長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年甘肅畜牧工程職業技術學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—ShallIsitatthisendoftheboatortheotherend?

—Ifyoukeepstill,youcansitat﹍﹍end.A．neitherB．eachC．eitherD．any答案：C解析：選C。either表示二者選一；each表二者或二者以上的每一個；neither表示兩者都不，也不；any表示任何一個。2.Hefelt____dutytoworkforhumanrightsandprogress.[

]A.ithis

B.his

C.thatisa

D.itishis答案：A3.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.A．wouldn’tB．shouldn’tC．couldn’tD．mustn’t答案：C解析：句意：當他尋找到他一直想找到的想法時，盡管他想睡，卻不能睡著。表“能夠”，用can/could。would“將，將要；愿意”；should“應該〔不問人稱，表示義務，責任〕；大概是，有可能”；must“必須；必然要，一定”。【考點定位】考查情態動詞的用法。4.Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathers_____presentattheirbaby'sbirth.[

]A.be

B.are

C.mustbe

D.willbe答案：A5.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.A．a;aB．a;theC．the;aD．the;the答案：A解析：根據句意，“abluersky;”“alesspollutedworld.”為可數名詞且表示廣泛指，所以都用不定冠詞。6.Youmusthavewaitedhereforalongtime,___________you?A．mustn'tB．didn'tC．haven'tD．hadn't答案：C解析：本題是反意疑問句的考查。must的反意疑問句不是對must進行反問，因為陳述句部分中有foralongtime，所以對havewaited進行反問。7.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[

]A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted答案：C8.Heshutthewindowwith_____force_____theglassbroke.答案：B9.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[

]A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it答案：D10._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[

]

A.Being,topass

B.Asheis,topass

C.Hewas,passing

D.Havingbeen,passing答案：D11.Anawfulaccident,however,_____occurtheotherday.A．doesB．didC．hastoD．hadto答案：B解析：此題正確答案應選B，句末的theotherday意為“前幾天”，所以句子應用過去時態，而選項D填進去不合題意，故選B。此句有兩個難點：一是句中插有however一詞，分散了同學們的注意力；二是所填選項B為許多同學所不熟悉的強調用法。【標簽】動詞的強調形式12.短文改錯

Mr.Lin,

I'mseriousilltodayandcan'tgotoschool.I've

1.________caughtabadcoldbecauseIswimwithsomeofmy2.________classmatesyesterday.ThismorningIhaveheadache.

3.________Aftertookmytemperature,mymotherfoundthat

4.________Ihadfever.Soshetookmetoseeadoctor.

5.________ThedoctorsaidwhetherIhadcaughtabadcoldand6.________advisedmetostayinbedforseveralotherdays.So

7.________Iamwritingtoaskaboutasickleave(病假)ofthreedays.8.________Asforthelessontobemissedduringmyabsence,

9.________Iwilldothebesttomakethemup(補上)assoonasIget

backtoschool.

WangFang10.________答案：1.serious→seriously

2.swim→swam3.

have—had

4.took→taking5.had→hada

6.whether→that或去掉whether

7.去掉other

8.about→for

9.lesson→lessons

10.the→my13.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[

]A.tobecycling

B.tohavecycled

C.tohavebeencycled

D.tocycle答案：A14._____wewereworriedaboutwas_____theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.

A.That;how

B.That;whether

C.What;that

D.What;whether答案：D15.Thenewplan______now.

A.isdiscussed

B.isdiscussing

C.isbeingdiscussed

D.isgoingtodiscuss答案：C16.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey

.A．canB．mayC．mustD．should答案：A解析：本題考查情態動詞。can表能力。doall（that）onecan意為：“竭盡全力”。句意為：“雖然警察仍未找到那個失蹤的孩子，但他們正竭盡所能。”17.◆200deadasBrazilianplanecrashesinSaoPaulo

Upto200peopleweredeadafterapassengerplanewith176peopleaboardslidofftherunwayonlandingandhitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairportonTuesday.

BrazilianairlineTAMsaidthat170passengersand6crewwereaboardtheAirbusA320flyingfromPortoAlegreinsouthernBraziltoSaoPaulowhenitlostcontrolonlandingandslidoffthewetrunway.

