseClayArt(泥塑)Club”下方的“Room:

201”可知中國泥塑俱樂部在房間201，故選B。【23題詳解】句意：在中國文化中，人們認為剪紙能給我們帶來________。A漂亮的衣服，B一些新事物，C好運，D好的漢字。根據“Paper-cutting

Club”下方的“People

think

it

is

a

symbol

of

good

luck.”可知是帶來好運，故選C。【24題詳解】句意：南希星期一下午空閑。她能參加________。A京劇俱樂部，B剪紙俱樂部，C中國泥塑俱樂部，D選項A和C。根據表格第二行和第四行的“Time:

Monday

afternoon”可知南希可以參加京劇俱樂部和中國泥塑俱樂部，故選D。【25題詳解】句意：你能在________發現這篇文章。A在一個學校的海報上，B在一本英語書中，C在一本故事書中，D在報紙上。通讀全文可知，這篇文章是介紹學校的四個俱樂部，可以在學校的海報上找到，故選A。閱讀理解。Itisasciencelesson.MrWangandhisstudentsaretalkingaboutair.“Airisveryimportanttous.Webreatheeverysecond.Wecan’tlivewithout(沒有)air.Airisarounduseverywhere.Ithasnocolourorsmell,”saysMrWang.Peterputsuphishandandsays,“MrWang,airhascolourandsmell.Theairnearthefactoryisblack.Itsmellsbad.”You’reright,Pater.That’spolluted(被污染的)air.Ithascolourandsmellandcanmakeussick.Cleanairdoesn’thavecolororsmell.Soweshouldkeeptheairclean,”saysMrWang.“Oh,Isee.Butwhatcanwedotokeeptheairclean?”Peterasks.“Wecantakethebusorwalktoschool,becausesmokefromcarsmakestheairdirty.Wecanplantmoretreestoo,becausetreescankeeptheairfresh.”SaysMrWang.“IknowMrWang.Thankyou.”saysPeter.26.Mr

Wang

is

a

(n)

________teacher.()A.science B.maths C.English D.Ant27.They

are

talking

about

________

in

the

lesson.

()A.trees B.air C.factory D.cars28.Polluted

air

has

________.()A.no

colour

or

smell B.no

colour

but

good

smellC.a

black

colour

and

bad

smell D.a

white

colour29.According

to

the

passage,

to

keep

the

air

clean,

we

can________.()A.clean

the

streets B.go

to

school

by

bus

or

on

footC.plant

more

flowers D.move

away

the

factories30.Why

does

the

air

have

colour

and

smell?()A.Because

it

is

polluted. B.Because

it

can

change

colour.C.Because

it

becomes

black. D.Because

smoke

is

dirty.【答案】26.A27.B28.C29.B30.A【解析】【導語】本文寫空氣的重要性以及如何保持空氣清潔。【26題詳解】句意：王先生是一名_______老師。A科學，B數學，C英語，D藝術，根據“ It

is

a

science

lesson.

Mr

Wang

and

his

students

are

talking

about

air.

”，可知這是科學課，王先生和學生們正在討論空氣，所以王先生是一名科學老師，故選A。【27題詳解】句意：課上他們正在討論_______。A樹，B空氣，C工廠，D小汽車，根據“Mr

Wang

and

his

students

are

talking

about

air.”，可知他們正在討論空氣，故選B。【28題詳解】句意：被污染的空氣有_______。A無色無味，B無色但是味道好聞，C黑色且味道難聞，D白色，根據“ Mr

Wang,

air

has

colour

and

smell.

The

air

near

the

factory

is

black.

It

smells

bad.”和“You’reright,

Pater.

That’s

polluted(被污染的)air.”，可知被污染的空氣是黑色且味道難聞，故選C。【29題詳解】句意：根據文章，為了保持空氣清潔，我們可以_______。A清理大街，B坐公交或者步行去學校，C種植更多的花，D搬走工廠，根據“We

can

take

the

bus

or

walk

to

school,because

smoke

fromcarsmakestheairdirty.Wecanplantmoretreestoo,becausetreescankeeptheairfresh.”，可知文中提到2種保持空氣清潔的辦法，一是坐公交或者步行去學校，二是種植更多的樹，故選B。【30題詳解】句意：為什么空氣有顏色和味道？A因為它是被污染的。B因為它能改變顏色。C因為它變黑色的了。D因為煙是臟的。根據老師回應彼得時說的“That’s

polluted(被污染的)air.”，可知空氣有顏色有味道是因為空氣被污染了，故選A。閱讀理解。TodayisSunday.It’salsoTeachers’Day,LiMeiandLiHui’smother’sfestival.They

get

up

early

in

the

morning

and

want

to

help

their

mother

do

the

housework.

They

first

clean

the

room

andthenwash

clothes.

