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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年亳州職業技術學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.句子翻譯。1.中國的人口是40年前的兩倍。(as…as)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.他寧愿被嘲笑,也不愿和她吵架。(wouldrather)
___________________________________________________________________________
3.在深圳的頭幾年,那時什么都沒搞定,他經常感到沮喪。(firstfew,settled)
___________________________________________________________________________
4.我們再也不能等了,否則會誤飛機的。(afford)
___________________________________________________________________________
5.到目前為止,他們已經為那所希望小學籌集到了3萬元。(sofar)
___________________________________________________________________________答案:1.ThepopulationofChinaistwiceaslargeas(itwas)forty(40)yearsago.2.Hewouldratherbelaughedatthanquarrelwithher.3.ForthefirstfewyearsinShenzhen,whennothingissettled,heoftenfeltdepressed.4.Wecan'taffordtowaitanylonger,orwe'llmisstheplane.5.Sofar,theyhaveraised30,000yuanfortheHopeSchool.不唯一2.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A.tearsrandownhercheeksB.HertearsranoutC.sheburstintotearsD.Sheburstintocrying答案:C解析:試題分析:考查句子結構:前面是現在分詞做狀語,說明主句的主語是現在分詞動作的發出者,就是she,還有就是固定詞組:burstintotears/burstoutcrying,選C。句意是:看到爸爸回來了,她突然哭起來了。選C點評:有的題目可以有解題技巧的,找到關鍵之處,可以快捷的找到答案,象這道題關鍵是找到分詞的邏輯主語。3.Whydidyouputthewoodnearthefire?It’sdangerous.
Don’tworry.Wetwoodwon’t_______.
A.burntB.beburntC.beburningD.burn答案:D解析:試題分析:4._____
shecouldn'tunderstandwas_____fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.答案:A5.Theyconsidered_____
acomputer,whichwasconsidered_____
agreathelpintheirwork.答案:D6.Susanwashappylikecrazy!
Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe______foryears.答案:C7.VI.書面表達
國際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國學生參加的“和平、友愛”夏令營活動,要求報名者提交英文個人簡介。假設你是李華,根據下列信息寫一篇個人簡介。
姓名:李華
性別:男
年齡:16歲
學校:成都中學
其他:愛好音樂,攝影;善于與人交流,樂于助人;熱愛自然,熱愛和平
參加夏令營的目的:結交朋友,了解外國文化
注意:1.詞數不少于100字左右。
2.可根據內容要點適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。答案:Onepossibleversion:I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChengduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.
IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.解析:略8.Wehavelearned3,000words_____.答案:B9.—Howlong_____atthisjob?
—Since1990.
A.wereyouemployed
B.haveyoubeenemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployed
D.willyoubeemployed答案:B10.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊
橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
Therearethousandoflanguagesintheworld.
Englishisoneofworld'smostwidelyused
language.Itisspokenbynearlythree
hundredmillionofpeopleintheUnitedStates,
Englandandsoon.Asthesecondlanguage,
Englishwasoftennecessaryforbusiness,
informationsandmanyotherthingsinalotof
countrieslikeIndian.Itisalsooneofthe
workinglanguges
ontheUnitedNations
andismoreusedastheothers.
1___________
2___________
3___________
4___________
5___________
6___________
7___________
8___________
9___________
10___________答案:1.thousand-thousands
2.of∧world's-the
3.language-languages
4.去掉of
5.the-a6.was-is
7.informations-information
8.Indian-India
9.
on-in10.as-than11.假設你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學正在學中文,請你推薦兩本學中文的詞典.根據下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信.
英漢/漢英詞典新華字典
收詞(字)18,000(英語)20,000(漢語)10,000
價格52元11元
特點大量例子、用法說明,適合初學者中國最常用的漢語字典
參考詞匯:
·推薦recommend(V.)
·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary(ECCED)
·新華字典XinhuaDictionary(XD)答案:DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析:本文要完成的是書信的主要部分,因此不需要注意格式,但是不能遺漏要點。本文要點齊全,內容完整,詳略得到。介紹的時候,層次清晰,逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關于詞匯和字典的表述,值得我們積累。12.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid答案:D解析:clear清晰的;cautious小心謹慎的;.funny滑稽的;vivid生動的13.Markoftenattemptstoescape
_______
wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.
A.havingbeenfined
B.beingfined
C.tohavebeenfined
D.tobefined答案:B14.Theyhaveabeertogether_____,talkingabouttheirseparatelife,butnotoften.答案:B15.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EyenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案:D解析:答案為D.考查連詞用法。evenif意為“即使”引導讓步狀語從句;ifonly意為“要是……該多好,但愿”常用虛擬語氣;while意為“當……的時候;然而”;once意為“一旦”引導時間狀語從句,從題意來看.應該選D才符合。16.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.