BraziliannewsagencyFolhareportedupto200peopleweredead,includingsomevictimsontheground.

◆_______________________________________

TwopeoplewerekilledSaturdayintwoseparateplanecrashesintheUnitedStates,mediareportssaid.

InDayton,Ohio,aplanecrashedonarunwayoftheDaytonInternationalAirportwhileperformingduringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow.Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.Theairshowwascanceled.

Alsoonthesameday,twosingle-enginewarplanesatanexperimentalairshowcollided(相撞)inWisconsinwhilelanding,killingoneofthepilotsandinjuringtheother.

◆All114aboardKenyaplanekilled

AKenyaAirwaysplanethatcrashedaftertakeoffinCameroonwith114peopleonboardislargelysubmerged(淹沒)inaswamp(沼澤地)andthereisnochanceofsurvivors,Cameroon'scivilprotectionservicesaidonMonday

TheBoeing737-800hadtakenofffromDoualaanditswreckag(殘骸)wasfoundjust12milesfromthetown.Theplanefellheadfirst.Butthecauseofthecrashremainedunclear.

AmongthepassengerswereAssociatedPressreporterAnthonyMitchellaandanexecutivefromtheSouthAfricancellphonegiantMTN.FiveChinesepassengerswerealsokilledinthecrash.

小題1:TheBrazilianplanecrashcausedextradeathsmainlybecause______A．itskiddedoffthewetrunway.B．therunway.wasveryshortC．ithitafuelstoragetankD．itspilotwasinexperienced小題2:ThepropertitleforNews2wouldbe_________.A．TwopilotskilledinplanecrashesinUSB．ThetragediesoftheairshowC．Whoistoblamefortheplanecrashes?D．Biglossescanresultfromsmallthings小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEasfortheKenyaplanecrash?A．Theplanecrashedaftertheplanetookoff.B．ThecauseofthecrashwasunderexaminationC．114passengersonboardwerekilledincludinganAfricanD．Theplacewheretheplanecrashedledtomanymoredeaths小題4:TheBrazilianplanecrashkilledabout_____peopleinallontheground.A．170B．30C．24D．6小題5:Itcanbeinferredfromthethreenewsthat_________A．whentheAirbusA320landed,itwaslikelytoberainingheavilyB．duringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow,thepilot,JimLeRoydiedonthesceneC．TheplacewheretheBoeing737-800crashedwasjust12milesfromthetownD．FiveChinesepassengerswerevictimsoftheKenyaplanecrash答案：小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A解析：小題1:細節理解題。首先要認真把握題目中的“extra”額外的；另外的；多余的,就不難根據第一段中hitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairport得出答案為C。小題2:段落大意題。開門見山，直奔主題是新聞報道的特點之一，認真理解首段可知這則新聞的網概要應該為A項。（人物、地點、事件三者齊全）小題3:正誤判斷題。由第三則新聞第一段中“with114peopleonboard”可知飛機上共有114人,其中應該包括機組人員,所以乘客的數量應該少于114,故C項表述錯誤,為正確答案。其他三項文中均有明確表述。小題4:細節理解題。由第一則新聞可知，200人在這次空難中喪生，170名乘客，6名機組人員，地面遇難人數應為24人。小題5:推理判斷題。由第一則新聞第二段中“…andslidoffthewetrunway.”可以推斷出此時很可能天在下大雨,跑道潮濕,地面滑。故A項為正確答案。B項與第二則新聞中的Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.不符；C、D兩項分別可以從第二則和第三則新聞中找到明確表述，無需推斷，不符合題目要求。18.——Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?

——

。A．I’mfine,thanksB．Sure,itisC．That’sgoodD．It’sOK答案：A解析：對方詢問自己有近況如何，應答“不錯，多謝多謝”。19.UntilIwastwenty-threeInever________attendingnightschoolthreenightsaweek.A．doubtedB．failedC．missedD．requested答案：C20.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,___theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A．whenB．whereC．thatD．which答案：A解析：考查定語從句。句意：音樂會的兩大構成部分中間有幕間休息時間，在這段時間里觀眾可以去買冰激凌。when引導的定語從句修飾aninterval，when在從句中作時間狀語。21.The_____housesmellsasifithasn'tbeenlivedinforyears.

