寶山區2016學年度第一學期質量監控試卷03012017PAGE4A.resistantB.concentratingC.recognitionD.resemblingE.essentialF.distinctG.revealedH.approachI.appreciateJ.creativityK.viewedInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingemphasisondevelopingstrongerscience,technology,engineering,andmathematics(STEM)curriculum(課程)andprograms,asthesedisciplinearewidely___31____asthemeanstohelpinnovationandsupportnationaleconomies.Thistrendreflectsashiftinhowschooldisciplinearebeinglookedat;schoolsare____32____onsubjectthathavetraditionallybeenisolatedfromeachotherscience,mathematics,andartinfavorofdeeper,interdisciplinarylearning.K-12educationleadersarepioneeringnewmethodsforcombingtheartswithSTEMSactivities,____33____thewaysinwhichsubjectsnaturallyconnectintherealworld.Whilethisnewmovementisbeingdiscussedalmostclearlyanddirectlyinaneducationcontext,itsrootsareplantedacrossnearlyeveryindustry.Inmanyways,technologyistheconnectivetissue.Similarly,engineeringnewtransportationtechnologiesrequiresartfuldesign.Thegrowing___34____oftheimportantunionsbetweendifferentskillsispavingthatwayforSTEAMinschools.Somedoubtsofthismovementhavedismissed_____35_____asamerefashiondrivenbyartistswhoareconcernedtheirprofessionislosingcriticalsupportinanincreasinglytechnology-focusedsociety.However,theHilburnAcademyarguesthatSTEAMisnotjustacontemporaryprogramoflearning,butanimportantlifephilosophy____36_____forhighereducationandcareersuccess.Schoolsshouldprovidestudentsplentifulopportunities____37_____thecomplexitiesandcomplicatedlayersthatindicateconcreteknowledge.EarlyexamplesofSTEAMlearningincludeteachingstudentshowmathematicalconceptssuchasgeometry(幾何學)arerootedinartworks.WhiletheriseofSTEAMlearningisrelativelynew,therearealreadyfiguresthatprovetheintegrationoftheseseemingly____38_____disciplinesissupportingstudentperformanceatschool.AstudyconductedbytheUniversityofFlorida_____39_____thatstudentswhoareengagedinmusicclassdobetterinmath.Forexample,femalehighschoolstudentsenrolledinmusicappreciationclassscored42pointshigheronthemathsectionoftheirSATs.Formalexperiencewiththeartsisproventocultivateinnovativethinking,adaptabilityandotherproblem-solvingskillsthatarenecessaryformasteringSTEMabilities.inotherwords,_____40______isapioneerforstudentstounderstand,use,andapplytechnologiesinnewways.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Anxietydisorders--definedbyextremefear,restlessness,andmuscletension--arecarefullyconsidering,disabling,andcanincreasetheriskfor_____41_____andself-murder.Theyaresomeofthemostcommonmentalhealthconditionsaroundtheworld,_____42_____aroundfouroutofevery100peopleandcostingthehealthcaresystemandjobemployersoverUS$42billioneachyear.Peoplewithanxietyaremorelikelytomissdaysfromworkandareless____43_____.Youngpeoplewithanxietyarealsolesslikelytoenterschoolandcompleteit--leadingtofewerlife____44____.Eventhoughthisevidencepointstoanxietydisordersasbeingimportantmentalhealthissues,insufficient_____45_____isbeinggiventothembyresearchers,clinicians,andpolicymakers.MyteamandIattheUniversityofCambridgewantedtofindoutwhoismostaffectedbyanxietydisorders.Todothis,weconductedasystematic____46____ofstudiesthatreportedontheproportionofpeoplewithanxietyinavarietyofcontextsaroundtheworld,usedaccuratemethodstokeepthehighestqualitystudies.Ourresultsshowedwomenarealmosttwiceaslikelyto_____47____anxietyasmen,andpeoplelivinginEuropeandNorthAmericaaredisproportionatelyaffected.Sowhyarewomenmore____48____?Itcouldbebecauseofdifferencesinbrainchemistryandhormone(荷爾蒙)variations.Reproductiveeventsacrossawoman’slifeare_____49_____withhormonalchanges,whichhavebeenlinkedtoanxiety.Theriseinoestrogens(雌激素)thatoccursduringpregnancycan____50_____theriskforuncontrollabledisorder.Thisis_____51____bydisturbingandrepetitivethoughts,impulsesandaddictionsthatareupsettingandlesseffective.Butinadditiontobiologicalmechanisms,womenandmenseemtoexperienceandreacttoeventsintheirlife_____52___.Womenwhenfacedwithstressfulsituations,womenandmenwhichcanincreasetheiranxiety.Also,whenfacedwithstressfulsituations,womenandmentendtousedifferentcoping____53_____.Womenfacedwithlifestressorsaremorelikelytothinkaboutthemseriously,whichcanincreasetheiranxiety,___54____menengagemoreinactive,problem-focusedcoping.Otherstudiessuggestthatwomenaremorelikelyto____55____physicalandmentalmistreatmentthanmen,andthisbehaviorhasbeenlinkedtothedevelopmentofanxietydisorders.2017年上海寶山區高三英語一模答案：參考答案

I.ListeningComprehension

1-5BADCB

6-10DCABC

11-13DAC

14-17BACA

18-20CDB

II.Grammarandvocabulary

21called

22which

23until

24from

25iswriting

26seeing

27asif

28might

29tosee

30closer

31-35KBDCH

36-40EIFGJ

III.Readingcomprehension

SectionA41-55

BDACB

DACBD

ACBDA

SectionB56-59

ADCB

60-62

CDB

63-66ADBC

SectionC67-70FECA

IV.Summarywriting

Aninterestingstorymotivates/inspiresustoreadcontinuously,foritreflect