大學英語聽力——跨文化聽說與人文素養智慧樹知到課后章節答案2023年下浙江越秀外國語學院浙江越秀外國語學院

緒論單元測試

AllMindMapshavesomethingsincommon,forexample________?()

A:uselines,symbols,words,colorandimages.

B:verycomplicatedanddifficulttounderstand.

C:haveanaturalorganizationalstructurethatradiatesfromthecenter.

D:allmadebymindmapapps.

答案:uselines,symbols,words,colorandimages.

;haveanaturalorganizationalstructurethatradiatesfromthecenter.

Whatbenefitsmindmappingcanbringtous？().

A:Associationandorganization

B:InteresttoThink

C:Visualthinking

D:Divergentthinking

答案:Associationandorganization

;InteresttoThink

;Visualthinking

;Divergentthinking

Learninghowtolinkwordsinpronunciationwillhelppeople______________.（)

A:speakmorefluently.

B:speakEnglishfaster.

C:speakmuchmorelikeanativespeaker.

D:speakmorelikealinguist.

答案:speakmorefluently.

;speakEnglishfaster.

;speakmuchmorelikeanativespeaker.

Whichofthefollowingisthelinkingofconsonantandvowel.()

A:Blackcoffee

B:Anumberof

C:Shutup

D:SpeakEnglish

答案:Shutup

;SpeakEnglish

Whichofthefollowingisthelinkingoftwovowels?()

A:Amindmap

B:Youcanseeit.

C:Throwaway

D:Sayitagain.

答案:Youcanseeit.

;Throwaway

;Sayitagain.

Mindmappingisahighlyeffectivewayofgettinginformationinandoutofyourbrain.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Brainstormingisaboutgeneratingcreativesolutionstoaproblem.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Todrawamindmap,youhavetobegoodatdrawingpictures.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

CornellNote-takingSystemwasdevelopedinthe1940sbyeducationprofessorWalterPaukatHarvardUniversity.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

CornellNote-takingencouragespeopletorecordgeneralideas,notillustrativeexamples.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第一章測試

Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyweshouldtakenotes?()

A:Everyonehasproblemswithmemory.

B:Understandlisteningmaterialsmorequickly.

C:Helppeopleconcentrate.

D:Helppeoplelisteneffectively.

答案:Understandlisteningmaterialsmorequickly.

Whichofthefollowingweneedn’tpayattentionwhilelistening?()

A:Speaker’sclothing.

B:Speaker’srepetition.

C:Speaker’sillustration.

D:Speaker’stone.

答案:Speaker’sclothing.

Whiletakingnotesweshouldn't_________?()

A:usesomeabbreviations,symbols,andsignswhennecessary.

B:takedowneverywordofthespeaker.

C:recordthekeywordsorphrasesnotentiresentences.

D:usekeywordoutline.

答案:takedowneverywordofthespeaker.

Whenyouaregoingtointroduceaplacetoaforeignfriend,youarenotsupposedto______().

A:givecomments.

B:leadtheway

C:talkaboutfacts.

D:merelyspeakhighlyoftheplace.

答案:merelyspeakhighlyoftheplace.

第二章測試

Listeninginaforeignlanguageisacomplexprocess,because_______?()

A:It’sdifficulttounderstandthespeaker’smeaning,emotionsandopinions.

B:Youmayneedtocheckanypredictionsyouhavemade.

C:Youhavetobeabletounderstandmainideaandspecificinformation.

D:Thevocabularyisalwaysdifficulttounderstand.

答案:It’sdifficulttounderstandthespeaker’smeaning,emotionsandopinions.

;Youmayneedtocheckanypredictionsyouhavemade.

;Youhavetobeabletounderstandmainideaandspecificinformation.

Youmaywellhavetouseseveralskillsinthecourseofasinglelisteningactivity,including_____.()

A:listeningforspecificinformation.

B:listeningforspecificbackgroundinformation.

C:listeningfordetailedunderstanding.

D:listeningforgist

答案:listeningforspecificinformation.

;listeningfordetailedunderstanding.