A.ismade
B.wouldmake
C.wastobemade
D.hadmade答案:C17.1.______youwerelateforschool,foryougotuplate.A.NohurryB.NoproblemC.NoworryD.Nowonder答案:D解析:D考查固定短語用法。由gotuplate.推出此處意思“難怪”,D項有此意,故答案為D符合。18.Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethat_______
worldfamous.答案:C19.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads_____bythefriendshekeeps.A.asusualB.assoonasC.asifD.aswellas答案:D解析:選D。aswellas連接兩個并列成分,意為“也”。20.IamgladthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldin2008inChina,_______?A.shallweB.aren’tIC.won’titD.won’tthey答案:D解析:在這種句式中,如果主句的主語為第一人稱(we,I),反意疑問則根據從句確定。如Imsure,Ithink/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主語為第二、三人稱,反意疑問句則根據主句確定。theOlympicGames作為復數來看待,故不選C。21.Itissaidthatanewrobot______byhiminafewdays.
A.designed
B.hasbeendesigned
C.willbedesigned
D.willhavebeendesigned答案:C22.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?
—_________A.Yes,pleaseB.No,pleasedon’tC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure答案:C解析:Withpleasure“樂意幫忙”,用于答應別人的請求。Mypleasure“別客氣”為他人表示感謝時的應答語。23.Alzheimer'sdiseaseaffectsmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Americanresearcherssaythediseasewillaffectmorethanonehundredmillionpeopleworldwidebytheyeartwentyfifty.Thatwouldbefourtimesthecurrentnumber.ResearchersanddoctorshavebeenstudyingAlzheimer'spatientsforacentury.Yetthecauseandcureforthementalsicknessarestillunknown.However,someresearchershavemadeimportantstepstowardsunderstandingit.
Severalearlysignsofthediseaseinvolvememoryandthoughtprocesses.Atfirst,patientshavetroublerememberinglittlethings.Later,theyhavetroublerememberingmoreimportantthings,suchasthenamesoftheirchildren.
TherearealsosomephysicalteststhatmightshowwhoisatriskofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.Thetestslookforproteinsinbrainandspinalcordfluid.Theproteinsappeartobefoundonlyinpeoplewiththedisease.Theproteintestscorrectlyidentifythepresenceofthediseaseinaboutninetypercentofpatients.
Now,amuchsimplerphysicaltesttopredictAlzheimer'sriskhasbeendeveloped.ResearchersfoundthattroublewiththesenseofsmellcanbeoneofthefirstsignsofAlzheimer's.Usingthisinformation,theydevelopedatestinwhichpeoplewereaskedtoidentifytwelvefamiliarsmells.Thesesmellsincludedcinnamon,blackpepper,chocolate,paintthinner,andsmoke.
Thestudycontinuedforfiveyears.Duringthisperiod,thesamepeoplewereaskedtotakeseveraltestsmeasuringtheirmemoryandthoughtabilities.Fiftypercentofthosewhocouldnotidentifyatleastfourofthesmellsinthefirsttesthadtroublewiththeirmemoryandthinkinginthenextfiveyears.
Anotherstudyhasshownapossiblewaytoreduceaperson'schancesofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdiseaseinoldage.ResearchersinChicagofoundthatpeoplewhousetheirbrainsmoreoftenarelesslikelytodevelopAlzheimer'sdisease.Thosewhoreadanewspaper,orplaychessorwordgamesareaboutthreetimeslesslikelytodevelopthecondition.
ResearcherssaytheystilldonotknowwhatcausesAlzheimer'sdisease.Buttheysaythesefindingsmighthelppreventthediseaseinthefuture.
41.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.SomeearlysignsoftheAlzheimer'sdisease.
B.SomephysicaltestsaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.
C.TheresearchaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.
D.ThepatientsofAlzheimer'sdisease.
42.What’sthecurrentnumberofAlzheimer’spatients?
A.100million
B.25million
C.400million
D.2050million
43.WhatisnottheearlysignsoftheAlzheimer'sdiseaseaccordingtothepassage?
A.Poormemory
B.Proteinsexistinthebrain.
C.Troublewiththesenseofsmell.
D.Lessuseofthebrain.
44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?
A.Alzheimer'sdisease.
B.Alzheimer'spatients.
C.Thecauseandcure.
D.Theresearch.
45.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.
