1.31.C1.31.C2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C11.D12.D13.B14.Sheisa √Mymotherboughtmea √Hearrivedlateas √Ifounditdifficulttolearn √Ifeel √Pleasepassmesome √Imarriedhimlastyearbecauseofthe √Iam √Shemarriedatayoung √Thebooksareonthe √Isenthimanapplelast √Theweathergetshotin √Shelooks √Overworkdoesn’t √Myfatherboughtmea √Thewaterinthebottleis √Thesmellmademe √Myfatherbecameateacherin √Icouldn’teatanother √Iexerciseandeat √分析：communicate是謂語動詞，前面缺主語。應在答案中選擇名詞或代詞作主語。(B)分析：分析：communicate是謂語動詞，前面缺主語。應在答案中選擇名詞或代詞作主語。(B)分析：本句有系動詞而缺主語，應在答案中選名詞性的詞組，即(A)詞性的成份作主語，即(B)。(A)(C)均含動詞，(D)含從句形式，與分析：句子缺少謂語，只有（A）可以作謂分析：這句話有主語但缺少謂語動詞，所以選擇能作謂語的(C)。(A)、(B)語序是錯誤的（B（C）（D分析:空格處顯然缺少謂語動詞，（A）詞，正解。（B）使句子變成從句而缺少主（C）（D）主語重復。不是從句而是名詞（短語）作賓語，因此排除（A）選項，（B）選項的they是主格形式，分析：分析句子可知，句子缺主語和謂語。注意（C）notonlybut（also）分析：分析句子可知，句子缺主語和謂語。注意（C）notonlybut（also）（B（D）和（D）選項使句子缺少謂語，（B）分析：空格處缺句子的主干成分，逗號前面的部分只是狀語，只有（D）構成一個完整的（B）established表示“被建立”be練習改正：formation(anaturalbarrier參考譯文：Appalachian山脈在西海岸和北美大陸內部的大盆地之間形成了一個天然的障改正：floweringflower為謂語動詞，故不能用現在分詞，應用謂語動詞形式flowers（主語為三單。改正：representativeMarthaGraham改正：preventing1.b3.1.b3.HeistheonlymanaliveintheAmansodifficulttopleasemustbehardtoworkwith.Shehasalotofhouseworktodo.Herspeech(yesterday)wasasignalthatherviewshavechanged.Thelifetomorrowwillbemorecomfortable.ThisistheshortestwayleadingtotheThefriendshipbetweenthetwocountrieswilllastforever.Theboatsafloatwerenotseenbytheenemy.WeneedaplacetwicelargerthanthisThewatchesmadeinSwitzerlandareveryAlbertEinsteinwasthefirsttosuggesttheexistenceofstimulatedemissioninapaper(pub-lishedin1917).Themodernautomobileisasystemofcomplextechniquescomposedofmorethan14,000parts.Theincreasedvalueplacedontheideaofthefamilyalsohelpstoexplainthisrise(inbirthOurviewsaboutthenatureoftheearlyplantandanimalcommunitiesarenowbeingSeparatesubterraneanroomsinthesepueblosknownaskivasorchapelsweresetasidefor子TheMilkyWayisaspiralgalaxy,aflattishdiscofstarswithtwospiralarmsemergingThemostdistantluminousobjectsseenbytelescopesareprobablytenthousandmillionAlargecollectionofmaterialsfocusedonLouisiana’shistoryandcultureisprovidedtheWilliamsResearchCenterinNewOrleans.關注路易斯安那歷史和文化的大量資料Theconfusionandcongestionofindividualcitizenslookingfortheirletterswasenoughtodiscourageuseofthemail.Atadepthof5enoughtodiscourageuseofthemail.Atadepthof5atmospheres,nitrogencausessymptomsresemblingalcoholTheinventionofthevisible-lightmicroscopelateinthesixteenthcenturyintroducedaouslyunknownrealmofsingle-celledplantsandanimals.16世紀晚期可視光顯微鏡的發Eachadvanceinmicroscopictechniquehasprovidedscientistswithnewperspectivesonfunctionoflivingorganismsandthenatureofmatteritself.otherwisebreathingisverydifficult.Untiltheeighteenthcentury,charcoalwasthechieffuelusedinblastfurnaces,aswellasinglassmaking,blacksmithing,andmetalworking.用于鼓風爐、玻璃制造、鍛鐵和冶金中的IsabelBishopwasoneofmanyAmericanartistsemployedbythegovernmentduringtheDe-pressionyearsonvariousfederalartprojects.AnenvironmentfavorabletothegrowthandlaterpreservationoforganismsisrequiredHumanity'sprimaleffortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,andnumberareVirtuallyallcopperworkedbysmithswasimportedassheetsorobtainedbyrecyclingThebeautifullypreservedfossilfishfromtheGreenRiversoilshaleofWyominginthewest-ernUnitedStateslivedinavastshallowlake.Theadvantagesclaimedfororganicallygrownfoodsoverconventionallygrownandmar-ketedfoodproductsarenowbeingdebated.