2022-2023學年西安市英語統招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.

A.publicswillgetinformationfrom

B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom

C.theparentwillbepunishedby

D.thechildwillbesavedby

2.Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime

B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago

C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers

D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica

3.WhenMarywasinhospital,thecouplerealizedthat______.

A.theyhadtoputtheirplanintopractice

B.healthwasmoreimportantthanwealth

C.hearttroublewasaseriousillness

D.theybothneededtostopworking

4.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______.

A.self-respect

B.financialrewards

C.advertisingability

D.friendlyrelationship

5.

第54題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Qigongcancuresomepatientsmilesaway．

B.Qigongcantraveltheoceans．

C.Qigongalterthecourseofballisticmissiles．

D.Alloftheabove．

6.55."Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced."

Thissentencemeans______.A.theancientarchitectshadnotechnologyB.themodernarchitectsusemoreadvancedtechnologyC.themodernbuildingsareadvancedbecausetheyarecompletelydifferentfromtheancientbuildingsD.themodernbuildingsaremorebeautiful

7.

8.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.

A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years

9.Whatdoestheauthorseeasthefunctionoftheuniverse'sunseen"switches"?

A.Theytelluswhichoneofthetrackstheuniversewilluse.

B.Theyenableustoalterthecourseoftheuniverse.

C.Theygiveusinformationaboutthelunarsurface.

D.Theydeterminewhichcoursetheuniversewilltakeinthefuture.

10.RyanStewart_______.

A.isateacher

B.foundajobassoonashegraduated

C.majoredinreligiousstudies

D.isgoingbacktoschool

11.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(開除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(開除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步槍)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(嚴懲)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin

Jonesboro,

Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata

Mississippi

school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein

Dasucah,

Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe

US

schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns

12.“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans_________．查看材料

A.musicplayedintheconcert

B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears

C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate

D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking

13.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness

B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy

C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness

D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI

14.Howoftendoesthebankrequireitscustomertopayallthecharges?

A.Onceamonth.

B.Overalongperiodoftime.

C.Thesooner,thebetter.

D.Themomenthehasplentyofmoney.

15.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.

A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

16.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______.

A.differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible

B.getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular

C.findone'srealself

D.rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves

17.Accordingtotheauthor,thesteelwiresusedtomakebarbedwirearespeciallyprocessedto______.

A.makethemmoreflexible

B.protectthemagainstrust

C.straightenthem

D.preventcontractionincoldweather

18.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above

19.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly________.

A.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.foroceanographicstudies

20.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?______.

A.BecauseGinceppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.

B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched.

C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.

D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.

21.54.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.B.Thewellswillbepolluted.C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.

22.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?

A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.

B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.

C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.

D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.

23.InJapanscapitalcityofTokyo,earthquakedangerlimitstheheightofbuildings.Thecityhasspreadoutsofarandthetraffichasbecomesoheavythatitisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanother.Thepriceofland,too,hasbecomeveryhigh.AllthisexplainswhyagroupofJapaneselanddeveloperscametotheconclusionthattherewasnowheretogobutdown.Sofartheyhavedugoutspaceundergroundforfifteenmajorshoppingcenters,andtheundergroundconstructionhasonlybegun.Whataresomeoftheadvantagesofshoppingandeatingunderground?Clean,filtered(過濾的)airisoneofthem.ThecityofTokyohasoneofthemostserioussmogproblemsintheworld.Anotheradvantageisthattherewontbetrafficaccidentsasthatonthecitysbusystreets.Stillanotheristheconvenienceofmovingfromplacetoplace.Youreusuallyrightnextto,orevenin,asubwaystation.Andyoucanevenspendthenightundergroundifyoulike.TheKyobashiStation,forexample,indowntownTokyo,hasahotelwithabar,restaurantandbarbershop.

ItisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanotherinTokyobecause______.

A.thecityissolargeandsohigh

B.thereisnotraffic

C.wedon"tknowtheroad

D.thecityissolargeandthetrafficissoheavy

24.Thebarman'swifedidn'tgotobed______.

A.untiltwoo'clockinthemorning

B.becauseshewasn'tsleepyatall

C.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren

D.becauseherhusbandhadn'tfinishedworking

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthepassageaboutonlinedistancelearning?

A.Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

B.Itisalearningform.basedoninternet.

C.Itisnotavailableforsomestudents.

D.Ithasonlyenrichmentclasses.

26.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould查看材料

A.encouragechildrentopaint

B.valuefriendshipamongchildren

C.discoverthehiddentalentinchildren

D.protectratherthandestroychildren"sdreams

27.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.

A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

28.Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.

A.thecustomers

B.increasedproduction

C.theproducers

D.reducedprices

29.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

30.43.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B3】

A.adequatelyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly

32.(54)A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

33.(53)

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

34.30.()A.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom

35.(46)

A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

36.24.A.FromB.ByC.AtD.Until

37.(45)

A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general

38.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

39.【B10】

A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong

40.________查看材料

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

41.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

42.(43)

A.everB.neverC.onceD.always

43.30.A.neverthelessB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile

44.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸藥)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.

