2024屆四川省廣元市劍閣縣市級名校中考一模英語試題含答案_第1頁
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2024屆四川省廣元市劍閣縣市級名校中考一模英語試題含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Isawanumberofpancakesintheplate,butnowthereis_______leftinit.A.none B.something C.nothing D.noone2、Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients______she’ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unless3、Manypeoplearoundtheworldarelookingforwardtothe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.ItinChinasoon.A.willhold B.washeld C.areheld D.willbeheld4、---willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?---Perhapsit’sreviewedsuccessfully.A.Howlong;until B.When;until C.Howsoon;notuntil D.Howoften;notuntil5、LiMingfailedthefinalexam,sohedecidedtostudy_______nextterm.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest6、---ThefilmTheMartian(火星救援)isofgreatvalue.---Exactly.______canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,_______.A.Nothing;however B.Few;insteadC.Something;anyway D.Little;still7、Not______thatisfacedcanbechanged,butnothingcanbechangeduntilitisfaced.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing8、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.A.that B.who C.whose9、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sowedon’thavetowearthemasks.A.moreclearly B.moreclearlier C.fresher D.morefresher10、—Howdoyoulike________school?—Well,it’sfine.Justabitsmallerthan________.A.their;oursB.theirs;ourC.them;ourD.their;usⅡ.完形填空11、Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?Willtheyworkforhumansinthefuture?Maybewecan’tanswerit.Butrobotshave1animportantpartinourdailylifeforseveralyears.Butinsomesciencefictionmovies,therobotsarejustlikehumans.Nowtheyhelphumanswiththehouseworkanddothemost2jobs.Manyscientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.3,theyagreeitmay4hundredsofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeopleanddothesamethingsasus.ButrobotscientistJamesWhite5.Hethinksthatitwillbe6forarobottodothesamethingsasaperson.7,it'seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Mr.Whitethinksthatrobotswon'tbeabletodothis.Butotherscientistsdisagree.Theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalktopeople825to50years.Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theydomany9overandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswill10getbored.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhave11worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferent12.Somewilllooklikehumans,and13mightlooklikesnakes.Afteranearthquake,asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushes14impossibleahundredyearsago.Withthe15ofsciencetechnology.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!Let’sworkmuchhardertomakerobotsserveusbetter!1.A.becomeB.beenC.becameD.are2.A.interestedB.dangerousC.pleasantD.popular3.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.While4.A.costB.spendC.payD.take5.A.agreesB.disagreesC.likesD.dislikes6.A.easilyB.difficultC.differentlyD.possible7.A.ForexampleB.InsteadC.SuchasD.Besides8.A.afterB.forC.overD.in9.A.workedB.workC.jobsD.towork10.A.alwaysB.easilyC.neverD.often11.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.little12.A.shapesB.colorsC.sizesD.actions13.A.anotherB.otherC.theothersD.others14.A.seemB.seemedC.gotD.look15.A.developB.developingC.developmentD.developedⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.attracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary(邊界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(爭論)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥協),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.