所聲稱的與傳統種植和銷售的食物產品相比有Thepressuresexertedalongthefoot,togetherwiththelengthofstride,whichaveragedcentimeters,indicatedthatthehominidshadbeenwalkingslowly.沿著腳所施加的壓18.In1865theastronomerMaria18.In1865theastronomerMariaMitchellbecamethefirstwomanappointedtothefacultyDonacoveredherfacewithherhand.介詞短語作狀語Thegirlisremarkablybeautiful.副詞作狀語Atthetopwestoppedtolookattheview.Wehavewalkedthisfarwithoutstopping.Arrivingatthestation,welearnedthatthetrainhadalreadygone.分詞短語作狀語；副詞作Thegirlisimprovingremarkably.Thisthing,happeningattherighttimehashelpedourcareer.分詞短語作狀語Alberthassomuchworktodothatheisstayinglateattheoffice.從句作狀語I’vebeenfeelingslightlyillforaweek.副詞作狀語；介詞短語作狀語Thereweresomethirtypeoplethere.副詞作狀語Wechattedaswewalkedalong.Atthemomenthe’soutofwork.Aftertakingmynameandaddressheaskedmealotofquestions.Toavoidthisevent,adivermustascentslowlyneveratarateexceedingtheriseoftheexhaledairbubbles,andmustexhaleduringascent.*不定式短語作狀語；副詞作狀語，介詞短語作Itisnowonderthat,duringtheyearsofthesecumbersomearrangementsprivateletter-carryingandexpressbusinessesdeveloped.*介詞短語作狀語Nineteenth-centurywritersintheUnitedStateswhethertheywrotenovels,shortstoriespoemsorplays,werepowerfullydrawntotherailroadinitsgoldenyears.*從句作狀語；副詞作狀Thecareofchildrenduringtheiryearsofrelativehelplessnessgraduallyappearstohavebeenthechiefincentivefortheevolutionoffamilystructures.*介詞短語作狀語；副詞作狀語Smallclimbinganimalsmayreachtwigsreadilybutitisharderforthemthanforlargeclimbinganimalstocrossthewidegapsfromontreecrowntothenextthattypifythehighcanopy.*副Thesewriterswhocangenuinelybesaidtohavecreatedagenre,the"railroadnovel”aremostlyforgottentheirnameshavingfadedfrommemory.*1.Shewasdressedingrey,thecolorofapigeonsfeathers.2.We,hisstudents,listenedeagerly,busilytakingdown2.We,hisstudents,listenedeagerly,busilytakingdownhiswords.名詞短語3.MarilynMonroe,afamousmoviestar,committedsuicide.名詞短語Iampleasedwithonlyoneboy,namely,George.London,thecapitalofGreatBritain,liesastridetheThamesinSouthCentralEngland.Someanimalsforexample,thefoxandsquirrel,havebushytails.Business,hereflected,appearedasbriskasWedecided,inviewofhisspecialcircumstances,thatwewouldadmithimforaprobationaryTomakethingsworse,manyofthemenhavegoneofftocitiesinsearchofhigher10.af練習練習 Hurryup,oryou'llmissthefilmthatisvery Themanwhoisstandingunderthetreeisverypoor,butheisvery Helikesmath,andheoftenhelpsotherswhoareweakin Hedoesn'tknowwhentheywillhavethemeeting,sohecallsuphis Heismyfriendandthat’swhyIhaveacceptedthe Johnwantedtogototheparty,buthiswifesaidthatshewastoo Iputmyarmacrosshisshouldersandsteeredhimtothesofa,wherehe HehadalwayslovedClaraandhehadalwayshopedthathecouldmakeherlove Itwasstillearly,andalthoughshewasfatiguedhermindwas10.Ofcourse,theycouldn’tseewiththeireyes,buttheythoughtthatbytouchinghimtheycouldlearnjustwhatkindofanimalhewas.11.Iaskedaman11.Iaskedamanwhohasawifeandthreechildrenwhodidthecookinginhishouseandherepliedthatwhoevercamehomefromworkfirstdidit.12.TheriverranbehindusandthetownhadbeencapturedveryhandsomelybutthemountainsbeyonditcouldnotbetakenandIwasverygladtheAustriansseemedtowanttocomebacktothetownsometime,ifthewarshouldend,becausetheydidnotbombardittodestroyitbutonlyalittleinamilitaryway.