A.littlewhitewooden

B.littlewoodenwhite

C.whitewoodenlittle

D.woodenwhitelittle答案：A22.閱讀理解。

Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithaboxbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichread,"Iamblind,

pleasehelp."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthebox.Theboyfeltsad.

Amanwalkedby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothebox.Thenhetookthe

sign,turneditaroundandwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywould

seethenewwords.

Soontheboxwasfull.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwho

hadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,"Wereyou

theonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"

Thatmansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway."Whathehadwritten

was,"todayisabeautifuldayandIcannotseeit."Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignwere

sayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.

Greatmensay,"Inthejourneyoflife,ifyouwanttotravelwithoutfear,youmusthavetheticketofa

goodconscience(良心)."

It'sabeautifulthingtoseeapeoplesmiling!Andit'sevenmorebeautifultoknowthatyouarethereason

ofaperson'ssmiling!1.Whendidthemanpassbyandchangetheblindboy'ssign?[

]A.Inthemorning.

B.Atnoon.

C.Intheafternoon.

D.Atnight.2.Whydidthesecondsignhaveabettereffect?[

]A.Ittoldthetruthinastraightway.

B.Ittoldthepassingpeoplealie.

C.Ittoldpeopletobuysometicketsfortheboy.

D.Ittoldpeopletofeelluckyfornotbeingblind.3.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphstellus?[

]A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Differentways,differentresults.

C.Theearlybirdcathchestheworm.

D.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay.4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,themostbeautifulthingis_____.[

]A.toknowthereasonofaperson'ssmiling

B.toseeapersonsmiling.

C.tobethereasonofaperson'ssmiling.

D.tobeapersonsmiling.答案：1-4:ADBC23.Look!Theroads______now.

A.arewidening

B.arewidened

C.arebeingwidened

D.istobewidened答案：C24.—WhatcanIdoforyou?

—I'dliketotake_____thesetomatoes.

A.twodozenof

B.twodozen

C.

twodozens

D.twodozensof答案：A25.Onlywhenthemeetingwasover___gobacktomeethisfriend.[

]A.hecould

B.hewasableto

C.washeableto

D.wasabletohe答案：C26.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped

inthehotbattle.

A.havekilled

B.tokill

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled答案：D27.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.

A.willbemade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade答案：A28.閱讀理解。

IwaswaitingforthebustotakemedownfromtheJaniculumHillintothecityofRomawhenIturned

andsawblacksmokerisingintothesky.Itseemedtobecomingfrommystudio,asmall,cabin-likestudy

builtupagainsttheancientRomanwall.I'darrivedtherethreeweeksbeforewithmymostimportantthing:

thefirstdraft(手稿)ofmynewnovel.

Thesmoke?Ithoughtoftheelectriccoil(電熱棒)I'dbeenusingtoheatwaterfortheendlesscupsoftea

Ineedtofuelmywriting.WhatifIhadstartedheatingwaterandforgottenaboutit?Isupposedthecoilhad

turnedoverfromthecupandstartedafirethatwouldnotonlydestroythestudiobutalsothepagesofwork

IhadspentyearsonandIcouldneverrewrite.

Ihurriedback,butsoonsawthatthesmokecamefromtheoldleavesandbranchesintheneighbor's

garden.Ifeltrelieved(輕松的).ButsinceIwasnowsoclose,Iwentintomystudytohavealookanyway.

Theelectriccoilwasred,andthewaterI'dmeanttouseforteabeforeIlefthadallboiledoutofthecup

thathadalreadyturnedoverandthered-hotcoilhadtoppled(傾斜)ontothedeskandwasburningthewood.

Mypagesthatmighthaveburntinasecondwereonlyinchesaway.

