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2015一2016學年第一學期高三年級期末考試英語試卷第一卷第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉寫到答題卡上。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。答案寫在答題卡上。例:Howmuchistheshirt?£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Havingdinner. B.Buyingfood.C.Orderingameal.2.Howmanycoldshasthemanhad?Six. B.Two. C.Four.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtoschoolbybike?Happy. B.Tired. C.Worried.4.Whenwillthebasketballmatchbegin?At7:30. B.At7:40. C.At7:S0.5.Whatwillthewomandotonight?Operateonapatient. B.Gototheconcertwiththeman. C.Listentomusic.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題S秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。答案寫在答題卡上。聽第6段材料,回答第6,7題。Whatisthemanmostlikelytobe?Acomputerengineer. B.Anexpertintransportation.C.Amanagerofabuscompany.Whatdoweknowaboutthecarsofthefuture?Theywillbehighlydeveloped.Theywillbereplacedbybuses.Theywillonlyexistinthecity.聽第7段材料,回答第8,9題。8.Whydoesthemanwantanewapartment?Becausethehouseistooexpensive.Becausethehouseistoonoisyintheplace.Becausethehouseisfarfromhisworkingplace.9.Whowantstohavearoommate?Thewoman'ssister.B.Theman'sneighbor.C.Thewoman'sbrother.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whydoestheboyinvitethegirltodinner?Hehasfalleninlovewiththegirl.ThegirlhelpedhimwithhisEnglish.HewantstoborrowsomeDVDsfromher.11.Wherearethetwospeakers?Atthebusstop.B.Atthecinema.C.InaDVDshop.Whatkindoffilmsdotheybothlike?Comedies.B.Magicmovies.C.Actionmovies.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。Whatmaybetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Waiterandcustomer.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Goodfriends.Whatistheworstfoodthewomanhaseverhad?A.Thechicken.B.Thefish.C.TheFrenchfries.Howdoestheexperienceaffectthewoman?A.Sheisavegetariannow.She'sneverbeentoHawaiiagain.Sheseldomeatsinrestaurants.Whathappenedtothemaninafastfoodrestaurant?A.Therewasaflyinhisfood.Thecookforgottomakehisfood.Hewasforcedtoeattoomuch.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Whatcanthe"KitchenFriend"beusedfor?A.Makingbread.B.WashingfruitsC.Makingjuice.Whatdoweknowaboutthe"MiniSteamer"?A.Itisusedtoironclothes.C.Ithassixdifferentcolors.Itcanbeusedasasuitcase.Whichofthefollowingcan'tbeusedwiththe"LovelyObject"?A.ADVDplayer.B.Alaptopcomputer.C.AbigcolourTV.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydonext?A.Placeorders.B.Discussmarketing.C.Takealunchbreak.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分60分)第一節(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項 (A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。AWhenitcomestonamingababy,choosingtherightnamecanbeareallybigissue.Parentscanthinkabout一andevenargueover一namechoicesformonths.Newparentsconsidermanythingsbeforedecidingonaname.PopculturePopcultureplaysabigpartinsomeparents'choiceofnames.Disney'shitmovie"Frozen"maygiveusmoregirlsnamedElsa.AndthepopularityofsingerssuchasBrunoMarsandTaylorSwiftmightmeanweseemorechildrenwiththesenames.AndthebirthofPrincessCharlottetoKateMiddletonandPrinceWilliammaypushthegirl'snameCharlotteuptoonein2015.WildwordsAfewcountriesbananumberofnamesfordifferentreasons.Somebansaredesignedtoprotectchildren.Forexample,youcannotnameyourchildHarryPotter,HitlerorBatman. Thiswasdonetopreventchildrenfrombeingbullied(欺負)ormistreated.InMalaysia,parentsarenotallowedtonamechildrenafteranimals,fruitsorvegetables.So,forexample,youwillnotfindachildnamedBearrunningaroundwithhissisterAppleandtheirfriendRose.Youcould,however,intheU.S.Whatdoesyournamemean?SineemanyEnglishnamesdonothaveanexactmeaning,peoplesometimeschoosewordsthatmeansomethingtheylike.Wordslike"King"and"Hope"caneasilybeusedtomakeaname.Wheneconomicconditionsaregood, somenewparentsnamebabiesafterbrandnameproducts.Nameslike'Mercedes,LexusandRolexcometomind.Butwhentheeconomyisbad,newparentsmaywantamoregroundednamewithanaturetheme.Forgirls,thatcouldmeanarisingpopularityfornameslikeLily,Skye,Summer,RainorJasmine.Whatevernameparentsdecide,itisthemostimportantthattheylikethesoundofit.Theywillbesayingthenamealot.21.Whichofthefollowingnamesisnotaninflueneeofpopcultureaccordingtothepassage?A.Elsa. B.Taylor. C.Charlotte. D.Kate.Whatisthemostimportantthingwhenparentsdecideonababy'sname?A.Itappearsinpopculture.B.Itsoundspleasingtotheparents.ItusesunusualEnglishwords.D.Itconsistsofmeaningfulwods.