翻譯：小鎮后邊是河,前邊是些高山,高山還由奧軍占據著。這小鎮打下來時打得漂亮,奧軍大概希望戰后再回小鎮來住,所以現在從山頂上開起炮來,除了小規模的軍事例行行動以外,并不亂轟,這情況叫我心情愉快。Wheredidyougettheidea(thatIcouldnotEarlyinthedaycamethenews(thatGermanyhaddeclaredwaronRussia).Thereisarealdanger(thattheQueenwillnotretainherposition).Thatis(whyIcameherelate).Thatis(whathemeant).Sheseems(asifshehaddoneagreatWeknow(thatyoumustbehungry).Youdon'tknowwhenyouareHealwayshas(aclearinsightintowhatis(Whathecando)istotakethecryingbaby(Hismuscles)werewastingaway,and(whatwereleft)wereflabby.(Howthishappened)isnotcleartoanyone.練習練習Itisimportantthatweshouldspeakpolitely.主語從句ThedoctorinsiststhatIgiveupsmoking.賓語從句Whereveryouareismyhome—myonlyhome.主語從句Itisnotknownyetwhethertheywillcometoday.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.TheyspreadthelieeverywherethatTomwasguiltyoftheft.Itisimperativethatweshouldpracticecriticismandself-criticism.主語從句Thesellerdemandedthatpaymentshouldbemadewithinfivedays.賓語從句Ouronlyrequestisthatthisshouldbesettledassoonaspossible.表語從句Itlookedasifhehadunderstoodthisquestion.表語從句That’swhereIfirstmether.表語從句Wearenotinvestigatingthequestionwhetherheistrustworthy.同位語從句YouarenotwhoIthoughtyouwere.表語從句Thattheywereintruthsisterswasclearfromthefacialresemblancebetweenthem練習答案：ThetroubleisthatIhavelosthisaddress.答案：Whoevercomesiswelcome.答案：Theywereworriedoverthefactthatyouweresick.worriedwerethatyouweresicktheyoverthecomeswhoeverwelcomeisthatIhavelosthisaddressthe答案：Hetoldusthathefeltill.答案：Thenews答案：Hetoldusthathefeltill.答案：Thenewsthatwearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.答案：Hewasdeeplydispleasedbywhathadoccurredthatday.答案：Howthishappenisnotcleartoanyone.答案：SheaskmewhichIlikebest.whyhedidn’tcomeismeshewhichIlikedbestnothowthishappenedistoanyonehebydeeplywasdispleasedwhathadoccurredthatisthatwearehavingaholidaytomorrowtruethenewsthathefeltilltoldhe答案：Thatiswhyhedidn’tcome.答案：The答案：Thatiswhyhedidn’tcome.答案：Thereasonwhyheislateisthathisbikebrokedown.練習Amanwhosellsbooksinashopiscalledabookseller.ThemanwhoIsawiscalledSmith.EventuallystoriesarosewhichexplainedorveiledthemysteriesoftheThehard,rigidplatesthatformtheoutermostportionoftheEarthareabout100kilometersHotelswereamongtheearliestfacilitiesthatboundtheUnitedStatesIntheearlynineteenthcentury,theknowledgeofthephysicsofheat,whichwasessentialtoascienceofrefrigeration,wasrudimentary.Earlyeffortstoeconomizeiceincludedwrappingtheiceinblankets,whichkepttheicefromdoingitsjob."Generalanesthesia,whichisusuallyusedformajorsurgery,involvesacompletelossofcon-sciousnessandarelaxationofthemuscles."Afterknownfactshavebeengathered,thescientistcomestothepartoftheinvestigationthatrequiresconsiderableimagination.Fungi,ofwhichthereareover100,000species,includingyeastsandothersingle-celledorgan-ismsaswellasthecommonmoldsandmushrooms,wereformerlyclassifiedasmembersoftheplantkingdom."Thelensesinanopticalmicroscopebendthelightpassingthroughaspecimentoformanimageofthatspecimenthatismuchlargerthantheoneactuallyviewed."Thecanopy,theupperlevelofthetreesintherainforest,holdsaplethoraofclimbingmammalsofmoderatelylargesize,whichmayincludemonkeys,cats,civets,andporcupines.Forthemanysmallmammalsthatsupplementtheirinsectdietwithfruitsorseeds,aninabilitytospanopengapsbetweentreecrownsmaybeproblematic,sincetreesthatyieldthesefoodscanbesparse.