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2022年廣東省佛山市統招專升本英語測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____()
A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases
2.isnotknownyet()
A.Whetherwewillgotothepark
B.Althoughwewillgotothepark
C.Unlesstheycometoseeus
D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis
3.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvicelastweek,you_______introublenow()
A.mustnotbe
B.mustnothavebeen
C.arenottobe
D.wouldnotbe
4.Theyoungmanstilldenies_____thefirebehindthestore()
A.tostart
B.tostarting
C.havingstarted
D.havingbeenstarted
5.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeels______inthepresenceofstrangers()
A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome
6.Tolerance()respectingtheopinionsofothers
A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson
7.Notlongago,apersonwhoIknowverywellwas______anaccident()
A.relatedtoB.includedinC.involvedinD.subjectedto
8.Fishingisahobbywhichtakesagreatdealof_____()
A.powerB.intelligenceC.patienceD.strength
9.Anystudentwho_____hishomeworkisunlikelytopasstheexamination()
A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects
10._____ofthethreesistersyouchoosetomarry,youwillhaveagoodwife()
A.WhicheverB.WhichC.WhateverD.Any
二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____
12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、情景對話(10題)14.72.____()
15.67.____()
16.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:68
W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso.
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.
E.I'msureyouwillbesafe
66.____()
17.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
18.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.
W:1
M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.
W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2
M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?
W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.
M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.
W:4
M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?
W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.
M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater
1()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
19.2()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
20.75.____()
21.4()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
22.69.____()
23.Mike:Goodmorning!66
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.67
Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:69
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.
Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!
Mike:Good-bye!
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary
66.____()
四、翻譯(10題)24.他努力使自己適應當地的風俗和傳統
25.Anagreementwasfinallyarrivedatafterseveralroundsoftalks
26.(Par3,Passage4)
Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindoftreesandbushesthatgrowonthesurface
27.Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwaytotakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren
28.Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain
29.成本問題將對我們的決策起重要的作用
30.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching
31.Andatothertimeshemaygoonfordayslookingoutfornewsmaterialsyetreturnempty-handed
32.請勿在此喧嘩
33.暴風雨增加了士兵們營救被火災困住的人們的困難
五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage()
A.CollegeStudentsRescueLeftoverFood
B.BattlesAgainsttheProblemofHunger
C.HowtoCollectLeftoversonCollegeCampus
D.WasteProblemsinUniversityofMaryland
35.Thispastfallsemester,atDukeUniversity,thereweretwostudentswhoweretakingOrganicChemistry.Theydidprettywellonallofthetestsandthemidtermsandlabs,etc.,suchthatgoingintothefinaltheyhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentgoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinals’week,eventhoughtheChemistryfinalwasonMonday,theydecidedtogouptotheUniversityofVirginiaandhaveapartywithsomefriendsupthere.Sotheydidthisandhadagreattime.However,withtheaftereffectsofalcoholandeverything,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn’tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.
Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,whattheydidwastofindProfessorAldricafterthefinalandexplaintohimwhytheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimthattheywentuptoUVAfortheweekend,andhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattire(爆胎)onthewaybackanddidn’thaveaspareandcouldn’tgethelpforalongtimeandsowerelategettingbacktocampus.
Aldricthoughtthisoverandthenagreedthattheycouldmakeupthefinalonthefollowingday.Thetwoguyswereoverjoyedandrelieve
So,theystudiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatAldrichadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbookletandtoldthemtobegin.
Theylookedatthefirstproblem,whichwassomethingsimpleaboutfreeradicalformationandwasworth5points.Cool,theythought,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Theydidthatproblemandthenturnedthepage.Theywereunprepared,however,forwhattheysawonthenextpage.