A.therearenoproteinsinthebrainsofthepeoplewithnoAlzheimer'sdisease
B.thepeoplewhooftenusetheirbrainswillnotgetAlzheimer'sdisease
C.researchersanddoctorshavefoundwaystocureAlzheimer'sdisease
D.thepeoplewhohavethetroublewiththesenseofsmellwillcertainlysufferfromAlzheimer'sdisease答案:41.C42.B43.D44.A45.A解析:41.主旨大意題。根據全文所討論的內容得知,選項A,B,D選項在文章中有討論過,但不全面。42.細節理解題。由第一段第二,第三行可知:到2050年老人癡呆癥病人的人數會達到100million,也就是現在的4倍,現在的人數就是25million。43.細節理解題。A,B,C都是老人癡呆癥的早期特征,D項指少用腦只會更容易得老人癡呆癥,而不是它的早期特征。44.詞義猜測題。根據上文和此句的意義可知答案。45.推理判斷題。由第三段Theproteinsappeartobefoundonlyinpeoplewiththedisease可24.Itisobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案:D25.ItmighthavebeenJohn_____boughtapresentforMaryyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which答案:A解析:考查強調句型,itisthat……。本句中引導詞指代前文內容,只是其中的動詞be采用了mighthavebeen這一復雜結構。故引導詞用that。選A。26.AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam____thatthreestudentsfaileD.
A.is
B.are
C.willbe
D.havebeen答案:A解析:本題的主語顯然是all,但這里不是指人,而是指考試信息,謂語用單數。27.Iwanttoknowwhatwillbecome_______thatpoorlittleboyifnoonewantstohelphim?
A.to B.of C.on D.with
答案:B28.—Morethan13.7millionAmericanswereunabletofindworkinApril.
—Yeah,most
jobsformonths.答案:D29.I____morethan3,000Englishwordsbytheendof
nextterm.
[
]A.willlearn
B.learned
C.willhavelearned
D.hadlearned答案:C30.Youcan'timagine_____whentheyheardthenews.答案:B31.Heissaid_____anewmachinerecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhewillmakeit.
A.todesign
B.tobedesigned
C.tohavedesigned
D.tohavebeendesigning答案:D32.Ihadmyfirstjobattheageofthirteen,whenafriendofmymother’swhoownedabookshop36meforsixhoursaweektohelpherintheshop.Iwasvery37toearnmyownpocketmoneyandmyparents38interferedwithhowIspentit,evenwhenIwasspendingit39.Theybelievedthatbyearningmoney,spendingit,andlearningfromthe40,Iwouldbecomemorematureand41abouthowtohandlework,relationshipswithothers,andmoney.
Likemany42parents,myparentsalsoletmeandmybrothersdothingsoverwhichthey43agreatdeal.WhenIwassixteen,forexample,afterIfinishedhighschoolandbeforeIentereduniversity,Iwantedtospendthesummermonthstravelingaround44.Mymotherwasagainsttheideaofmytravelingaloneatsuchayoungage,butmyfatherfeltthatitwouldbeagreat45forme.Intheend,myfatherwonthe46ontheconditionthatIlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother’shome,whereIhadmanyuncles,auntsandcousins47throughthecountrywhocould48shelterandhelpifIneededthem.
Threeyearslater,myyoungerbrotherdecidedto49ayearoffafterhisfirstyearinuniversityandtravelthroughtheUnitedStatesandtheCaribbean.Againmymotherwasveryworriedandnot50toseemybrotherleaveschool,butmyfatherencouragedhimandmybrotherhada(n)51yearworkinghiswayontrainsandshipsto52passagetodifferentportsandcities,anddiscoveringmanyfascinatingplacesandpeople.
ThesekindsofexperiencesareprobablyrareforchildreninmanycountriesbutintheUStheyarefairly53.Mostparentsstart54theirchildrenatayoungagetodosmallthingsbythemselves.Bythetimetheyhavefinishedhighschool,manyAmericankidshavealreadyhadpart-timejobs,traveledaroundtheUSorothercountriesontheirown,have55theuniversitytheyplantoattendandmaybeevendecidedontheirfuturecareer,andsoon.