Drawnbythesmoke,I'dcomebackjustintime."ThankGod"Isaid.Ofcourse,thankmyluck.1.Theauthorwasleavingfor______.[

]A.theJaniculumHill

B.hiscabin-likestudy

C.theancientRomanwall

D.thecityofRome2.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethattheauthor______.[

]A.drankteatoworkwell

B.stayedthereformonths

C.oftenforgotwhathehaddone

D.wroteanumberofbooks3.Infact,thesmoketheauthorsawwasrisingfromthe______.[

]A.author'sstudio

B.neighbor'sgarden

C.author'sapartment

D.author'skitchen4.Theauthorwasworriedaboutthat______.[

]A.theelectriccoilcouldn'twork

B.hisvaluablethingswouldbeburnt

C.thefirewouldburndowntheneighbor'shouse

D.hisfirstdraftwouldbeburnt.答案：1-4:DABD29.Welldone!Thecustomerswere

_____byyourwonderfulbodylanguage.[

]A.toimpress

B.tohavebeenimpressing

C.tohavebeenimpressed

D.tobeimpressing答案：C30.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案：A31.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.

[

]A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking答案：A32.Whichsentencehasadifferentmeaningfromtheothers?[

]A.Notalltheshopshereselldrinkstoteenagers.

B.Alltheshopsheredon'tselldrinkstoteenagers.

C.Teenagerscan'tbuydrinksfromeveryshophere.

D.Teenagerscan'tbuydrinksfromanyshophere.答案：D33.Flight302toLondon_______until7:30tomorrowmorning.

NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.A．hasbeendelayedB．delayC．delayedD．willbedelayed答案：A解析：：確定首句時態的關鍵信息在于NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.既然聽到了乘客的抱怨，說明航班已經被推遲。也就是說，推遲這一動作發生在過去且已對現在產生影響，所以用現在完成時。【標簽】動詞時態34.Myfatherisusuallyon______dutyinhisofficeevery______fewdays.答案：B35.5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.A．mostofthemB．mostofwhichC．mostofwhatD．mostofthat答案：B解析：factors為先行詞，且為非限制性定語從句，所以答案應該選mostofwhich。36.—I

prefershutting

myselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.

—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshould

haveamoreactivelife.答案：A37.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_____inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasant

experience.[

]A.havingcaught

B.beingcaught

C.caught

D.havingbeencaught答案：B38._____atcollegefor3years,sheknowstheplaceverywell.

A.Tohavestudied

B.Havingstudied

C.Studying

D.Studied答案：B39.TheChinesegovernment_____researchintovaccineagainstH1N1formonths,recentlymanyhavereceived

thefirstdoses.答案：C40.—

Lily,pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.

—Pardon?

—I______makesomuchnoise.答案：A41.SincethenI

amemberofthefamilyandnever

fromthem.A．havebecome;willIseparateB．havebecome;IwillseparateC．havebeen;willbeseparatedD．havebeen;Iwasseparated答案：C解析：選C。以sincethen為標志，此句應用現在時態。have后應接持續性動詞故不能選，become為中止性動詞；never為標志，應用倒裝句。42.—CanyoutellmewhetherIhavethechancetoseehim?

—Oh,Hewillbeback_____.

A.forthetimebeing

B.innotime

C.atnotime

D.attimes答案：B43.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentssittingtogetherjoking.答案：A44.Acrosstheglobe,singleparenthomesareontherise.IntheUS,the2000census(人口普查)showed24.8million,ornearly24percentofthenation’s105.5millionhouseholds,weretraditionaltwo-parenthomes.Bycomparison,9.8millionhouseholds,or9percentofallUShouseholdswereheadedbyanadultraisingachildalone.The1990censusshowed26percentofhomeswereledbyamarriedmotherandfather,and8percentofhomeswereledbyasingleparent.

Similarincreasesoccurredinothercountries.IntheUK,lone-parenthomesincreasedfrom3.3percentin1990to5.5percentin1999.SingleparenthouseholdsinAustraliarosefrom5.8percentin1990to7.6percentin1999.Belgiumsawtheincreasefrom1.8percentto2.7percentduringthesameperiodoftime.Thesecountriestendtohavegreateracceptanceofthesingleparentbecausetherearefewernearbyfamilymemberstodisapprove,Riche,aCensusBureaudirector,said.

JustasintheUS,thosechangesraisednewquestionsabouthowinvolvedgovenmentshouldbeinhelpingsingleparentfamilies.Someresearchsuggestschildrenraisedintwo-parentfamiliesarebetteroffthanthosewhodependonone.