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheMeaningofNames B.TheOriginofNamesC.TheCultureofNamingaBaby D.TheBenefitsofNamingaBabyBMymotherwastheonewhowhippedme.Atleastshedidwhenevershewarn'tashamedtolettheneighborsthinkshewaskillingme.Ifsheevenactedasthoughshewasabouttoraiseherhandtome,Iwouldopenmymouthandlettheworldknowaboutit.Ifanybodywaspassingbyoutontheroad,shewouldeitherchangehermindorjustgivemeafewlicks.Thinkaboutitnow.Ifeeldefinitelythatjustasmyfatherfavoredmeforbeinglighterthantheotherchildren,mymothergavememorehellforthesamereason.Shewasverylightherself,butshefavoredtheoneswhoweredarker.Wilfred,Iknew,wasparticularlyherangel.Irememberthatshewouldtellmetogooutofthehouse."Letthesunshineonyousoyoucangetsomecolor.”Ilearnedearlythatcryingoutinprotestcouldaccomplishthings. Myolderbrothersandsisterwouldsometimescomeinfromschoolandaskforabutteredbiscuitorsomething. Mymother,impatiently,wouldtellthemno.ButIwouldcryoutandmakeafussuntilIgotwhatIwanted.IrememberwellhowmymotheraskedmewhyIcouldn'tbeaniceboylikeWilfred.ButIwouldthinktomyselfthatWilfred,forbeingsoniceandquiet,oftenstayedhungry.Soearlyinlife,Ihadlearnedthatifyouwantedsomething,youhadbettermakesomenoise.24.Whatwouldthewriter'smotherdoifsomeonewaspassingbyoutontheroad?A.Shewouldstopkillingme.Shewouldwhipmeevenharder.Shewouldshoutatmeveryloudly.Shewouldgivemeonlyafewbeatings.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hell"mean'A.Love.B.Food.C.Suffering. D.Space.26.Whydidthewriter'smothertellhimtogooutofthehouse?A.Tomakehimdarker. B.Tokeephimwarmer.C.Toreducethenoise. D.Togetsomeexercise.27.Whatdidthewriterdoifhewantedtogetwhatheneeded?A.Heremainedquiet. B.Heaskedforitloudly.C.Hewaitedpatiently. D.Heaskedhisfatherforhelp.CItdoesn'tmatterhowoldyouareandwhereyoulive一youcanmakeadifference.Itonlytakesonesmile,oneencouragement,onehand,onelisteningtogivehopeandvaluetoanother.Youcantakesomethingyouarestronglyinterestedin,likemusic,gardeningorbooks,andturnitintoaprogramtoserveothers.Ibelievethateveryonehassomethingimportanttocontribute;thereisnocontributiontoosmallorunimportant.Avolunteergivinghisorhertimeandtalentsbringssocietiestogether.Bycelebratingourdifferencesandeagerlyacceptingoursimilarities,wenotonlybecomeuniqueindividuals,butwealsostayconnectedtooneanother.IfoundedKidsForABetterWorld,Inc,anon-profitorganizationtoencouragetheyouth.Whentheyouthareencouragedtousetheirskillsandtalentsinwaysthatserveothers,theylearnhowtolookbeyondthemselves,toseethepossibilitiesandcreatechanges.Asaleader,Iwanttoinspireotherstoseewhatispossiblebybringingcommunitiestogetherandmakingindividualsabletolivepeacefulandmeaningfullives. Ibelievevolunteeringisanimportantstepindevelopingcharacterandimprovingsocietyasawhole.Opportunityisthekey.Theyouthoftodayarefacingavarietyofchallenges.Manyaretrappedinacycleofviolence,povertyandalackofopportunities,allcontributingtoasenseofworthlessnessandhopelessnessforthefuture.Theyneedopportunitiestoexpressthemselvesinpositiveways.Theseopportunitiesincreaseself-worthandonebecomesavaluablememberofsocietythroughservice.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onlypeoplewithhobbiescanreallyserveothers.Somesmallcontributionsarenotimportantatall.C:.Wecanmakeadifferencetootherswithevenasmile.Everyoneshouldmakegreatcontributionstosociety.