*Intheseventeenthcenturytheorgan,theclavichord,andtheharpsichordbecamethechiefin-strumentsofthekeyboardgroup,asupremacytheymaintaineduntilthepianosupplantedthemattheendoftheeighteenthcentury.Theappliedartsarethusboundbythelawsofphysics,whichpertaintoboththematerialsusedintheirmakingandthesubstancesandthingstobecontained,supported,andsheltered.iswhyhewaslatethathisbikebrokedownthe練習Thereisnowayaroundthefactthatcontainers,shelters,andsupportsmustbefunctional.(同Thecommonsensenotion練習Thereisnowayaroundthefactthatcontainers,shelters,andsupportsmustbefunctional.(同Thecommonsensenotionthatthebesticeboxwasonethatpreventedtheicefrommeltingwasofcoursemistaken.(同位語從句、定語從句)Theyendedspeculationthataneasycoast-to-coastrouteexistedviatheMissouri-ColumbiaRiversystems,andtheirreportsoftheclimate,theanimalsandbirds,thetreesandplants,andtheIndiansoftheWest–thoughnotimmediatelypublished–weremadeavailabletoscien-Thetechniquehasuncoverednewevidencefromsedimentsthatweredepositedneartheoftheancientoceans-plantmicrofossilsandmicroscopicpiecesofsmallanimals.(定語從句Startinginthelateeighteenthcentury,theUnitedStatescontainedincreasingnumbersofpeople,andoftheartistswhocouldmeettheir(定語從句Atelegramcameafteryouhadgone.Thehousestoodwherethreeroadsmet.Ifsheasksme,I’lltellher.SofarasIknow,heisWherestonewasthelocalbuildingmaterial,amasonwassuretoappearonthelistofpeoplewhopaidtaxes.Whenwaterisconfinedintubesofverysmallbore,theforcesofcohesion(theattractionbe-tweenwatermolecules)aresogreatthatthestrengthofacolumnofwatercompareswiththestrengthofasteelwireofthesamediameter.Byopeningvastareasofunoccupiedlandforresidentialexpansion,theomnibuses,horserail-ways,commutertrains,andelectrictrolleyspulledsettledregionsoutwardtwotofourtimesmoredistantfromcitycentersthantheywereinthepre-modernera.Whentwoplatescarryingcontinentscollide,thecontinentalblocks,toolighttobedrawndown,continuetofloatandthereforebuckletoformamountainchainalongthelengthofthemarginoftheplates.Thepressureexertedonthehumanbodyincreasesby1atmosphereforevery10metersofdepthinseawater,sothatat30metersinseawateradiverisexposedtoapressureofabout4atmos-Nineteenth-centurywritersintheUnitedStates,whethertheywrotenovels,shortstories,poemsorplays,werepowerfullydrawntotherailroadinitsgoldenyears.Ordinarylight,fromtheSunoralightbulb,isemittedspontaneously,whenatomsormoleculesgetridofexcessenergybythemselves,withoutanyoutsideintervention.TherangeoftheNewYorkcanalsystemwasstillfurtherextendedwhenthestatesofOhioandIndiana,inspiredbythesuccessoftheErieCanal,providedwaterconnectionsbetweenLakeErieandtheOhioRiver.Thecattlethemselveshelpedplantthefreshgrassyearafteryear,fortheytrampledthenaturalseedsfirmlyintothesoiltobewateredbythemeltingsnowsofwinterandtheoccasionalrainsofIncreasingwealthandgrowingsophisticationthroughoutthecoloniesresultedofIncreasingwealthandgrowingsophisticationthroughoutthecoloniesresultedinhousesofim-proveddesign,whetherthematerialwaswood,stone,orbrick.NewEnglandstillfavoredwood,thoughbrickhousesbecamecommoninBostonandothertowns,wherethedangeroffiregaveanimpetustotheuseofmoredurablematerial.Inoneexplanation,recognitionoccurswhenascentmoleculefitsintoitscorrespondingrecep-torsite,likeakeyintoalock,causingamechanicalorchemicalchangeinthecell.Asthebacteriagoabouttheirdailybusinessbreakingdownlipids,orfattysubstances,ontheskin,theyreleasevolatilesubstancesthatusuallystrikethebloodhound'snoseasanentirecon-stellationofdistinctivescents.Thisrigidlayerfloatsonthedensermaterialofthelowermantlethewayawoodenraftfloatsonapond.Finally,itsetupasystemoftariffsthatwasbasicallyprotectionistineffect,althoughmaneu-veringforpositionbyvariousregionalinterestsproducedfrequentchangesintariffratesthroughoutthenineteenthcentury.LifeoriginatedintheearlyseaslessthanabillionyearsaftertheEarthwasformed;yetanotherthreebillionyearsweretopassbeforethefirstplantsandanimalsappearedonthecontinents.Itismoredifficulttowritesimply,directly,andeffectivelythantoemployflowerybutvagueexpressionsthatonlyobscureone’smeaning.非謂語動詞（比較的對象、修飾成分（副詞、形容詞Textileartisknownforbothitstactileandvisionalqualities.修飾成分（形容詞Translatedintotermsofpsychologicaltheory,associationhasbeenthoughtofasthebasislearning,conditioning,andcreativethinking.Duringmostofthiscentury,A.PhilipRandolphstruggledforBlackrightsintheUnitedandbecameanimportantfigureinthelabormovement.MariaMartinez,aPuebloIndian,rediscoveredtheancientartofPuebloblackpotteryand,teachingtheprocesstofamilyandfriends,developedalucrativebusiness.Classicismasadoctrineseekswhatisuniversallytrueandgood修飾成分（表語HowmanypeoplerealizethatagricultureisasourceofrawmaterialsforclothingandMassadvertisingisemployedwhenperson-to-personsellingisimpractical,impossible,simplyinefficient.修飾成分（表語AneutronstarformswhenastarwhichismuchmoremassivethantheSundiesand10.Astatue,amonument,abuilding,10.Astatue,amonument,abuilding,oraparkmaybededicatedtocommemoratea1.B2.C3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.D10.D11.B12.D13.D14.D15.C16.A17.B18. Haresgenerallyhavelongerearsandhindlegsthanrabbitsandmovebyjumpingratherthan Therateatwhichamoleculeofwaterpassesthoughthecycleisnotrandombutisameasureoftherelativesizeofthevariousreservoirs. ThePomopeoplemadebasketsthreefeetindiameterandothersnobiggerthanaand:句子并列（and后面句子有省略 TheAcademiciansatwhomitwasaimedhadworkedandsocializedinNewYork,theHudson'sportcity,andhadpainted(theriver)and(itsshores)withvaryingfrequency. Plantsaresubjecttoattackandinfectionbyaremarkablevarietyofsymbioticspeciesandhaveevolvedadiversearrayofmechanismsdesignedtofrustratethepotentialcolonists.6.TheGlomarChallenger'scoresampleshaveallowedgeologiststoreconstructwhattheplanetlookedlikehundredsofmillionsofyearsagoandtocalculatewhatitwillprobablylooklikemillionsofyearsinthefuture. Aspreeminentgeneralists,membersofthisspeciesingeniouslyexploitagreatrangeofandresources,andtheycanquicklyadjusttochangesintheir Therole