;listeningforgist

Whenyoulistentonewsreports，youshouldlistencarefullytospecificinformationanddetailssuchas_________?()

A:times.

B:events.

C:places

D:numbers.

答案:times.

;events.

;places

;numbers.

Whenlisteningtoanintroductionaboutafamousperson,weshouldpayspecialattentionto_______().

A:whatachievementshehasmade

B:Alloftheabove

C:hiseducationalbackground

D:whathedoes

答案:Alloftheabove

Toavoidmisunderstanding,weshould________.()

A:makeclarificationsandverificationconstantly.

B:alloftheabove

C:listenintentlyandspeakclearly.

D:payattentiontoyourtoneofvoice.

答案:alloftheabove

Whichofthefollowingstatementcanbedescribedasaninfodemic.()

A:AddinghotpepperstoyourfoodcannotprotectyoufromCovid-19

B:5Gmobilenetworkscantransmitthevirus.

C:Alloftheabove

D:Housefliesandmosquitoescanspreadtheinfection.

答案:Alloftheabove

第三章測試

WhichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutChinesefood?()

A:AnumberofcuisineshavebeenformedinChinathankstothedifferencesofclimate,geography,productsanddietarycustoms.

B:Chineselikefreshingredientsandalwaystrytoachieveabalancedportionofvegetablesandmeat.

C:Chinesecuisinehasmorethan8genres.

D:Northernpeopleliketoeatnoodlesbecausethedrynorthernclimateissuitableforthegrowthofwheat.

答案:AnumberofcuisineshavebeenformedinChinathankstothedifferencesofclimate,geography,productsanddietarycustoms.

;Chineselikefreshingredientsandalwaystrytoachieveabalancedportionofvegetablesandmeat.

;Chinesecuisinehasmorethan8genres.

;Northernpeopleliketoeatnoodlesbecausethedrynorthernclimateissuitableforthegrowthofwheat.

Togetyourselfreadyforthelisteningandmakeyourpredictionmoreaccurate，youcan_______.()

A:payattentiontosemanticmarkers.

B:Takenotesassoonaspossible.

C:knowaboutthetopic,theme,situation,andvocabularyrelated.

D:trytofocusontheintonation.

答案:payattentiontosemanticmarkers.

;knowaboutthetopic,theme,situation,andvocabularyrelated.

;trytofocusontheintonation.

Ifthespeakerorwriterisabouttosumuphismessageoverpartofit,hewillsay______.()

A:What’smore

B:IfIcanjustsumup...

C:Inconclusion

D:Inotherwords

答案:IfIcanjustsumup...

;Inconclusion

;Inotherwords

Problem-solutionpatternmainlyconsistsof_________.()

A:Causesandeffects

B:Solutionsandevaluation

C:Problem

D:Examples

答案:Causesandeffects

;Solutionsandevaluation

;Problem

Whatyoumaynotfindinamenu.()

A:tips

B:appetizer

C:dessert

D:beverage

答案:tips

IntheUK,ifthemealis￡80,a_______tipwouldbeacceptable.()

A:￡20

B:￡5

C:￡8

D:￡15

答案:￡8

Asyoumightimagine,a17-1losswasadumpsterfire.Whatdoes“dumpsterfire”meaninthesentence.()

A:Pity

B:Greatsuccess

C:Surprise

D:Disaster

答案:Disaster

第四章測試

WhydidYualienateYidiandforbidpeopletopresentwinetohim?()

A:Hedid’tlikethetasteofwine.

B:Itwastoodifficulttomakewineatthehighexpenseoflaborforceandmoney.

C:HehadaproblemwithYidi.

D:Hebelievedthatnationswouldfallbecauseofwine.

答案:Hebelievedthatnationswouldfallbecauseofwine.

Whichofthefollowingisnotthebenefitofwinedrinking?()

A:enrichourculture

B:developahobby

C:enablepeopletoenjoylife

D:prolongtheirlifespan

答案:developahobby

Torecognizeprosandconsinlisteningmaterial,onemethodistolistenforevaluativelanguage.Whichofthefollowingisevaluativeadjective________.()

A:Innovative

B:alloftheabove

C:Fantastic

D:Questionable

答案:alloftheabove

Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotpro_________.()

A:Itisagreatcitytolivein.

