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書信建議信道歉信抱怨信感謝信邀請信段一,寫信原因makingasuggestion/makingarequest/maikinganapology段二,說明對方做了什么并對自己產生了什么影響、帶來了什么等段三,提出自己希望的效果、方案、建議等,并細化段四,希望盡快得到回音建議DearSir/Madam:IamdelightedtolearnthatyourlibraryistakingstepstoupgradeitsequipmentandIamwritingthislettertooffersomesugestions.Asisknowntoallithisneighborhood,yourlibraryhasnotonlybeenhelpfulforthlocalstudents,butalsoplaysanimportantroleintheworkandleisureofthelocalprofessionals.Therefore,yourlibrarysholdbeequippedwithawiderangeofelectronicdevicesandfacilities,including.....(projectors,reordingequipment,videocollectionsandmulti-mediarooms)Morecomputerswithaccesstotheinternetshouldalsobeavailableinyourlibrary.Tomygreatdisapoointment,onlyonecomputerinyourlibraryhasinternetaccess.Thissituationshouldbechangedimmediately,otherwisemorelocalresidentswouldendupfeelingdisappointedwiththislibrary.Iwouldbegratefulindeedifyoucantakemyproposalsintoseriousconsideration.落款yourssincerely+name抱怨Iamwritingtocomplainaboutaproductmadebyyour.....AfewmonthsagoIpurchaseda......by....AfterafewweeksIfoundthatithadseriouslydamaged.......NowIwanttoaskyoutochange....IamquiteannoyedbythefacythatsometimeswhenI.....Pleasechange......for....thatwillnot...Otherwise,Iwouldaskyoutogivemymoneyback,orIwouldcomplaintotheConsumers'Association.I'mwritingtobringtoyourattentiontheunprofessionalattitudeofoneofthemembersofyourstaffI'msorrytoinformyouthat...I'mwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionwith..(人,事,物)Iwouldliketosuggestthat...Itseemstomethatyoucould...Iamverygladtohearthat...,soIamwritingthislettertooffermysuggestions.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoutakemyproposalsintoseriousconsideration.圖標作文五種類型:Table表格LineGraph線圖BarChart柱狀圖PieChart餅狀圖ProcessDiagram流程圖三個核心1、Objectivity(客觀性)2、Accuracy(精確性)3、Thoroughness(詳盡性)開頭ThepiechartsshowunitsofelectricityproductionbyfuelsourceinAustraliaandFrancein1980and20000.ThechartscomparethesourcesofelectricityinAustraliaandFranceintheyears1980and2000ThegraphshowsthequantitiesofgoodstransportedintheUKbetween1974and2002byfourdifferentmodesoftransport.ThegraphillustratesthequantitiesofgoodstransportedintheUKbyfourdifferentmodesoftransportbetweenthetimeperiodof1974and2002.主體段

主體段首句Itcanbeseenfromthegraphthatthequantitiesofwaterusedforagricultural,industrialanddomesticpurposesallincreasedthroughoutthecentury.Aswecanseefromthelinegraph,thesizeoftheaudiencefluctuatedoverthe24hoursThepiechartshowsthattherearefourmaincausesoffarmlandbecomingdegradedintheworldtoday.主體段常用詞表示上升:goup/increase/rise/growItisexpectedtomaintainthisleveluntil2030,whiletheothersshouldriseslightlyafter2025.表示下降:decline/fall/drop/decreaseWorkers'salariessawafallfrom28%in1981toonly15%ofspendingin2001.表示由....組成的bemadeupof/becomposedof/consistof表示穩定在某一水平上的remainstableat表示經歷了某種變化:see、experience、witnessThecostoffurnitureandequipmentsawanoppositetrend/TheunemploymentrateinEuropeexperiencedasharpincreasefrom2.5%toapproximately9%inthelate1970s.主體段常用詞表示占多少份額accountfor/makeup/represent/consituteItrepresented23%oftheschoolbudget.Commercialbuildingsaccountedfor32%oftotalenergyconsumptionin2007.表示急劇的形容詞:sharp/rapid/dramatic表示持續的形容詞:gradual/continuous/steady/consistent表示顯著的,大幅度的significant/substantial/considerable/noticeable/markedsignificantlyhigher/considerablyfaster表示很小幅度的形容詞:slight表示大約的副詞:about/around/approximately表示分別的副詞:respectivelyGlobally,65%ofdegradationiscausedbytoomucanimalgrazingandtreeclearance,constituting35%and30%respectively.圖表題同義詞代換show:giveinformationabout......./illustrate/compareproportion:percentagecategories(種類):kinds/typesinformation:datathenumberof+可數名詞的復數形式thefigurefor+可數名詞的復數形式/不可數名詞的單數e.g.Nearly17%ofthelocalpopulationwasfromminorityethniccommunities,withthefigureforchildrenunderfifteenconsiderablyhigherat21.6%.influence:affect/effect結尾段Itisevidentthatcollegestudentsspendthemajorityoftheirtimeonnewspapers,butmuchlessontherestofreadingmaterials.Itisobviousthatthemajorityofcollegestudents'timeisspentonnespapers,withmuchlessontherestofreadingmaterials.Themostseriousoneisthatcollegestudentsspendlessandlesstimereadingclassics,whicharetheessenceofliterature,Themostdisturbingoneisthatthecollegestudents'timespentonreadingclassics,theessenceofliterature,

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