閱讀理解A13、MindfulnessMattersInrecentyears,someschoolshavebeguntointroducemeditation,ormindfulnesstraining,intotheirclassrooms.Duringmindfulnesstraining,studentsmaybeaskedtositquietlyandobservetheirownthoughtsandfeelingstoavoidbeingcontrolledbythem.Mindfulnesstrainingcanhelpstudentsovercomeanxiety(焦慮),controltheirbehavior,andimprovetheirabilitytopayattentioninclass.Studentsareexpectedtolearnhowtomeditateinordertoreducestressanddobetterintheirschoolwork.Amongschoolsthatalreadyteachmeditation,theresultshavebeenpositive.Inonestudy,teachersreportedthatafterfiveweeksofmindfulnesspractice,theirstudentsweremorefocused.Theyalsoparticipatedmorefullyinclass.AmiddleschoolinSanFranciscoreportedthatastudentmeditationprogramledtohigherattendanceratesandbettergrades.Anotherstudysuggestedthatmeditationhelpedstudentsperformbetterontestsbyimprovingtheirworkingmemoryandreducingtheiranxiety.Manysupportersbelievethatmeditationtrainingprogramscanalsohelpstudentsovercomestress.Forexample,Headstandisamindfulnesseducationprogramdesignedtohelpstudentsovercomeanxiety.Astudyconcludedthatninety-eightpercentofparticipatingstudentsfeltlessstressedaftertheycompletedtheHeadstandprogram.Inanotherstudy,researchersinNewHaven,Connecticut,followedstudentswhoparticipatedinmeditationandyogaclassesthreetimesaweek.Theyfoundthataftereachclass,participantshadlowerlevelsofcortisol,astresshormone(激素),intheirbodies.Despitethepositiveresultsseensofar,criticsalsopointoutthatmuchofthecurrentresearchisnotrigorous(嚴謹的)enough.AssociateProfessorTamarMendelsonagreesthatresearchonmeditationinchildrenisstillinitsearlystages.However,evensheinsiststhatshehasseenthepositiveimpactofmeditationonchildren.Othersexpressworriesthatmeditationisnotavaluableuseofclasstime.Butmanydisagree.DenisePope,aprofessorfromtheStanfordUniversity,says,“Thisissomethingteacherscandoimmediately.Yougetalotofbangforyourbuckandanyonewhoisagainstitisn’tthinkingclearly.”Indeed,additionalstudieswillsurelystrengthenourunderstandingofthebenefitsofmindfulness.Althoughstillinitsearlystages,researchshowsthatmeditationcanhelpstudentslearntodealwithanxietyandstress.Asanaddedbonus,studentsofmindfulnesstrainingalsoreportbetterconcentrationandgainsintheiracademicperformances.Therefore,meditationshouldbeapartofeverystudent’sschoolday.Participatingin“stillness”canbejustasproductiveasotherschool-relatedactivities.1.Whydosomeschoolsintroducemindfulnesstrainingintoclasses?A.Tocontrolstudents’workingmemory.B.Toreducestudents’stressandanxiety.C.Toincreasestudents’attendancerates.D.Toresearchstudents’thoughtsandfeelings.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mindfulnesstrainingisnotavaluableuseofclasstimeatschool.B.Mindfulnesstrainingismoreproductivethanotherschoolactivities.C.Studentsfeltmorestressfulafterjoiningyogaclassesthreetimesaweek.D.Studentspaidcloserattentioninclassafterweeksofmindfulnesspractice.3.Thewords“alotofbangforyourbuck”inParagraph4probablymean“_____”.A.challenges B.complaints C.advantages D.influences4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A.furtherstudieswillprovethebenefitsofmindfulnesstrainingB.studentswillbecomemoretalentedwithmindfulnesstrainingC.doctorswilldoresearchesonthespreadofmindfulnesstrainingD.mindfulnesstrainingdecidesstudents’mentalandphysicalhealthB14、SideANo.293083

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1.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrainC.takingabusD.enteringthecollege2.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcard,youcan___________.A.sellitB.phoneLilianC.useitfortravellingD.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver3.Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A.Lilian'sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimitC15、Doyoudreamtobeasuperman?Doyoudreamtohavesuper-humanstrength(力量)?Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”,writtenbyDanikaGordon,tellsusthateveryonehashisorherownsuperpower:tobekindandhelpothers.