Unit2SectionⅢⅠ.單詞拼寫eq\x(導學號49152186)1.Theyplannedtoputupa_statue__(塑像)tothePresident.2.Theoryshouldbe_consistent__(一致的)withpractice.3.Thechildrenwere_thrilled__(激動的)togetthepresentsthattheyhaddreamedof.4.Shewasdismissedbecausethereweretoomany_errors__(過失)inherwork.5．Thisisa_worthwhile__task.6.Itwillbea_splendid__opportunitytopractiseyourSpanish.7.A_royal__personisaking，queen，oremperor,oramemberoftheirfamily.8.Shewonthegameeasily,tothe_delight__ofallherfans.9.PhotographsshowhimwearingtheT－shirtandjeansthatwerethestudent's_uniform__ofthetime.10.Fillalarge_pot__withsaltedwaterandbringittotheboil.Ⅱ.完成句子eq\x(導學號49152187)1．我恐怕我沒有時間幫助在19號舉行的表演。I'mafraidI'm_not___available___to___help__withtheshowonthe19th.2．把每件你覺得感恩的事情列在清單上。_Make___a___list___of__everythingyou_are___grateful___for__.3．他竟然做出那樣的事來，這似乎不可思議。_It___seems___strange___that__heshouldhavedoneathinglikethat.4．使他極為高興的是他的小說被接受出版了。_To___his___great___delight__，hisnovelwasacceptedforpublication.5．魚肉和米飯是馬爾代夫人的主食，而肉類只在特殊場合食用。FishandricearethestaplefoodsofMaldivianswithmeateaten_only___on___special___occasions__.6．那部電影使我最感興趣的是阿爾卑斯山那美麗的風景。_What___interested___me___most__inthatmoviewasthebeautifulsceneryofAlps.7．這些天體不斷運動的事實激發了他無限的靈感。Hewas_thrilled___by___the___fact__thatthesehugeobjectsareinconstantmotion.8．有許多世界名畫在本次展覽會上展出。Quiteanumberofworld－famouspaintingsare_on___show___in___this___exhibition__.9．地震之后有幾所建造比較堅固的房子沒有倒。Afewofthemorestronglybuilthouses_remain___standing__aftertheearthquake.10．他們向學院贈送了一筆款項以紀念他們的兒子。Theypresentedasumofmoneytothecollege_in___memory___of__theirson.Ⅲ.閱讀理解Aeq\x(導學號49152188)QueenElizabeth,theQueenMotherofBritain,diedonMarch30,2023，justalittleoverfourmonthsshortofher102ndbirthday.LadyElizabethAngelaMargueriteBowes－Lyonwasbornin1900,whenQueenVictoriawasstillliving.HerfamilywasfromtheScottisharistocracy(貴族).In1923ElizabethmarriedBerite(Albert),theshyandawkwardsonofGeorgeV.Atfirst,sheturnedhimdown,unsurewhethershewantedtomarryintothedutiesoftheRoyalFamily.Herfirstdaughter,bornin1926,wasalsonamedElizabeth.Aseconddaughter,Margaret,wasbornfouryearslater.In1936，GeorgeⅤdied,andhiseldestsonbecameKingEdwardⅧ.However,Edwardgaveupthethrone(皇冠)soonafterwards.AlbertascendedthethroneasGeorgeVI,andwascrownedwithElizabethorathissidethefollowingyear.DuringWorldWarⅡ，whichlastedfrom1939to1945,theQueenrefusedtoleaveEngland.She,theKing,andtheyoungprincessesstayedinLondontosharethedangerwithotherLondoners,insteadofspendingthewaryearssafelyinCanada.Thisearnedherrespectandadmiration.GeorgeⅥdiedoflungcancerin1952,andtheirfirstdaughterascendedthethroneasElizabethⅡ.TheseniorElizabethtookthetitleQueenElizabethortheQueenMother.Latershesaidshewashappytobeknownsimplyas“theQueenMum”．Herfavouritegrandson,PrinceCharles,calledher“themostwonderfulexampleoffun”.Sheenjoyedginaswellaschampagne,plannedofficialengagementsaroundthehorse－racingcalendarandexpressedanambitiontobecomeBritain'soldestwoman.1．Howoldwas“QueenMum”whenshedied?_A__A．101. B．100.C．103. D．104.解析：事實細節題。從第一段可知，伊麗莎白王后去世的時候差四個多月到102歲，故選A。2．HowoldisQueenMum'sseconddaughternow?_B__A．70. B．85.C．79. D．88.解析：事實細節題。根據第三段可知，伊麗莎白王后的二女兒出生于1930年，今年應該是85歲。3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?_C__A．QueenElizabethⅡhasbeendeadforoverthirtyyears.B．“QueenMum”setalivingrecordinEngland.C．“QueenMum”wasawomanwithgreatcourageinfaceofdanger.D．“QueenMum”becametheQueenafterherhusbanddied.解析：事實細節題。根據第五段第二句“She,theKing,andtheyoungprincesses...sharethedangerwithotherLondoners...”可知答案應選C。4．Whichistheorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?_B__a．Albert'sseniordaughterascendedthethroneasElizabethⅡ.b．AlbertbecametheKingofBritainafterKingEdwardⅡ.c．ElizabethAngelaMargueriteBowes－Lyongavebirthtoherfirstdaughterin1926.d．QueenMumandherfamilystayedinLondontosharethedangerwithotherLondoners.e．ElizabethAngelaMargueriteBowes－LyonmarriedAlbert.A．b，e，c，d，a B．e，c，b，d，aC．e，b，c，d，a D．b，a，c，d，e解析：排序題。根據文章敘述的事實內容可知，答案應選B。Beq\x(導學號49152189)LondonisthecapitalofBritain.ItislocatedinthesoutheastplainofEngland.TheThamesRivergoesthroughthisTheBritishhavelivedthereforabout3,000years.TheRomanEmpireintrudedinto(侵入)BritanniaIslandin54BC.TheRomansbuiltthefirstwoodenbridgeovertheThamesLondonisaworld－famousculturalaremanyfamousculturalsites.Itisoneoftheworld'sgreattouristeightmillionpeoplevisitLondoneveryyear.ThelargestmuseumistheBritishMuseum，whichwasbuiltinthe18thcentury.TherearemanyancientculturalrelicsofBritainandofothercountriesinthemuseum.TheLondonTowerstandsonthesoutheastofTowerMountain.Itwasonceapalaceanditisnowanexhibitioncentre.WestminsterHallislocatedonthewestbankoftheThamesRiverandwasbuiltinAD750.ItisthelargestGothicbuildingoftheworldandwasapalaceintheTheClockTower,whichisabout97metreshigh，islocatedinthenortheastoftheparliament.Thefamous“BigBen”weighsabout21tonsanditsbigpendulumisabout305kilograms.HydeParkisoneofthegreatparksintheworldanditisinthewestdistrictofLondon.Thereisafreeforumthereandsomepeoplegivespeechesthereeverycansayalmostanything，buttheycan'tattacktheQueenorsupportviolent文章大意：本文是一篇說明文，從歷史、文化、地理、名勝等方面介紹了倫敦。5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?_D__A．LondonliesinthesoutheastplainofEngland.B.TheBritishfirstlivedinLondonthousandsofyearsago.C.PeoplecanenjoyawalkalongtheThamesRiverinLondon.D.TheRomanEmpireintrudedintoBritanniaIslandover2,100years解析：細節理解題。根據第二段的“TheRomanEmpireIntrudedinto(侵入)BritanniaIslandin54BC.”可知羅馬帝國入侵BritanniaIsland大約在2,068年前，而不是在2,100多年前，故選D項。6．Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?_A__A．SomefamousculturalsitesinLondon.B．SomefamousmuseumsinLondon.C．WhatmakesLondonfamousallovertheworld.D．TheplaceswhichtravellersusuallyvisitwheninBritain.解析：主旨大意題。通讀文章的最后兩段可知這兩段主要介紹了英國一些著名的文化遺產，故選A項。7．IfyouareinterestedinthelargestGothicbuildingoftheworld,youwouldgotovisit_C__.A.theBritishB.theLondonC.WestminsterHallD.theClockTower解析：推理判斷題。根據第四段的“WestminsterHall...isthelargestGothicbuildingoftheworld...”可知應選C項。8．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_D__.A.LondonreceivesmillionsofvisitorseverymonthB.onlyintheBritishMuseumcanyouseeancientculturalrelicsofBritainC.thefamous“BigBen”intheClockTowerisabout97metreshighD.noteverythingcanbetalkedaboutintheforumatHyde解析：細節理解題。根據最后一段的“Theycansayalmostanything，buttheycan'tattacktheQueenorsupportviolentrevolution.”可知演講者除了不能攻擊女皇和支持暴力運動以外，其他話題都可以討論。Ⅳ.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。eq\x(導學號49152190)LastweekendasIwasridinginthebikelanealongsidethetruck,wereachedacrossinganditturnedtotheright,(hit)meandmybicycle.Evenmoreupsettingwasthefactdriverdidn'tstopafterward.Luckily,Iwasnotinjuredandmybicyclewasdamaged,butstillusable.EvendaysafterIreportedtheeventtothepolice,theyfailed(proper)solvethissituationorevenreturnmycalls.Eventually，I(contact)UniversityStudentLegalServicesforhelpaboutthissmalldamagemaynotseemworthall,butwhatifIhadbeenseriously(injure)?Willanyoneseepunishmentforbreakingtrafficlawsanddamagingmyproperty?Unfortunately,myexperienceiscommon,and(accident)betweenbikesan