“Thepositionofone-parentfamiliesinanycountryisverymuchagender(性別)issue-women’sopportunities,especiallyworking-classwomenonlowincome,”saidSueCohen,coordinator(協調員)oftheSingleActionParentsNetworkinEngland.

5.Notconsideringtheexactnumberofthesingle-parentfamilies,whichcountrysawthefastestriseratein1999,comparedwith1990?

A.UK.

B.Australia.

C.America.

D.Belgium.

6.Whatisthecauseoftheriseofsingleparentfamiliesacrosstheglobe?

A.Thenearbyfamilymembershaveafavourableopinion.

B.Aloneparentiswelloffenoughtosupporthis/herchildren.

C.Alotofproblemshavearisenintwo-parentfamilies.

D.Wecannotgetenoughprovinginformationfromthetext.

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheincreaseofsingleparentfamiliesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itwillsomewhatlimitthegrowingpopulationofyoungergeneration.

B.Governmentsshouldtakeactionsaboutthesocialproblemsbroughtaboutbyit.

C.Singleparentfamiliesarenotlookeddownuponinanycountrymentionedhere.

D.Generallyspeaking,thesingleparentsneedn’tworrysincetheyarehighlypaid.

8.WhichofthefollowingdiagramscorrectlyshowstheriseofsingleparentfamiliesintheUSfrom

1990to2000?答案：5-8

ADBC解析：5.

第二段交待英國單親家庭上漲比例最大（2.2%）。6.

文章涉及更多的是現象，而未提及原因。7.

文章第三段第一句說明B項正確。其他均不符合文章。8.

從文章第一段可知美國1999年單親家庭比例是8%，2000年是9%。45.Notuntilthepartyhadbegun_____.[

]A.hedidarrive

B.didn'thearrive

C.hearrived

D.didhearrive答案：D46.EnglishTeacherNeeded

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PartTimeEnglishTutorwanted

WearelookingforaparttimeEnglishteacher,theteachershouldcomefromU.S.A,Canada,UK,NewZealandorAustralia.Wewouldliketohave2lessonsaweek,2hourseachlesson.

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Provideanexcitingandinnovativelibraryprogramtostudents.

Ifyoumeettheabovequalifications,pleasesendyourCVandacurrentpicturetoprincipalinchina@yahoo.ca.

小題1:Thepurposeoftheadvertisementsis________.A．tostartabusinessB．toemployEnglishteachersC．toprovidethelatestjobsD．tohelppeoplefindasuitablejob小題2:Accordingtothefirstadvertisement,wecanlearnthat_______.A．EnglishTeacheragencychargesteacherforthisserviceB．youmustgoonlinetoofferyourbasicinformationfirstC．youmaycalltogetmoreinformationaboutthejobD．onceyouEnglishTeacheragency,youwillgetajob小題3:Inthethirdadvertisement,theprivateEnglishtutorshould________A．beanEnglishlanguageexpertfromUKB．speakAmericanEnglishC．haverichteachingexperienceD．havetheabilitytodealwithchangingsituations小題4:Ifyoudidn’tpasstheinterviewforTeacher/Librarian,theprobablereasonshouldbethat________.A．youlikeworkingwithchildrenB．youhaveastrongteamspiritC．youlackteachingexperienceD．youcanonlyspeakEnglish小題5:Theunderlinesword“CALLING”inthefourthadvertisementmostmeans_________.A．joborprofessionB．wishC．interestD．chance答案：小題1:B小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析：小題1:細節推斷題。由每個廣告的標題可以判斷出其目的是要招聘教師。小題2:細節理解題。由第一則廣告第二段“Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.”可知B項表述正確。A項與Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.不符;第一則廣告中沒有提到可以打電話聯系，故排除C項；D項明顯不符原文信息。小題3:細節理解題。由“Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexible(靈活的)tosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.”可知D項為正確答案。小題4:推理判斷題。由Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.可知招聘的教師必須會中文和英語兩門語言，所以D項是你被拒絕的原因。C項在此廣告中沒有提到；A、B兩項可以從Qualifications找到依據。小題5:猜測詞義題。由全文的寫作目的和該詞后面的介紹可以推測出的意思為“職業”。47.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.