Theroleofarchaeologistswastofindthefoundationsofhistoricbuildingsandthentakeabackseattoarchitects. MostofourknowledgeoftheEarth'sinteriorcomesnotfromminesorboreholes,butfromthestudyofseismicwaves-powerfulpulsesofenergyreleasedbyearthquakes.10.Earth'ssolidironheartissubjectedtounimaginablepressureandhasatemperatureofabout9,000°F.2.3No.Ittookthemassproductionandownershipofcars,togetherwithincreasedattentiontoroadcon-struction,tobringthemajorbreakthroughintravelinthe1920’s.It替代內容：tobringthemajorbreakthroughintravelinthe還原句子：Tobringthemajorbreakthroughintravelinthe1920’stookthemassproductionandownershipofcars，togetherwithincreasedattentiontoroadconstruction.No.ItisNo.Itisoftentakenforgrantedthatthisisalsotrueforthemakeroffine-artIt替代內容：thisisalsotrueforthemakeroffine-art還原句子：Thatthisisalsotrueforthemakeroffine-artobjectsisoftentakenforNo.Ithasbeensuggestedthatsomeearlycultivationwasformedicinalandceremonialplantsratherthanforfood.It替代內容：thatsomeearlycultivationwasformedicinalandceremonialplantsratherthanfor還原句子：Thatsomeearlycultivationwasformedicinalandceremonialplantsratherthanforfoodhasbeensuggusted.No.However,after1885,withthehighglossoftheexperimentdulled,itbecameclearthattheresi-dentsofPullmanhadhonestgrievancesabouttheoverchargingofrentandotherservices.It替代內容：theresidentsofPullmanhadhonestgrievancesabouttheoverchargingofrentandotherservices還原句子：However,after1885withthehighglossoftheexperimentdulled,thattheresidentsofPullmanhadhonestgrievancesabouttheoverchargingofrentandotherservicesbecameNo.No.Thebirdsontheedgeareatgreatestrisksincepredatorsfindittocatchsmallbirdsperchingatthemarginsoftheroosttocatchsmallbirdsperchingatthemarginsoftheroost.It替代內容：tocatchsmallbirdsperchingatthemarginsofthe還原句子：Thebirdsontheedgeareatgreatestrisksincepredatorsfindtocatchsmallbirdsperchingatthemarginsoftheroosteasier.No.Aninterviewercanobtainahighresponseratebecausepeoplefinditmoredifficulttoturndownapersonalrequestforaninterviewthantothrowawayawrittenquestionnaire.It替代內容：toturndownapersonalrequestforan還原句子：Aninterviewercanobtainahighresponseratebecausepeoplefindtoturndownapersonalrequestforaninterviewmoredifficultthantothrowawayawrittenquestionnaire.No.Thusitmadesensetoshowthestatuelookingaheadatwhatwashappeninginfrontofit,sothatthelivingperformeroftheritualcouldinteractwiththedivineordeceasedrecipient.It替代內容：toshowthestatuelookingaheadatwhatwashappeninginfrontof還原句子：Thustoshowthestatuelookingaheadatwhatwashappeninginfrontofitmadesense，sothatthelivingperformeroftheritualcouldinteractwiththedivineordeceasedrecipi-練習No.The練習No.ThearchwasusedbytheearlyculturesoftheMediterraneanareachieflyforundergrounddrains,butitwastheRomanswhofirstdevelopedandusedthearchextensivelyinabovegroundstruc-強調內容：the還原句子：ThearchwasusedbytheearlyculturesoftheMediterraneanareachieflyforunder-grounddrains,buttheRomansfirstdevelopedandusedthearchextensivelyinabovegroundNo.Itisthisintensemutualengagementthatelicitsthedisplayofskillandshapestheemergingper-強調內容：thisintensemutual還原句子：ThisintensemutualengagementelicitsthedisplayofskillandshapestheemergingNo.ThecohesivepoliticalandsocialorganizationoftheAnasazimadeitalmostimpossibleforothergroupstoconquerthem.