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廣西壯族自治區貴港市立志雙語實驗中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Notonly_____awayfromhim,hewasalsodrivenoutofhismothercountry.A.waseverythinghehastotake
B.waseverythinghehadtakenC.everythinghehaswastaken
D.everythinghehadtotake參考答案:B2.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell_______thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.until
B.before
C.as
D.since參考答案:B3.Inordertosucceed,itisveryimportantthatyou______beoptimisticandlearnfromfailures.A.would
B.should
C.haveto
D.might參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。因在“Itisimportant/necessary/strange…that主語+shoulddo…”這個that引導的主語從句中,如果前面的形容詞是important/necessary/proper/strange/natural/urgent/essential/vital等詞時,從句常用“should+動詞原形”的形式(美國英語常省略should,只用動詞原形。)是虛擬語氣的用法。本句的意思是“為了成功,你們應該樂觀并從失敗中學習是很重要的。”故選B。4.You________feelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI'mahundredpercentsurelateryou'llbegratefulyoudidit.A.should
B.need
C.shall
D.may參考答案:D[2015·陜西卷]考查情態動詞。句意:你或許感覺所有訓練是在浪費時間,但我百分之百地確信將來你會感激你所做的一切。所填詞意思是“或許,大概”,表示可能性很小,用may,故選D5.Apoetandartist
goingtospeaktomorrowafternoontousaboutChineseliterature.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:a略6.Witheverything
,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy參考答案:A7.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard--___,youfailed.A.intheend
B.afterall
C.inotherwords
D.atthesametime參考答案:C8.Withsomany____outside,Ifindithardtofocusonmywork.A.noiseB.distractionsC.distributionsD.contributions參考答案:B9.TheStateCouncilhasaneweconomicpolicyonthebenefitsofthefarmers.
A.putonB.putforwardC.putoffD.putout參考答案:B提示:句意為:“國會提出了一項對農民有益的新的經濟政策。”故本題應選B項“提出”。puton“穿上”;putoff“推遲”;putout“出版,熄滅”。
10.—I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.—Youlookreallyhealthy.A.That’sright! B.Pooryou!
C.Noway! D.Icantellyou!參考答案:D11.Confidenceismorethanjustanattitude;itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake_____,
ratherthanjustletlifehappen.A.consideration
B.effect
C.responsibility
D.account參考答案:C12.Hearingthefunnynews,thegirl____withtearsstillonherface.A.brokeuplaughter B.brokelaughing
C.burstintolaughter D.burstlaughing參考答案:C13.Maryistiredoflearningbecausesheis_______todobetterthanshecan,bothatschoolandathome.
A.thought
B.hoped C.expected D.helped參考答案:C14.Hefeelsitdangerousforagirltobeoutlateatnight,sohewon’thavehisdaughter_______homelate.
A.
arrive
B.
arriving
C.
to
arrive
D.
arrived參考答案:B15.Youressayontheformationofvolcanoesandtheirpatternsofoccurrencesiswellwritten_______exceptthatthelanguageinsomeparagraphshastobe_______alittle.A.onthewhole;polished
B.asawhole;modified
C.ingeneral;rewritten
D.generally;reorganized參考答案:A16.Heworkshard
inordertoearnmoremoneyto________hisfamily.A.live
B.raise
C.support
D.feed參考答案:C17.Itisaneasyquestionthatmoststudentscaneasily______.A.figureout B.tryout
C.runout
D.letout參考答案:A二、新的題型18.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon,whowassoexpertthatheattendedQueenVictoriaasher61._______(person)physician.Buthefelt62.________(inspire)whenhethoughtabout63._____(help)peopleexposedtocholera.Cholerawasa64._______(dead)diseaseandneitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.JohnSnowwantedtofacethechallengeandsolvetheproblem.Hesuspectedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdisease65.______theirbodieswiththeirmeals.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondon,hebeganhisenquiry.Hefoundthatmanyvictims66.________(link)totheoutbreakwerenearthewaterpump,sohehadthehandle67._______(remove).Soonafterwardsthediseasesloweddown.Hedrewaconclusionthatthewaterwas68._______(blame).Thewater69.________(company)wereinstructednottoexposepeopleto70._______(pollute)wateranymore.Finally“KingCholera”wasdefeated.參考答案:61.personal
62.inspired
63.helping
64.deadly
65.into
66.linked
67.removed
68.toblame
69.companies70.
polluted三、閱讀理解19.Wecanslowdownaging.ThatisthemessageDr.ShenZiyinwantstogivetheworld.AndtheChinesedoctorclaimsthathehasfoundananswertotheproblemsofaging.Hissolutionisaherbalmedicine(草藥)toslowtheprocessofaging.
Dr.ShenZiyinhasbeentrainedinWesternmedicine.AtthesametimehestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicine.And,hehasbeenworkingforthepastfortyyearstoputtogetherthebestofbothandfindacureforaging.HehastakenahintfromtheancientChinesemedicinesystemcalled“Shen”.
AccordingtoShen,itisthekidney(腎臟)whichadjuststhefunctioningofthebodyaswellasitsagingprocess.Itisresponsibleforthelevelofactivitythatthehumanbodiesgothrough.StudiesconductedbyDr.ShenshowthatherbalmedicinebasedontheShensystemslowstheagingprocess,saysareportintheTelegraphnewspaper.Wenoticethatwhenpeoplegrowold,theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair,backache,weakness,wrinklesandsoon.Thishappensbecausewhenpeoplegrowold,theirbodiesproduceT-cells.TheseT-cellscontainaparticularsubstancecalledFas.Fasmakesthecellsinthebodydestructthemselves.
SotheonlywaytoslowdownagingistoslowtheproductionofT-cellsinthebody.Thiscanhappenifpeopleeatlowcaloriefood.ThenthebodyisnotactiveenoughtoproduceextraT-cells.But,isgoinghungryallthetimeagoodpricetopayforstayingyoung?ThisiswhereDr.Shen’sherbalmedicinecomesin.Buthoweffectiveitwillbe,onlytimecantell.62.HowdidDr.Shenfindthesolutiontotheproblemofaging?
A.BystudyingWesternmedicine.
B.BylearningtraditionalChinesemedicine.
C.BycombiningbothWesternandChinesemedicine.
D.BydoingresearchonbothWesternandChinesepeople.63.Whatplaysthemostimportantroleinkeepingpeopleyoungaccordingto
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