2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市蛇口育才教育集團育才二中七年級（上）期中英語試卷第一部分選擇題（50分）I.選擇填空（10分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將對應的字母編號涂黑。（共5小題，每小題1分）i.選出能夠替換文中劃線部分的選項。1．（1分）Wearejuniorschoolstudentsnow，soweshouldlearntoprotectourselves.（）A．change B．make...better C．keep...safe2．（1分）﹣Jack，doyouhaveanyplanforthisweekend？﹣Yes，Iwouldliketodosomeshoppingwithmyfriends.（）A．wantto B．haveto C．hateto3．（1分）—Isthespeechcompetitionovernow？—No，itwon'tenduntil9：00p.m.（）A．stop B．start C．over4．（1分）—Wow，thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweekinourschool.—Great，Iwilltakepartintherunningrace，Iamgoodatrunning.（）A．join B．joinin C．attend5．（1分）﹣Ourlibraryprovidesuswithmanykindsofinterestingbooks.﹣That'sgreat.Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.（）A．offersus B．providesusfor C．makesusii.找出合適選項完成句子。6．（3分）Susanisanicegirl.Shecomesfrom________，andsheis________toothers.（）A．German；friend B．Germany；friendly C．German；friendly7．（3分）—Isthemetrostation________ourschool？—No，it's________ourschool.Wecanwalkthere.（）A．farawayfrom；close B．closeto；faraway C．farawayfrom；near8．（3分）Myhobbyisplayingtabletennis，butTom_____likeit.He_____playingbadminton.（）A．isn't；like B．doesn't；likes C．don't；like9．（3分）﹣_____doyou______television？﹣Iwatchtelevisiontwiceaweek.（）A．Howlong；watch B．Howoften；watch C．When，watches10．（3分）—There________someinterestingnewsontoday'snewspaper.—Yes，especially________newsaboutAmericanPresidentTrump.（）A．are；the B．is；the C．are；aⅡ.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上講對應的字母編號涂黑。（10分）Tears（眼淚）gooutofmyeyeswhenItalktomyparentsonthephone.WhataretheydoingwhenI（11）them？ThisiswhatIwanttoknowmost.Ihavebreakfastat6o'clockinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookby（12），noneedtowashthedishes.Butnowitisthebusiesttimeformyparents.Mydadworksfromseveno'clockinthemorningtonineo'clockintheevening.（13）mymumhastodoallthehousework.Inmyfamily，everybodyworkshard.Weshouldmakeourlivingwith（14）ownhands.Andwearevery（15）tohavethemealtogetherontheNewYear'sEve.Mymotherhaseversaidthateveryoneinthefamilyisimportant，noonecanbeabsent（缺席的）.Thehappiesttime（16）dadandmomiswhenmysisterandIcomebackhome.Weplaycards，talkwitheachotherhappily，and（17）deliciousfoodtogether.Itisalsothehappiesttimeforme.Atthatmoment，Iforgetallthe（18）andunhappiness.TheonlythingIwouldliketodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.Love，（19），doesn'tneedtoomanywords.Giveyour（20）acall，andtellthemyoulovethem.（11）A．findB．wantC．callD．see（12）A．herselfB．himselfC．myselfD．themselves（13）A．SoB．ButC．WhenD．Because（14）A．hisB．herC．ourD．your（15）A．afraidB．happyC．tiredD．sorry（16）A．withB．betweenC．aboutD．for（17）A．watchB．prepareC．keepD．practice（18）A．talkB．noiseC．storiesD．worries（19）A．oftenB．neverC．onlyD．sometimes（20）A．boysB．parentsC．friendsD．teacherⅢ.閱讀理解（30分）第一節閱讀下列短文，從下面每個小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將對應的字母編號涂黑。（共3小題，每小題5分）（5分）Itwasabeautifulspringmorning.Therewerenocloudsinthesky，andthesunwaswarmbutnothot.Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig，strong，blackumbrellainhishand.Mr.Blacksaidtohim，"Doyouthinkwearegoingtohaveraintoday？""No，"saidtheoldman，"Idon'tthinkso.""Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellabecausethesunistoohot？""No，thesunisnotveryhotinspring."Mr.Blacklookedatthebigumbrellaagain，andthemansaid，"Iamanoldman（手杖）.Butpeoplewillsay，'Look!Thatmanissoold'，peopleonlysay，'Lookatthatstupid（愚蠢的）man."（21）Thisstoryhappened.A．onaspringmorningB．onacolddayC．onasummereveningD．