B:Theonlyproblemistraffic.

C:Thegoodthingisthatthefoodischeap.

D:Thepublictransportsystemisterrific.

答案:Theonlyproblemistraffic.

Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotcon_________.()

A:It’snotagoodideatotalkwithherlikethis.

B:It’sadilemmawehavetocarefullycopewith.

C:It’sthemostmeaninglessthingIhaveeverdone.

D:Thebestthingtododuringthevocationistoenjoyfamilyreunion.

答案:Thebestthingtododuringthevocationistoenjoyfamilyreunion.

IfyouwanttoupgradeyourEnglishlisteninglevel,don’tmindbingelisteningtoEnglish.Whatdoes“binge”meanhere?()

A:unconsciously

B:casually

C:toindulgeinsomething

D:persistently

答案:persistently

第五章測試

Whichofthefollowingisnotatypicalcityfamousforbridges?

()

A:Wuxi

B:Shanghai

C:Shaoxing

D:Suzhou

答案:Shanghai

Whichofthefollowingisnotthebrightcharacteristicofbridgeculture.()

A:Itispublicculture.

B:Itisaprofitableculture.

C:Itispracticalculture.

D:Itisamultifunctionalandcomprehensiveculture.

答案:Itisaprofitableculture.

Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotanopinion_________.()

A:Hedidn’tshowuplastnight.

B:Frozenfoodtastesasgoodasfreshfoods.

C:It’sthemostterribleaccidentIhaveeverseen.

D:Itisagreatcitytolivein.

答案:Hedidn’tshowuplastnight.

Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotafact_________.()

A:It’sthesecondweekofthesemester,andstudentsbegintofeelimpatient.

B:Theshowwasdelayedduetotherainyday.

C:WhenIgraduatedfromuniversity,Istartedupmyownbusiness.

D:It’schallengingbutIbelieveit’salsorewarding.

答案:It’schallengingbutIbelieveit’salsorewarding.

Ihaveaseriouscaseofcabinfever.Ineedtogetoutofmyhouse.Whatdoes“cabinfever”mean?()

A:Afeelingwemaydevelopwhenbeingtrappedindoorsforalongperiodoftime.

B:Amedicalconditioninwhichapersonhasatemperaturethatishigherthannormal.

C:Theconditionofbeingembarrassedwhenastrangerintrudeintoyourlife.

D:Theconditionofbecomingimpatientwhenyouarebotheredbyothers.

答案:Afeelingwemaydevelopwhenbeingtrappedindoorsforalongperiodoftime.

第六章測試

WhichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutConfucius?()

A:Alloftheabove.

B:HisthoughtsareinfluentialtoChinesepeopleandChineseculture.

C:Heisconsideredasthefirstteacher.

D:Thecoreideasofhisthoughtsincludebenevolence,loyalty,ceremony,wisdomandhonesty.

答案:Alloftheabove.

Whyweshouldlearnhowtocompareandcontrast?()

A:Toleadtoanewwayofviewingsomethingfamiliar.

B:Tobringoneorbothofthesubjectsintosharperfocus.

C:Toclarifysomethingunknownornotwellunderstood.

D:Alloftheabove.

答案:Alloftheabove.

Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofcategoriesofdiscoursemarkerscommonlyusedincontrast.()

A:Transitionslikesimilarly/simultaneously...

B:Transitionslikehowever/nevertheless...

C:SubordinatingConjunctions

D:Expressionsindicatingcontrastinmeaning

答案:Transitionslikesimilarly/simultaneously...

Howcanweengageouraudienceinstorytelling?()

A:Usebackgroundmusic.

B:Speakasloudlyaspossible.

C:Talkwithaudienceaboutirrelevantinformation.

D:Interactwithyouraudienceordosomethinginterestingtograbtheirattention.

答案:Interactwithyouraudienceordosomethinginterestingtograbtheirattention.

Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaboutstorytelling.()

A:Leaveasuspensionattheendofstoryte