They

also

cook

the

breakfast

for

their

mother

Liang

Yan.IttakesLiMeiandLiHuialongtimetocookbreakfast.Theymakeahotdogandsomesalad.TheseareLiangYan’sfavouritefood.Theyalsoprepareaglassofmilk.Theythinkit’sgoodfortheirmother’sbody.Then

they

walk

totheirparents’roomwiththefoodandthedrink.DadsitsonthesofaandreadsanewspapertoLiangYan.Thereismuchinterestingnewsinit.LiangYanalsothinksitisfun.Theygetsveryhappy.“Goodmorning,MumandDad,”sayLiMeiandLiHui.Thentheywalktotheirmotherandsay,“Mum,HappyTeachers’Day!”LiangYanlooksatthechildrenandbreakfast,andthen

she

says,

“Thank

you

somuch!”Shefeelsverywarmnow.31.What

do

Li

Mei

and

Li

Hui

do

first

in

the

morning?()A.They

do

the

dishes. B.They

wash

clothes.C.They

clean

the

room. D.They

cook

breakfast.32.Li

Mei

and

Li

Hui

take

________

to

their

mother.()①

a

hot

dog

②

some

bread

③some

salad

④a

glass

of

milk⑤acupofteaA.①③⑤ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.①②④33.Liang

Yan

is

________

when

Li

Mei

and

Li

Hui

go

to

her

room.()A.reading

a

newspaperB.sleepingC.sitting

on

the

sofaD.listening

to

her

husband34.Liang

Yan

feels

________when

she

sees

the

breakfast.()A.unhappy B.angry C.warm D.tired35.FromthepassagewecanknowLiangYanisa

________.()A.teacher B.cook C.housewife D.doctor【答案】31.C32.C33.D34.C35.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹李梅和李慧為她的媽媽的節日做了些什么事情。【31題詳解】句意：李梅和李慧早上首先做什么？A她們洗碗。B她們洗衣服。C她們打掃房間。D她們做早飯。根據“They

first

clean

the

room

andthenwash

clothes.

”可知她們先打掃房間，故選C。【32題詳解】句意：李梅和李慧帶了______給她們的媽媽。①一個熱狗，②一些面包，③一些沙拉，

④一杯牛奶，

⑤一杯茶。根據“Theymakeahotdogandsomesalad.

”和“Theyalsoprepareaglassofmilk.”可知是一個熱狗和一些沙拉還有一杯牛奶。故選C。【33題詳解】句意：當李梅和李慧去她的房間的時候梁艷在_______。A看報紙，B睡覺，C坐在沙發上，D聽他丈夫的話。根據“DadsitsonthesofaandreadsanewspapertoLiangYan.”可知梁艷正在聽她丈夫讀報紙，故選D。【34題詳解】句意：當她看到早餐的時候梁艷感覺_____。A不高興，B生氣的，C溫暖的，D累的。根據“

Shefeelsverywarmnow.”可知感覺很溫暖，故選C。【35題詳解】句意：從這段話我們可以知道梁艷是一名_______。A老師，B廚師，C家庭主婦，D醫生。根據“ It’salsoTeachers’Day,LiMeiandLiHui’smother’sfestival.”可知是一名老師，故選A。看圖寫單詞完成句子或對話，每空一詞。36.The________isour

home,

let’s

protect

it.【答案】earth【解析】【詳解】句意：地球是我們的家，讓我們保護她。本題考查可數名詞及其單復數。根據所給圖片和句意，可知該空指地球earth，be動詞是is，用單數形式。故答案為earth。37.There

arealotof________bags.

【答案】plastic【解析】【詳解】句意：有很多塑料袋。本題考查形容詞的用法。根據圖片可知考查單詞plastic塑料的，修飾名詞bags袋子，故答案為plastic。38.On

Chinese

New

Year’s

Eve,

we

usually

watch

________.【答案】fireworks【解析】【詳解】句意：在除夕那天，我們通常看煙花表演。本題考查可數名詞及其單復數。根據圖片可知是煙花，看煙花watchfireworks，firework要用復數形式，故答案為：fireworks。39.Let’s

make

a

________

and

tell

them

to

keep

our

city

clean.【答案】poster【解析】【詳解】句意：我們做一張海報告訴他們要保持我們城市的清潔。本題考查可數名詞及其單復數。根據圖片可知考查單詞poster海報，空前有不定冠詞a，所以該空用可數名詞單數形式，故答案為poster。40.We

should

put

________

in

the

right________.【答案】①.rubbish②.bin【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應該把垃圾放在正確的垃圾桶。本題考查不可數名詞和可數名詞及其單復數。根據圖片可知垃圾要放在垃圾桶里，rubbish垃圾，不可數名詞，bin垃圾桶，可數名詞，前面有修飾詞，此處可用單數，故答案為rubbish；bin。41.The

signmeans

you

can’t________hereandthere.【答案】litter【解析】【詳解】句意：這個標志的意思是不能到處扔垃圾。本題考查動詞的形式。根據圖片可知考查單詞litter扔垃圾，情態動詞can后跟動詞原形，故答案為litter。42.Mike’s

room

is

so

________,

his

mother

is

angry.

【答案】messy【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克的房間這么亂，他的媽媽很生氣。本題考查形容詞的用法。根據圖片可知考查單詞messy亂的，用在so后修飾名詞room，故答案為messy。43.LuLin________letterstomeatthattime,butnowshesendsmessageson