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Theauthorhasmanyinterestsandhobbies.Theauthorfoundedtheorganizationformoney.Theorganizationisintendedtoinspiretheyouthtoserveothers.Theorganizationteachestheyouthhowtoprovideserviceatwork.Whatwilltheyouthlearniftheyusetheirskillsandtalentsbyhelpingothers?A.Theywilllearnhowtoofferdifferentpossibilities.Theywilllearnhowtobringaboutsomechanges.Theywillknowhowtomakeuseofthefuture.Theywillknowhowtolookafterthemselveswell.Whichofthefollowingdoesn 'tleadtoasenseofworthlessnessandhopelessnessforthefutureinthelastparagraph?A.Havingnochance. B.Acycleofviolence.Greatchallenges. D.Thestateofbeingpoor.DInoneoftheworld 'smostforbiddingenvironmepnotlsa,rbearsspendtheirsummerswanderingtheArcticonlargepiecesoffloatingice.Theydriftforhundredsofmiles, findingmates,huntingforseals,andfatteningthemselvesupforthewinter.Withoutthefloatingice,theworld'slargestbearscouldnotsurvive.Yetatthismoment,thepolarbears'Arctichabitatismeltingawaybecauseofglobalwarming.Overthepastthreedecades,morethanamillionsquaremilesoffloatingicehasdisappeared.Scientistspredictthat,ifthecurrentrateofglobalwarmingcontinues,most,ifnotall,ofthebears'floatingicewillbegoneby2100.Asaresult,theworld 'spolarbearscouldfaceglobalextinctionbytheendofthiscentury.Already,theiceonthesouthernedgeofthepolarbeats'rangeismeltingaboutthreeweeksearlierthaninthepast.'Ihelossofthoseweeksleavesthebearslesstunetohunt,eatandstoreupfat.Oncetheicemelts,thebeatsmustfast(禁食)foruptoeightmonthsonlanduntilthefloatingicereturns.Asaresultofearlymelting,therehasbeena14percentdeclineintheHudsonBaypolarbearpopulation~thepasttenyears一adeclineclearlycaused場globalwarming.Besides,agrowingnumberofpolarbearsmaybedrowningastheyareforcedtoswimmoreoften,andforlongerdistances,insearchoficesheets.AccordingtoareportbytheUSMineralsManagementService,researchersobservedfourdeadpolarbearsfloating60milesoffAlaskainSeptemberanditwaslikelythatmanyotherbearsswimmingfaroffshorealsodrowned.Scientistshaveconcludedthattheworldwidepopulationofabout20,000polarbearsislikelytoshrinkbymorethan30percentinthenext35to50yearsalone.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Polarbearscan'tdieoutinthenextcentury.Thehappysummerofpolarbearsisdisappearing.Continuousglobalwarmingwillcausetheextinctionofpolarbears.MoreandmoredeadpolarbearswillbefoundoffthecoastofAlaska.Whydopolarbearsdriftforhundredsofmiles?TofattenthemselvesfortheautumntoliveIonger.Tofindmorefloatingice,matesandbetterseals.T8escapefromglobalwarmingtosurvivethewinter.Tohuntforfoodandstoreupfattolivethroughthewinter.34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?Polarbearscanalsofindfoodonlandandescapefromdeath.Theearliertheicemelts,thebetterlifepolarbearswillhave.Therewillbeonlyabout20,000polarbearsin30to50years.Drowningisonereasonforthedeclineofpolarbears'population.35.Whatwasthewriter'sattitudetopolarbears'extinction?A..Objective.B.Subjective.C..Optimistic.D.Doubtful.第二節(共5小題海小題3分,滿分15分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 選項中有兩項為多余選項。答案寫在答題卡上。Inthesummerof1988,a12-year-oldboywasfishingbyasmallriverinGraysHaborCounty,WashingtonwhenhelookedupandnoticedawhiteSasquatch(北美野人)lookingathimfromtheoppositebank,about20feetaway.36Later,hewantedtogetbackhisbelongingsbutwastooscaredtogoalone.Eventuallyhemanagedtopersuadehisfather,whodidn'tbelievehisstory,togowithhim.37Asaresult,theyfoundtherightfootofthecreaturewascrippled(瘸子).38ItwasthefourthweekendofJuly,1995.Theyarrivedatthecampsiteonaveryclearmorning.Theydecidedtocontinueontothewaterfallsattheupperendofthelaketolookformountainsheepwiththeirtelescope.Bobwaswatchingarockyareaaboutamileaway,justabovethelake.HeexplainedthathehadfoundtwoSasquatches39Bothofthemwerechasingeachotherandwrestlingontheground.Whilehewaswatching, thetwocreatureswalkedtosomerocksandsatdown,asiftohavearest.Larrynoticedthat,judgingbythewayitwalked,thewhiteoneappearedtohaveabadleg.Sixorsevenotherpeoplehadalsostoppedtowatchthecreaturesplaying.40Oneisablackandtheotheriswhite.TheyweretalkingaboutawhaleSasquatchtheysaw.Theboythrewhisbelongingsdownandleftthearea.BobandhissonLarryweregoingcampingattheWynoocheeReservoir.Noonebelievedthemwhenthefatherandsontoldthestorytolocalpeople.Whentheyreturnedtothearea,theyexaminedthecreature'sfootprints.Thesightinglastedfor20to30minutesbeforetheSasquatchesfinallywalkedoutofsight.