A.damaged

B.wasbeingdamaged

C.haddamaged

D.hadbeendamaged答案：D48.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“layiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”

Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.

“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,D.C.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.

TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesaWebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforcorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.

Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”oris“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.

Ifsomethingis“wack”itiswildandcrazy.

Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.

A"toughstick"issomeonewhoseveinsaredifficulttofindwhenheorsheneedstohavebloodtaken.

NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.

46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforslangcomparedwiththeofficiallanguage?

A.Playful

B.Direct

C.Lessrespectful

D.Moreofficial

47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.ifyouspeakEnglishverywell,thereisnoproblemforyoutounderstandEnglishspeakers

B.slangwordsarecreatedbypeopleintheirdailylife

C.Englishspeakersareclearwhetheritisaslang

D.slangwordswillneverbeacceptedasofficiallanguage

48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtohavehelpedcreateslang?

A.Theinternet.

B.Youngpeople.

C.PresidentoftheUnitedStates.

D.Professions

49.Wheredoyouthinkisthepassageadaptedfrom?

A.Aradiospeech

B.Amagazine.

C.Atextbook.

D.Anewspaper.

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Whatisslang?

B.Slangispopular.

C.Whocreatesslang?

D.Slangisalanguage.答案：46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A解析：46.細節理解題。由文中第一段可知答案。47.推理判斷題。文中提到俚語產生有地區性,各行各業,各階層中,由此可知答案。48.細節理解題。由第二段可知,有代表美國總統的俚語,而不是美國總統創造俚語。49.推理判斷題。從文章第一段最后一句可知答案。50.主旨大意題。B,C,D都只是文章所涉及的部分內容。A概括較全面。(C)本文報道了外國專家對解決2008北京奧運會交通擁擠問題所提出的一些建議。49.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

AformerhighschoolteacherwhofledhisclassroomduringthemassiveMay12earthquakeinsouthwestChinahasanewjobhereinaprivatetrainingschool.

FanMeizhonghasatwo-yearcontractwithKeyfindEducationSchoolintheHaidianDistrict,schoolspokesmanZhangWenbintoldXinhuaonWednesday.

TheformerChineselanguageteacherfromaprivatehighschoolinearthquake-hitDujiangyanCity,SichuanProvince,wasnicknamed“runningFan”bynetizens（網民）afterhelefthisstudentsbehindandescapedtheclassroomasthe8.0-magnitudeearthquakestruck.

Fan’sbehaviorbecameacontroversialobject,andhewaslaterfired.

Zhangsaid,however,thatFanhadbeenhiredforhisextensiveteachingexperienceandtalent.AtKeyfind,he’llconductresearchondevelopingstudents’potentialandraisingtheirinterestinlearning.He’llalsogivesomelectures,accordingtoZhang.

“Fan,asaperson,alsoneedstolive,”Zhangsaid.“WehopethemediawillbetolerantaboutFanandgivehimsomelivingspace.Whetherhewaswrongorrightinhisrunningbehavior,weonlywanttomakeuseofhistalent.”

HesaidtheschoolhadnotdecidedwhattodonextaboutFan’sjob.

【寫作內容】

1.以約30個詞概括短文的要點；

2.然后以約120個詞就“范美忠再被聘為教師”為主題發表你的看法，并包括下列要點：

你是怎樣看待范美忠在發生地震時的先跑行為的；

范美忠該不該再聘為教師，為什么？

你心目中的教師該是怎么樣的？

【寫作要求】

1．作文中可使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,

但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

【評分標準】概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，篇章連貫。答案：(Possibleversion1)ThepassageismainlyaboutthenewsthatFanMeizhong,onceateacherinDujiangyanCitywholefthisstudentsbehindandranawayduringtheearthquake,againgotemployedasateacherinBeijing.Inmyopinion,Fan'sbehaviordeservesscolding.Accordingtoourlaw'smorality,anygrown-upshouldhavethedutytoprotectteenagers.Therefore,asateacher,Fanshouldhavehelpedhishelplessstudentsduringtheearthquakeinsteadofchoosingtorunaway.Althoughwecanunderstandthat