(36)

A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty

45.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(36)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

46.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.

Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

(41)

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

47.

48.(79)

A.intentionB.shadowC.habitD.faith

49.(48)

A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.greatlyD.wonderfully

50.(51)

A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.stopB.programC.soulD.below

52.(4)

A.dear

B.heartC.ear

D.tear

53.(1)

A.machine

B.matter

C.hammer

D.happen

54.(3)

A.civil

B.curriculum

C.crystal

D.country

55.

A.pays

B.plays

C.stays

D.says

56.(2)

A.view

B.flew

C.few

D.new

57.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

58.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate

59.5.__________A.familiar

B.crisis

C.daylight

D.decline

60.2.______A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Publicspending______(necessary)affectstheeconomy.

62.Iwouldliketoapply______thepositionofsalesclerkthatyouadvertisedintheSundaynews-paper.

A.withB.inC.toD.for

63.Weather______(permit),theconferencewillbeheldasscheduled.

64.Whenwehavedifficulty______desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperiencenegativeemotionssuchasgriefandanger.

A.atobtainingB.inobtainingC.onobtainingD.withobtaining

65.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

66.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised:surprised

B.surprising:surprised

C.surprised:surprising

D.surprised:surprise

67.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

68.Thesadnewsbrokeher______andshehasbeengloomyeversince.

A.feelingsB.emotionsC.mindD.heart

69.Don'tworry.Shewillgrow______herchildishbehaviour.

A.uptoB.intoC.outofD.beyond

70.Iappreciate______thatletterforme.A.A.youtowrite

B.yourwriting

C.youwrite

D.thatyouwriting

71.（）HeWasagoodswimmer，80he__________swimtotheriverbankwhentheboat

sank．

A.couldB.mightC.succeededtoD.wasableto

72.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.

A.mustnotB.don"thavetoC.doesn"thavetoD.needn"t

73.（）Thegardenrequires__________．

A.wateringB.beingwateredC.towaterD.havingwatered

74.7.I______tothemeetingontime,butIhadaflattireontheway.A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.wereD.hadbeen

75.Heispooringrammarandsometimescannoteven______averbfromanoun.

A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk

76.Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmysincere______ofyourhelp.

A.appreciationB.appearanceC.preparationD.appointment

77.Peoplewhocannot______betweencoloursaresaidtobecolourblind.

A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish

78.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinmylife______sohappy.

A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft

79.I'mreallyquitelost.______mehowtogetoutofhere?

A.Wouldyoumindshowing

B.Wouldyoubeshowing

C.Wouldyoumindtoshow

D.Wouldyoumindtoshowing

80.14.Thespokesmanassuredthepublicthattheproblem______careofassoonaspossible.A.willtakeB.hasbeentakenC.wouldbetakenD.hadbeentaken

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.事由：春游

參加者：所有新生

活動內容：上午：參觀植物園并看人與自然的展覽

下午：中山陵

集合時間和地點：3月20日上午7：00；校大門前

注意事項：

1．自帶午餐；

2．參加者在下周四前到學生會報名。

Wordsforreference：植物園theBotanicalgarden

參考答案

1.B解析：第四段。文中說，“保護警報”機構就是將誘拐兒童的信息報告給各電臺、電視臺，通過它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子，就不用于此機構。既然如此，各電臺就不會報導此消息。選項B是正確的。

2.D解析：本題屬主旨題。文章主要介紹：glaciers的變化及真對北美洲造成的影響。

3.A解析：這道題考查綜合判斷的能力。答案主要可以從第一、二段得出。在第一段中作者告訴我們，瑪麗和她的丈夫喜歡書店，他們很少在經過一家書店的時候不進去看一看的。并且他們經常談論有一天他們要開自己的書店。第二段中說瑪麗因病住院后，他們決定認真考慮這件事了。而且，“瑪麗意識到自己必須放慢工作的節奏，不能再做那些令人勞累的工作了”。據此，可以斷定A選項“他們不得不實施他們的計劃了”為正確選擇。Putsomethingintopractice的意思是“把……付諸實施”。篇幅較長的應用文，如廣告，可采用“逆讀法”，先讀理解題，從中把握題干與選項所含重要信息。然后，從短文中查找相關內容，快速找到信息點，增強解題的針對性。

4.A解析：根據第五段中的Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased可判斷出積極的行為可以增強我們的自尊心。

5.D參見文章第二自然段A、B、C都是作者道聽途說，但作者并不贊成此觀點，所以D正確。

6.B55．答案為B。根據第二段最后的例子可知選項B符合題意。

7.D全文主要是討論personalinterviewin9的研究工作，所以D正確。

8.C解析：本題屬細節題。文章第一句已明確點明。

9.D

10.C解析：見原文第二段。RyanStewart獲得了一個宗教學位。

11.C46．答案為C。根據第一段，forbringinggunsandbombstoschool作出該項選擇。

12.D詞義猜測題。

【應試指導】從第一段最后一句可知，back．groundmusic是人們工作時聽的音樂。

13.A解析：通過句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfmdthisthing.”可知本題應選A。