還原句子：ThecohesivepoliticalandsocialorganizationoftheAnasazimadetoconquerthemimpossibleforothergroups.成份訓NO.成份訓NO.Thechieffoods(eateninanycountry)dependlargelyonwhatgrowsbestinitsclimateand寫出主干成份：Thefoodsdependon用 其他筆記 NO.Thankstomodernirrigation,cropsnowgrowabundantlyinareaswhereoncenothingbutcactiandsagebrushcouldlive.寫出主句主干成份：crops其他筆記 NO.IfthiscarbondioxidewerereleasedfromtheEarth'srocks,alongwithothercartondioxidetrappedinseawater,ouratmospherewouldbecomeasdenseandhaveashighapressureasthatofVenus.寫出主句主干：ouratmospherewouldbecomeasdenseandhavea其他筆記 NO.Butonreflectionitbecomesclearthatthemorecriticallyusefulaswellasthemorefre-quentlyemployedsenseNO.Butonreflectionitbecomesclearthatthemorecriticallyusefulaswellasthemorefre-quentlyemployedsenseofthetermconcernstheartfulnessoftheverbalcreation,notitsmodeofpresentation. NO.Theextremeseriousnessofdesertificationresultsfromthevastareasoflandandthetremen-dousnumbersofpeopleaffected,aswellasfromthegreatdifficultyofreversingorevenslowingtheprocess.thevastareasoflandthetremendousnumbersofpeoplethegreatdifficultyofreversingorevenslowingthe其他筆記 NO.Thereisagrowingrealization,therefore,thatso-calledorganicfarmingmakesgoodcom-mercialsenseandwouldhelpminimizemineraldepletion:Organicfarmingessentiallyreferstofarmingthatdoesnotdependonchemicalfertilizers;rather,soilsareinvigoratedbyap-plyingmanureandbyplowingincropwastes,suchascornstalksandbeanvines,andcom-第一個that引導定語從句有機種植導致的兩個結果是：1）goodcommercial2）helpminimizemineral用 其他筆記 NO.Althoughmanyofthesedrylandsoils,particularlyintheGreatPlains,arequitefertile,Eu-ropeansettlerslearnedNO.Althoughmanyofthesedrylandsoils,particularlyintheGreatPlains,arequitefertile,Eu-ropeansettlerslearnedoveracenturyagothatwateristhemainmissingingredientinachiev-ingtheiragriculturalpotential.用句中信息補全句子：Manyofthesedrylandsoilsarequitefertile.although表示讓步關系其他筆記 NO.Inallprobabilityitwas[thefertileplainofLatium],wheretheLatinswhofoundedRomeoriginated,thatcreatedthehabitsandskillsoflandedsettlement,landedproperty,landedeconomy,landedadministration,andaland-basedsociety.其他筆記 其他筆記 NO.Asaresultofcrustaladjustmentsandfaulting,theStraitofGibraltar,wheretheMediterra-neannowconnectstotheAtlantic,opened,andwatercascadedspectacularlybackintothe寫出主句主干：theStraitofGibraltaropenedandwatercascadedcrustalNO.Asaresultofcrustaladjustmentsandfaulting,theStraitofGibraltar,wheretheMediterra-neannowconnectstotheAtlantic,opened,andwatercascadedspectacularlybackintothe寫出主句主干：theStraitofGibraltaropenedandwatercascadedcrustaladjustments和crustalfaulting導致了直布羅陀海峽的形成。其他筆記 NO.()Unabletofinanceroadconstruction,statesturnedforhelptoprivatecompanies,()organizedbymerchantsandlandspeculatorswhohadapersonalinterestinimprovedcom-municationswiththeinterior. )：Stateswere第二個 )：Privatecompanies其他筆記 NO.Greekcivilizationhadquality;Rome,merequantity.Greecewasoriginal;Rome,derivative.Greecehadstyle;Romehadmoney.Greecewastheinventor;Rome,theresearchanddevel-opmentdivision. 