Itsaid:(95points)Whichtirewasflat
Thetwostudentsdecidedtovisittheirfriendsattheweekendbecause_________()
A.theydidn’twanttotaketheexam
B.theywereinvitedbytheirfriends
C.theywerenotworriedabouttheexamatall
D.theyforgotthearrangementofthefinalexam
36.Whichofthefollowingisthemostessentialtoasuccessfulbusinessman()
A.Hecanusecomputersinhiswork
B.Hecanhandleorderspromptly
C.Hecangettimelyinformation
D.Hecanimprovehissalesperformance
37.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonforthedifferencesinclothing()
A.Materialsusedforclothesdifferfromcountrytocountry
B.Cottonisthecommonmaterialforclothing
C.Man-madematerialsareinventedtomakeclothes
D.Mostpeoplelikesilkclothes
38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout()
A.Howtoprepareforyoursuccess
B.Howtofacechallengesinyourlife
C.Howtobuildapositiveself-image
D.Howtodevelopyourgoodqualities
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreduceourstress()
A.Changingourjobs
B.Changingourattitudetolittlethingsthatmakeusunhappy
C.Speakingoutaboutourfrustrations
D.ReadingtheBible
40.AlanChangwasahandsomeyoungmanwithgoodmanners.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongastreetonhiswaytoanappointment.Hedidnotwanttobeearlyorlate.Hehadforgottentoputonhiswatchsohewentuptoamanwhowaswaitingforataxi.
Excuseme,sir,hesaid,verypolitely,butcouldyoutellmethetime?
Theman,whowasverywelldressedandlookedquiterich,saidnothing.HedidnotevenlookatAlan.Alanspoketohimagain.Excuseme,sir,hesaid,butcouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeitis?
Thistimethemanlookedathim,buthedidnotspeakandlookedquicklyaway.Alanthoughttohimself:well,hecanhearme;hemustbejustrude.SoAlanaskedagain,Whywouldn’tyoutellmethetime,sir?
Themanturnedtowardshimandsaid,Putyourselfinmyshoes.Iamstandingherewaitingforataxi.Youcomeuptomeandaskmeforthetime.IfItellittoyou,youwillthankme.Iwillsay‘That’sallright.’Youmaythensay‘It’sabeautifulday,’towhichImayreply‘Yes,Ilikethesesunnywinterdays.’Beforeweknowwhatishappeningwehaveafriendlyconversation.Youareapleasant,politeyoungman,sowhenmytaxicomes,Iofferyouaride.Youaccept.Wetalk.Ilikeyou.Youlikeme.Iinviteyoutomyhome.Youmeetmydaughter.Sheisaveryprettygirl.Youareagoodlookingman.Youlikeeachother.Soonyoufallinlove.Youwanttomarry.Nowdoyouunderstandmyproblem?
Alanshookhishead.No,sir,I’msorry,Idon’t.Everythingyouhavesaidseemsverynaturaltome.
Exactly,themansaid,andIdonotwantmydaughtertomarryamanwhoistoopoortobuyawatch.Goodmorningtoyou.andwiththesewordshehurriedaway
WhydidAlanaskthemanwhattimeitwas()
A.Hewastoolate
B.Hewasveryearly
C.Hehadlefthiswatchhome
D.Hewantedtomeettheman’sdaughter
41.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage()
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles
B.Familiarmonologues
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers
42.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMrs.Clarkewas()
A.calmandclever
B.braveandlucky
C.anxiousandworried
D.scaredandfrightened
43.Whatcanbesaidaboutone’spersonalityaccordingtothepassage()
A.Everyonehasonepersonality
B.Everyonehastwopersonalities
C.One’spersonalityisunchangeable
D.One’spersonalityispopular