“Therearelotsoflittlestoriesinthebook.”saidDanika.DanikaGordonisa14-yearoldgirlfromSouthDakota,theUS.Bothatschoolandinhercommunity,sheisalwayshelpingothers.Shefindsjoyinbeingkindandcallsonotherstodoit.Gordon’sideacamefromherownexperiencewhenshewas8yearsold.Atthattime,Gordonwasalwaysbullied(被欺負)atprimaryschool.Butsheneverlosthope.Fromthenon,Gordonbegantohelpsomestudentswiththeirlessons.Shebelievesthatwhenstudentsarebullied,theyshouldgethelpfromteachers,andnotthinkaboutrevenge.Thatonlymakesthingsworse.Kindnessisthestrongestpower.1.HowdoesGordonletusknowthateveryoneofushassuperstrength?A.Byspeakingknowledge.B.Bytellingstories.C.Byintroducingherself.D.Byexplainingherpoint.2.WhatcanweknowaboutGordonfromthepassage?A.SheisalittlegirlfromtheUK.B.Sheneverlosthopeoflife.C.Shedreamedtobeasuperman.D.Shestudiesveryhard.3.Whatdoestheword“That”referto?A.Gethelpfromteachers.B.Studentsarebullied.C.Bekindtoothers.D.Revenge.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Everyoneisasuperman.B.Kindnessmakesyoustrong.C.Weshouldhelpothers.D.Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”.5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatsuper-humanstrengthis______.A.loveB.smileC.braveryD.kindnessD16、Kevin'sexperienceinlearningtocookNotes:ingredients原料;leftove:剩余物。1.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststepaccordingtotheflowchart?A.BUYINGREDIENTS B.PUTSOMEINAPANC.PUTLEFTOVERSINFRIDGE D.THROWAWAYLEFTOVERS2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheflowchart?A.Davidlikedorderingpizzabetterthancooking. B.Davidmanagedtocookdeliciousfood.C.Davidenjoyedthrowingthingsaftercooking. D.Davidfailedtolearntocook.E17、Veryhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehot,itcancausemedicalproblemsanddeath.Floods,stormsandotherterriblenaturaleventskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.Andwehearmuchabouttheminnewsreports.Wegenerallyhearlittleaboutheat,whichexpertssaymaybenature’smostdangerouskiller.Healthexpertssaythatsincetheyear1900,veryhotweatherhaskilledmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesthananyothernaturalevent.Oneyear—theunusuallyhotsummerof1980heatcausedabout1,700deathsintheUnitedStates.In1995,morethan600peoplediedin]anotherheatwaveinonecity—Chicago,Illinois.Besidesdrinkinglotsofcoolwater,doctorssaytherearesomeotherthingstodotoprotectagainstthehealthdangersofheat.Stayoutofthesun,ifpossible.Wearloose(寬松的)andlight-coloredclothes.Wearahatwhileinthesun.Eatfewerhotandheavyfoods.And,whenpossible,cookfoodsduringcoolertimeoftheday.Ifpossible,restmoreoften.Healthexpertssaythesesimplestepscanpreventthedangeroushealthproblemscaused]byheat.Theywillpreventsickness,helpyoufeelbetterandmayevensaveyourlife.1.Hotweatheriscommon_________.A.al1overtheworldB.inmanypartsoftheworldC.insomepartsoftheworldD.inafewpartsoftheworld2.Expertssaymaybe_________isanature’smostdangerouskiller.A.heat B.afloodC.astorm D.anearthquake3.About1,700peoplediedofheatintheUS_________.A.in1900 B.in1980C.in1995 D.in1980and19954.Thepassageistalkingabout_______.A.a1lkindsofterriblenaturaleventsintheworldB.somehealthproblemscausedbyhotweatherC.howtopreventhealthproblemsD.thehealthproblemsinhotweatherandthewaystostoptheF18、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenhavelosttheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveagreateffectonthepoor,butifapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaires(百萬富翁)wouldhavetruelove,realfriendship,healthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewords“Iloveyou”,butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeans“give”,not“take”.Healthandalonglifeareprecious(寶貴的)thingsforeveryperson.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthepeoplewholivelongestintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Realfriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped,moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwithandnoonetocryfor.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內1.What’sthemostpleasantthinginthewriter’sopinion?A.Money.B.Healthandalonglife.C.Friendship.D.Love.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyoudon’thavemuchmoney,youcan’tgethappiness.B.Youmayhavea

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