其他筆記 NO.Initsearlyhistory,theNO.Initsearlyhistory,theviolinhadadullandratherquiettoneresultingfromthefactthatthestringswerethickand(thestrings)wereattachedtothebodyoftheinstrumentvery寫出句子主干：Theviolinhadatonethat引導同位語從句補全 )中省略的內容其他筆記 NO.Theessentialdifferenceisthataspeecheventisanevolvingcommunication,an“emergentform”,theshape,functions,andaestheticvaluesofwhichbecomemoreclearlyrealizedoverthecourseoftheperformance.其他筆記 NO.Ekmanhasfoundthattheso-calledDuchennesmile,whichischaracterizedby''crow’sfeet"wrinklesaroundtheeyesandasubtledropintheeyecoverfoldsothattheskinabovetheeyemovesdownslightlytowardtheeyeball,canleadtopleasantfeelings.theDuchennesmilecanleadtopleasant“crow’sfeet”wrinklesaroundtheeyesandasubtledropintheeyecoverfoldcanleadtotheactionthattheskinabovetheeyemovesdownslightlytowardtheeyeball.其他筆記 NO.In1893,TheWorld’sNO.In1893,TheWorld’sColumbianExposition,[anexhibitionthataimedtopromoteAmericancultural,economical,andtechnologicaldevelopment,andinwhichGeorgePullmanwasamajorinvestor],washeldinChicago.其他筆記 NO.WhatistrulyfascinatingisthatNativeAmericansquicklylearnedtheseconstructiontech-niquesand(NativeAmericans)probablydidasmuchascoloniststospreadthepracticeoflogconstructionacrossthefrontiersofcolonialNorthAmerica.用 補全 )中省略的內容其他筆記 NO.Theeggshellanalogymaybequiteaccuratesincetheicecouldbeaslittleasafewkilometersthick–atrueshellaroundwhatislikelyasubsurfaceliquidoceanthat,inturn,encasesarockycore.A.名詞B.動 C.形容其他筆記 2.5.2整體訓NO.Itshould2.5.2整體訓NO.Itshouldbenoted,however,thatthepureopportunistorpurecompetitorisrareinnature,asmostspeciesfallbetweentheextremesofacontinuum,exhibitingablendofsomeopportun-isticandsomecompetitivecharacteristics.用 其他筆記 NO.Democratsattractedfarmers(isolatedfromthemarketoruncomfortablewithit),workers(alienatedfromtheemergingindustrialsystem),andrisingentrepreneurs(whowantedtobreakmonopoliesandopentheeconomytonewcomerslikethemselves).()寫出句子的主干：Democratsattractedfarmers,workersandrising其他筆記 NO.Theproponentsofspontaneousgenerationdeclaredthatfreshairwasnecessaryforsponta-neousgenerationandthattheairinsidethesealedflaskwasaffectedinsomewaybyheatingsothatitwouldnolongersupportspontaneousgeneration.用 ittheairinsidethesealed其他筆記 那些在公開援藝的“先鋒”一些地衣甚至可以在沒有任何雨的地方生長，僅僅依靠偶爾的露水（那些在公開援藝的“先鋒”一些地衣甚至可以在沒有任何雨的地方生長，僅僅依靠偶爾的露水（通往現實主義的進程與由這次革命引發的新的繪畫主題被一個事實部分地解釋了，這個事實是：到二十世紀初，當一個藝術家的職業生涯在很大程度上取決于國家設計學院（它在美國的地位等于法國藝術學院）的成員資格時，學術精神被很多年輕的畫家14是，這些功績是通過有意的殖民遠征來實現的，他們那些準備周詳，出發時滿載食 2.5.3主干訓Supportforthis14是，這些功績是通過有意的殖民遠征來實現的，他們那些準備周詳，出發時滿載食 2.5.3主干訓Supportforthisideacamefromtheobservationthatlong-lastingclimaxcommunitiesusuallyhavemorecomplexfoodwebsandmorespeciesdiversitythanpioneercommunities.Whetherpeoplecanrememberaneventdependscriticallyonthefitbetweenthewayinwhichtheyearlierencodedtheinformationandthewayinwhichtheylaterattempttoretrieveit.Theseexpeditionswerelikelydrivenbypopulationgrowthandpoliticaldynamicsonthehomeislands,aswellasthechallengeandexcitementofexploringunknownwaters.Afewnewspapers,notablyTheNewYorkTimes,adoptedahighlyinformativeyetlessvisuallyprominentweathermapthatwasspeciallydesignedtoexplainanimportantrecentorimminentweatherevent.Besidescrystalgrowth,theexpansionofhalitecrystals(thesameaseverydaytablesalt)byheatingandofsulfatesandsimilarsaltsbyhydrationcancontributeadditionalstresses.Earlyinthe1820's,storiesofwillfulchildrenlearningtoobey,ofca