intheafternoon（22）Whatwastheweatherlikethatday？A．Itwasraining.B．Thesunwastoohot.C．Itwassunnyandthesunwaswarmbutnottoohot.D．Itwascloudy.（23）Mr.Blacksawtheoldman.A．intheparkB．atthebusstopC．onthehillD．inthestreet（24）Theoldmanhadinhishand.A．anoldwalking﹣stickB．abrushC．astickD．abigstrongblackumbrella（25）Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright？A．Theoldmancarriedanumbrellainsteadofawalking﹣stick.B．TheoldmanborrowedanumbrellafromMr.Black.C．Mr.Blackandtheoldmanweregoodfriends.D．Theoldmanthoughtitwasgoingtorain.（5分）DoyouknowwhatyoucandotoprotecttheEarth？Herearesomethingsyoucandoinyourdailylife.Don'twashdisheswithrunningwater.Makesuretoturnoffthetapwhennotusingit.Washclothesbyhandinsteadofawashingmachine.Waterflowersandplantswithusedwater.SomethingsyoubuycanproducerubbishandpollutetheEarth.Sobuythingsyoucanusemanytimes.Useclothbagsforshopping.Don'tbuythingswithtoomuchpackaging（包裝）.Stopusingcoalorburningwoodtomakeenergy.Ifpossible，usegreenenergyforhomeheating（供暖）.Trytowalkorrideabiketoschoolorwork，becausetheyproducelessairpollutionthandrivingacar.Don'tletthetemperature（溫度）oftheairconditionertoolowinsummerortoohighinwinter.Turnoffthelight，thetelevision，theradioandthecomputerwhentheyarenotinuse.Washclotheswithwarmorcoldwaterinsteadofhotwater.（26）Whatcanwedotosavewater？A．Wecanuserunningwatertowashdishes.B．Wecanturnthetaponwhennotusingit.C．Wecanwashclothesbyhand.D．Wecanwaterflowersandplantswithcleanwater.（27）Whatmaytheunderlinedword"produce"mean？A．sellB．keepC．makeD．throw（28）Whyshouldwewalkorrideabiketoschoolorworkinsteadofdrivingacar？A．Becauseitcanhelpsavewater.B．Becauseitcanhelpproducelessrubbish.C．Becauseitcanhelpprotecttheair.D．Becauseitcanhelpsaveenergy.（29）HowmanywaysdoesthepassagetellustohelptheEarth？A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.（30）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A．HowtohelpsavetheEarth.B．WhytoprotecttheEarth.C．HowtostoppollutiononEarth.D．WhattodotohelppeopleonEarth.（5分）Typhoons（臺風）andhurricanes（颶風）arebothkindsofthesamewind（太平洋）.However，strongwindsintheAtlantic（大西洋），itiscalledahurricaneintheUSandatyphoonintheAsiancountries.Peoplebegantogivethemnamesintheearly20thcentury.AnAustralianforecaster（天氣預報員）namedtyphoonsforthefirsttimewithaman'sname.Mostnamesoftyphoonsarefromanimals，plants，andbeautifullegends（傳說），suchasKoinuandSaola.Thetyphoonsarenamedby14countriesincludingChinaandJapan.140namesareusedonthetyphoonnamelist，andthesenamesareusedrepeatedly（重復地）.Whentyphoonscausedisasters（災難）（移除）fromthelist.Forexample，ChineseTyphoon"Longwang"in2005andTyphoon"Haiyan"in2013，wereremovedbecauseoftheirbadpower.Thatmeansthebadluckhasitsending.InChina，typhoonswithawindforcestrongerthan8arenumberedaccordingtoitshappeningtimeeachyear.Thisiswhatweheardorsawfromradioandtelevision，"TheNo.14Typhoonhasgonealready."（31）Whichofthefollowingcountrieswillhavehurricanes？A．China.B．Japan.C．India.D．America.（32）Whatisthefirstnameoftyphoontakenfrom？A．Food.B．Ananimal.C．Aman.D．Aplant.（33）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE？A．Typhoonsandhurricanesaretwodifferentkindsofwinds.B．Typhooncanbenamedbyanycountry.C．Typhoonsaremostlynamedafterpeople'snamesnow.D．Typhoonsandhurricanesarethesamewind.（34）Whichofthefollowingtyphoonswillnotappear（出現）inthefuture？A．Koinu.B．Longwang.C．Saola.D．Haikui.（35）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A．HowtoNameTyphoonsB．AmericanHurricanesC．TyphoonsandHurricanesD．Typhoons第二節短文填空根據短文內容，從方框里的六個句子中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容通順、完整。