六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayentitledIsFailureaBadThing?Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
(1)有人認為失敗是壞事;
(2)有人認為失敗是好事;
(3)你的看法
參考答案
1.A你不用把他介紹給我。我已經見過他幾次了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aoccasion:(特定的)時間,時節,場合,onseveraloccasions意為多次,好幾次;time:時代,次數;schedule:時刻表,時間表;case:事例,實例。根據句意,選A。注意:此處沒有onseveraltimes的用法
2.A我們還不知道是否要去公園。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,本句中缺少主語,只能選擇可以作主語的句子或者成分。選項中只有A項可以充當主語從句。although和nomatterhow引導讓步狀語從句,unless引導條件狀語從句。故選A
3.D如果你上周聽了我的建議,現在就不會陷入麻煩中了。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】D根據句意并分析句子結構可知,句中包含了一個If引導的非真實條件句。由從句中的hadtaken和時間狀語lastweek可知,從句表示對過去情況的虛擬;由主句中的now可知,主句表示對現在情況的虛擬,所以謂語動詞應用would+動詞原形的形式。故選D
4.CC句意:那個年輕人依然否認在商店后面放過火。非謂語動詞題。deny后面要用動詞的ing形式充當賓語,此處事情已經發生了,所以要用動名詞的完成式
5.AAembarrassed:尷尬的,局促不安的;impatient:不耐煩的,沒耐心的;braveness:勇敢;tiresome:令人厭煩的。根據句意可知,選A
6.AA句意:寬容在于尊重別人的意見。詞義辨析。consistin:在于;consistof:由……組成;insiston:堅持;dependson:取決于,依靠
7.CCberelatedto:與……有關;beincludedin:包含于……中;beinvolvedin:被卷入……中;besubjectedto:經受,遭受。根據句意可知,選C
8.C
9.DD句意:任何做作業不認真的同學都不可能通過考試。詞義辨析題。reduce:減少,縮小;offend:冒犯,得罪;practice:練習;neglect:疏忽,玩忽,所以只有D符合題意
10.A
11.AK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
12.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續,持續)C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
13.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續一生的朋友。故選H。
14.C
15.E
16.D
17.D
18.C
19.E
20.E
21.A
22.D
23.B
24.Hemadegreateffortstoadapthimselftolocalcustomsandtraditions
25.經過幾輪談判后,協議終于達成了
26.這種尋找礦物的最新方法基于這樣的事實,即地球深處的礦物質會影響到生長在地表的樹木和灌木叢
27.細心的父母會將對孩子的監督和溝通結合起來,這是在保護好孩子的同時利用網絡資源的最佳方法。【精析】本句考查定語從句和時間狀語從句的翻譯。逗號之后是which引導的非限制性定語從句,修飾前面整個句子。定語從句中包含了一個while引導的時間狀語從句,從句中省略了主語和謂語,即parentsbine…with意為將……結合起來;takeadvantageof意為利用
28.事實上,通過印刷文字進行交流可以在很大程度上控制孩子們將獲得的社會信息
29.Thequestionofcostwillplayanimportantpartinourdecision
30.有幾次他摔倒在地板上,但他還是自己站起來,回到不斷的行進中
31.在其他時候,他可能會一連幾天尋找新聞材料,卻空手而歸
32.Don’ttalkloudlyhere
33.Thestormaddedtothesoldiers’difficultyinrescuingthepeoplestuckinthefire.【精析】增加了可譯為addto,……的困難可譯為difficultyindoing,被火災困住作定語修飾人們,可將其譯為后置定語stuckinthefire
34.A[考點]主旨大意題
【精析】A本文主要講述的是:為了避免食物浪費,馬里蘭大學的學生Simon和他的朋友建立了FoodRecoveryNetwork這一組織,收集學校餐廳里的剩飯并把它們運送到當地的收容所和食物銀行,所以A項最符合題意。故選A
35.C事實細節題
根據文章第一段第三句Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentgoingintothefinalthat…可知,這兩位學生對下周一的化學考試非常自信,因此他們決定周末去弗吉尼亞大學參加朋友們舉辦的派對。選項C他們一點也不擔心考試符合題意。其余三個選項與文章第一段的描述不符。故選C
36.C[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】C題干的大意是:對于一個成功的商人來說,下列哪項是最基本的?根據第二段第四句Salespeoplecanreceivemoretimelyinformationaboutproductsinstock,canpromisecustomersthattheirsalesorderswillbehandledpromptly,andcanthusimprovetheirsalesperformancebecauseofthecomputersystem.可知,B、C、D三項的內容在句子中都可找到,都是電腦對商人的幫助作用。但按照順序可推知receivemoretimelyinformation才是最基本的,所以選C項
37.A[考點]事實細節題
【精析】A題干的大意是:下列哪項是著裝不同的原因?文章提到了著裝不同的四大原因:宗教因素、制衣材料不同、制衣方式不同、世界各地風俗習慣的不同。A項與第二個原因相符。故選A
38.C[考點]主旨大意題
【精析】C通讀全文可知,本文主要是圍繞要建立一個積極的自我形象展開的。第一段提出論點:如果你覺得很難相信自己,那么就該建立一個積極的自我形象,并學會愛自己;第二段至最后一段講述了如何建立積極的自我形象和戰勝消極的自我形象。因此C項符合題意
39.D[考點]事實細節題
【精析】D根據最后一段第二句Itispossibletochangejobs.和第四句Wecanimproveourpersonalrelationshipsbyadiffere
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