14.A解析：本題屬細節題。文章第二段第六句已明確點明。

15.C解析：本題為主旨歸納題。由第二段“Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome”，作者否定了為了獲得“報償”而學習的觀點，并指出他們是為了成功而學習。在最后一段作者再一次指出“itwasthesuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem…”。

16.C解析：本題為推斷題。作者在文中分析了十多歲的青少年們的心理特點，認為他們不應盲目跟從大眾而應找到自我、發現自我。“Well，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”反映了作者鼓勵他們發現自我的觀點。

17.B解析：本題為細節辨認題。第三段第四句講到“Thesteelwiresusedaregalvanized—coatedwithzinc(鋅)tomakethemrustproof”，也就是說，用來制鐵絲網的鋼絲經過鍍鋅后以防生銹。

18.B

19.C

20.B解析：本題問發掘出來的龐貝古城為什么和它AD79年時樣子幾乎一樣。答案主要依據第三段：Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater，Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes．Almostallofitspeopleweredead．Forcenturies，Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash．Then，intheyear1861，anItalianscientistnamedGinceppebegantouncoverPompeii．龐貝古城在厚厚的巖漿和火山灰中靜靜地躺了近1800年，直至1861年才在意大利科學家Gineeppe的帶領下對其開始進行大規模發掘。由此可得出答案。remainuntouched意思是“一直沒有人動過它”。

21.D54．第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人，它與許多小湖相通。專家就擔心北梭子魚會借其道流入其他的湖，繼而到處泛濫。選項D是正確的。選項B是當地百姓所擔心的。

22.D根據PaulSereno所說的話可知that指的是上文提到的內容，再結合本段第一句話可判斷D項正確。

23.D文中第二句中指出原因即城市太大，交通太擁擠。

24.D

25.B解析：從第一段可知，遠程教育是以計算機為最基本的應用工具，通過電子郵件、聊天室等形式進行授課和聽課。也就是通過網絡。

26.D推理判斷題。

【應試指導】從文章開頭敘述作者開心地畫彩虹的過程，到后來被媽媽要求把街道清洗干凈，再到最后的感慨，作者最終想要表達的目的之一是：父母應該支持孩子的某些創造性行為，而不是一味地否定。

27.B解析：最后一段。人們希望這個機構能夠起作用。選項B是正確的。

28.A根據第三段的強調句itisthecustomer’swhopayforadvertisement可知，正是消費者為廣告付費。

29.C解析：參見句子：Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.

30.D第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過程。

31.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。adequately意為“充分地”；attractively意為“誘人地，吸引人地”；urgently意為“急迫地，急切地”；eagerly意為“熱切地”。本句意為：一頓誘人的開飯方式的飯菜往往會增加孩子的食欲。

32.D解析：后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長們。選項D是正確的。

33.C解析：因為是假樹，除草、掃落葉當然就沒有必要了。選項C是正確的。

34.B然而，過去這些人沒有注意到那些不公正的犧牲品。這正是他們希望糾正的。

35.C解析：的確，常常會有這種情況。

36.A24．答案為A

本題為介詞選擇題。fromthetime“從……開始”，他們從14歲開始就想開車。until/bythetime“到……時候(之前)”，在14歲之前就要學開車。atthetime“在……時候”，就在14歲時開車，后來就不開了。

37.B

38.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無害的。

39.C解析：本題測試辨別詞義的能力。這里，solid意為“純質的”。小孩把那塊巧克為看成一塊純金。

40.A詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】本句意思是：新鮮空氣對酣睡來說是必要的。necessary必要的；able有能力的；ncgood無益處，均不符合句意；best為最高級，前多用定冠詞。

41.A根據本句結構(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗這同一個問題”，因此應選A項。

42.B解析：Ever曾經、永遠，once曾經，always總是。Never從未，用于肯定句，強調從來沒有過。從未聽說過還要把腿留在劇場外。選項B是正確的。

43.A30．答案為A。根據上下文，此處是轉折關系，因此nevertheless符合句意。其他therefore“所以”、moreover“而且”、meanwhile“同時”都表示遞進關系。

44.B

45.D解析：這篇文章講的是機場的行李檢查。在美國，機場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登機前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進攻性物品。

46.B解析：根據緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是將英語作為本國語的人數。

47.C本題為語境理解題。嬰兒模仿的應該是他們所聽到的聲音。A項“努力”；B項“臉”；D項“故事”，都不符合句意，故只有選C。

48.B解析：shadow“陰影”。種族歧視是干擾人們生活的陰影。

49.B解析：本題屬詞選題。seashore(海岸)應與lovely(美麗的)相對應。beautifully漂亮的，greatly偉大的，wonderfully精彩的，均不符。

50.D解析：這一紀錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創下的。

51.A解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[eu]。

52.B

53.A解析：該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項B、C、D中a發[ae]音；選項A中a為弱讀音節，發[e]音。

54.A解析：選項A畫線字母不發音，其他選項畫線字母讀[i]。

55.D

56.B

57.A

58.D選項D畫線字母讀[ei]，其他選項畫線字母讀[i]。

59.A

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