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分55分)第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項 (A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。MyauntEdithwasawidow(寡婦)ofSO,workingasasecretary,whendoctorsdiscoveredwhatwasthenthoughttobeaveryseriousheartailment(病痛).AuntEdithdidn'tacceptdefeat41_.Shebeganstudyingmedicalreportscarefullyse42foundanarticleinamagazineabouta(an)43heartsurgeon,Dr.MichaelDeBakey,ofHouston,Texas.Hehad44thelifeofsomeonewiththesameailment.ThearticlesaidDr.DeBakey'sfeeswereveryhigh.AuntEdith45notpossiblypaythem.Butcouldhetellherofsomeone 46feesshecouldpay?SoAuntEdith47tohim.Shesimplylistedher48forwantingtolive:herthreechildren, whowouldbeontheirowninthreeorfour49years,dreamof_50aroundtheworld.Therewasn'tawordof51 onlywarmthandhumorandthejoyofliving.Shemailedtheletter,notreally52ananswer.Afewdayslater,mydoorbellrang.AuntEdithcouldn't53tocomein;shestoodinthehallandreadaloud:"Yourbeautifulletter 54meverydeeply.55youcancometoHouston,therewillbenochargeforthehospitalandthe 56_.Signed-MichaelDeBakey”Thatwassevenyearsago.57then,AuntEdithhasbeenaroundtheworld.Herthreechildrenare58married.Forherage,sheisoneoftheyoungest,most59peopleIknow-alIbecauseofanopen-heartsurgeonwhoknew60tohonorhisjob,andhowtoopenhisownheart.41.A.bravelyB.easilyC.earlyD.clearly42.A.andB.butC.howeverD.then43.A.warm-heartedB.cold-heartedC.well-knownD.unknown44.A.survivedB.madeC.takenD.saved45.A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.could46.A.one'sB.hisC.whoseD.her47.A.wroteB.phonedC.wentD.came48.A.ideasB.reasonsC.suggestionsD.worries49.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others50.A.playingB.travelingC.turningD.looking51.A.self-respectB.self-controlC.self-helpD.self-pity52.A.replyingB.gettingC.leavingD.expecting53.A.waitB.meanC.forgetD.try54.A.excitedB.pleasedC.movedD.comforted55.A.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.Unless56.A.foodB.operationC.hotelD.information57.A.ForB.BeforeC.SineeD.After58.A.happilyB.reallyC.safelyD.Carefully59.A.energeticB.traditionalC.famousD.dangerous60.A.whichB.howC.whereD.what第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀卜面材料,在空白處填入適當旳內容 (1個單詞)或括號內單詞旳止確形式。答案寫在答題卡上。Asisknowntousall,therearemoreandmoresupermarketsinmany61(country).Lastyear,oneofBritain'sleadingsupermarketchainsset 62aSundaySchooltohelpparents wanttodotheirshoppingonSunday.AlthoughthestoredescribedtheSundaySchool experimental,itwasagoodsignofjust65importantsupermarketshoppinghas

becomein66(people)dailylives.ThereasonforthisisthatBritain'ssupermarkets67 (experienee)hugechangesinthepastdecade.Openinghourshavebeenextendedtoweekends.And,whereassupermarketsused68_(sell)onlyfoodandhouseholdproducts,theynowselleverything.Thisrapidexpansionhasbeenverygoodforsupermarkets'profits, 69(make)thestorestakealargershareofconsumers'money.Consumers,too,havewelcomedthegrowthofsupermarketswithmorebranches,70(good)storesandeasierwaystopay.Soshoppinghasbecomeeasierandquicker.第二卷第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 (人),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞 ;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。NewYearwascoming.ItwasthefirsttimethatourparentshadallowedustogoingtotheNewYear'spartyandwewereallveryexciting.Myunclegavemycousinsandmesomewineandsaid,"Nowenjoyyourself,butdon'tgetdrunk! ”Iwasprettyfrightened,wiimhlveryikmyslow.IbelievedItakingbigriskwithmyhealthandmaybewithmywholefuture.Yousee,Iwasonlysixyearsoldatthetime.Latemycousinshadmoreandmoredrinks」hadaproblem.Iwantedtokeepupwiththem,andIdidn 'twanttodestrSomyaaik.grapejuiceinsteadof.YearslaterIfinallytoldthemthetruth.Youguesswhat?Theyhavebeendrinkinggrapejuice,eit

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