（共1小題，每小題10分）36．（10分）A.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.B.Sohowcanweprotectourears？C.Don'tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.D.Peopledoalottoprotecttheirears.E.Howtocleanyourears？F.Wedolotsofthingstoprotectoureyes.?Wedoeyeexercises.We.wearsunglasses.（1）Butweusuallyforgetanotherimportantpartofourbody﹣theears.?Earshelpusheartheworld.Butmanythingssuchasloudnoise，cancausehearingloss.Ifthishappens，it'shardtogetyourhearingback.（2）Let'stakealooktogether.?①Keepyourearsdryandwarm.?Dryyourearswithatowelafterswimmingortakingabath.Ifyoufeelwaterinyourear，shakeyourheadalittlebit.（3）?Also，whenthesunisshining，wearsomesunscreen（防曬霜），protectyourearswithahat.?②（4）?Usually，ourearscleanthemselves.Don'tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp.Butifyourearsstarttohurt，youcangotoadoctorforhelp.?③Howtouseheadphones？?（5）Followthe60：60rule：listentomusicat60percentofyourheadphones'maximumvolume（最大音量）fornomorethan60minutesaday．Over﹣the﹣earheadphonesarebetterthanin﹣ear﹣ones.Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoise，soyoucanlistenatalowervolume.第三節信息匹配37．（10分）下面材料A﹣F分別給出了一些建議。請根據對五位學生生活或學習狀況的描述，為他們匹配一條合適的建議。A.Don'thavemilk，ice﹣cream，fruitorotherfoodintheclassroomorinthelibrary.Youmustkeeptheroomclean.B.Doingsportsisgood，butpleasedon'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.Afteryoufinishdoingyourhomework，youcandoyourfavoritesportsforashorttime.C.Studentsshouldn'tbelateforschool.Ifyouareoftenlateforschool，youhaveaverybadhabit.Youshouldgotobedandgetupearly.D.Yourfamilyrulesarenotstrict（嚴格的）.Itisgoodforyoutodosomesports.Youcanmakeyourparentshappyafterabusydayifyoucanhelptodosomehousework.E.Youmusthaveagoodtalkwithyourparents.Youcantellthemthatdoingsportsisalsoveryimportantforyou.F.Don'treadstorybooksinclass.Youhavetolistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass.Learningallthesubjectswellcanhelpusalotinstudyandlife.（1）Helenhastofollowlotsoffamilyrules.Shedoesn'tliketoexerciseorhelpherparentscleantherooms.（2）Marygetsupverylateonschooldays，sosheisoftenlateforschool.Herteacherisn'thappyaboutthis.（3）Jacklovesreadingstorybooksandevenreadstheminclass.（4）Billlikesreadingintheschoollibrary，buthealwaysbringssomefoodthere.（5）Jimisinterestedinplayingbasketball.Butthistermheplaysbasketballforanhoureveryday.Hesometimesforgetstodohishomework.第二部分非選擇題（25分）IV.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個恰當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。38．（10分）Springisatimefornewlife.Trees（1）（turn）green.Flowersareeverywhere.Animalsshowupinthefield.Most（2）（country）havetheirownwaystocelebrate（慶祝）thecomingofthis（3）（beauty）season.ChinesepeopleofteneatspringpancakesonthedayofLichun.It（4）（mean）"tobitethespring"（咬春）inChinese.Inthepast（豐收）.InJapan，familiesandfriendscelebratespringby（5）（look）atcherrytreesintheparks.Thecelebration（慶典）（6）（usual）lastsfromlateMarch（7）earlyMay.Bulgarian（保加利亞的）peoplethinkofspringas（8）oldlady，kindandfriendly.Towelcomethe"oldlady"，theygiveeachotherspecialdecorations（裝飾品）（9）goodluck.Thedecorationsaremadeofredandwhitewool.Peoplewearthemon（10）（they）clothesuntiltheyseethefirstblossomingtree.V.書面表達（15分）39．（15分）假如你是李華，你們學校的環保社團（theGreenClub）正在招納新會員。你在生活中很注重環保，寫一封自薦信。姓名李華性別男優點身體健康，學習努力，是班上的優等生，愛護環境……環保行動每年種樹，從不浪費水，每周會去河邊撿一次垃圾入會目的做更多事情來保護環境，結交新朋友要求：（1）表達清楚，語句通順，意思連貫；（2）使用表格中的所有信息，并適當發揮；（3）不少于60詞，自薦信的開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：優等生topstudent，身體健康（be）ingoodhealthDearChairman，IamLiHua，aschoolboyfromCl