36.A.taughtB.allowedC.treatedD.hired
37.A.anxiousB.contentC.proudD.hopeful
38.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.even
39.A.quicklyB.foolishlyC.seriouslyD.honestly
40.A.workB.mistakesC.othersD.books
41.A.strictB.reasonableC.politeD.responsible
42.A.AmericanB.JapaneseC.ChineseD.British
43.A.helpedB.supportedC.sharedD.worried
44.A.AsiaB.AfricaC.EuropeD.Oceania
45.A.journeyB.experienceC.chanceD.possibility
46.A.argumentB.gameC.discussionD.plan
47.A.sendoutB.giveoutC.carryoutD.spreadout
48.A.promiseB.affordC.provideD.serve
49.A.leaveB.makeC.takeD.prepare
50.A.angryB.eagerC.sorryD.sad
51.A.unusualB.hardC.strangeD.busy
52.A.acceptB.earnC.findD.search
53.A.welcomeB.fitC.necessaryD.common
54.A.bringingB.forcingC.pushingD.protecting
55.A.selectedB.admiredC.affordedD.left答案:36.A.37.A.38.A.39.B.40.B.41.D.42.A.43.D.44.C.45.A.46.A.47.A.48.C.49.C.50.B.51.A.52.B.53.D.54.C.55.A.解析:36.A.taught教;B.allowed允許;C.treated對待;D.hired雇傭。從下文helpherintheshop可知選D。37.A.anxious焦急的;B.content滿意的;C.proud自豪的;D.hopeful有希望的。因為自己掙錢自己花,當然是值得驕傲與自豪的了。38.從下文看她的父母很開通,支持孩子獨立自主,給孩子鍛煉機會,所以判斷它們不會干涉孩子如何花零花錢的。故選A.never。39.根據上下文,可知作者的父母給孩子充分的鍛煉機會,哪怕是犯錯誤。這里只即使他不理智的花錢,父母也不會干涉;好讓他在錯誤中吸取教訓,學會合理地消費。故選B.foolishly40.選B.mistakes。同上。41.選D.responsible。作者的父母希望孩子經歷過錯誤后,變得更成熟,在與人交往和處理事情時更有責任心。42.選A.American。從最后一段第一句話butintheUStheyarefairly…可知。43.選D.worried。從第三段第二行Againmymotherwasveryworried可知。44.選C.Europe。從下文IlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother’shome可知。45.A.journey旅行,旅程;B.experience經歷;C.chance機會;D.possibility可能性。從文中以及最后一段Thesekindsofexperiences可知作者希望通過獨自旅行鍛煉自己,對自己的成長來說應該是一次難得的經歷。46.父母對兒子獨自旅行的態度不一樣,所以應選A.argument爭論;B.game游戲,比賽;C.discussion討論;D.plan計劃。47.A.sendout發送;放出;派遣;B.giveout分發,發出(氣味、熱等);C.carryout完成;實現;選D.spreadout這里指母親的親屬分散在法國各地,都可以為他提供幫助。48.選C.provide同上。A.promise保證,允諾;B.afford負擔得起;D.serve服務。49.takeayearoff請一年假。50.從Againmymotherwasveryworried可知母親像當年擔心我一樣擔心弟弟,不愿意他離開學校,故選B.eager熱切的,渴望的,熱心的。51.因為弟弟是主動選擇邊打工邊旅行,因而他一定覺得這樣的經歷unusual不同尋常,而非hard艱苦,strange奇怪或busy繁忙。52.這里passage指(乘船或飛機的)航程,旅行,旅費;earnpassagetodifferentportsandcities自己掙錢到各處旅行。53.從ThesekindsofexperiencesareprobablyrareforchildreninmanycountriesbutintheUStheyarefairly…句中but可知前后表達對比的意思,因此選rare的反義詞common常見的.54.A.bringing帶來;B.forcing迫使;C.pushing促使;D.protecting保護。這里指父母推動孩子做自己想做的事,而不是強迫,故選D。55.指孩子們自己選好了大學,故選A.selected。B.admired羨慕,欽佩;C.afforded負擔得起;D.left離開。33.Tensofthousandsoftheatreticketswillbegivenawaytoyoungpeoplenextyearaspartofagovernmentcampaigntoinspirealifelonglovefortheatre.
Theplantoofferfreeseatstopeopleagedbetween18to26—fundedwith£2.5millionoftaxpayers’money—wasannouncedyesterdaybyAndyBurnham,theCultureSecretary.Itreceivedacautiouswelcomefromsomeintheartsworld,whoexpressedconcernthattheticketsmaynotreachthemostunderprivileged.
TheplancomesasWestEndtheatresareenjoyingrecordaudiences,thankslargelytomusicalsteamingupwithtelevisiontalentshows.Attendancesreached.13.6millionin2007,up10percenton2006,itselfarecordyear.Totalsaleswereup18percenton2006toalmost£470million.
OnetheatresourcecriticisedtheGovernment’spriorities(優先考慮的事)infundingfreeticketswhenpensionerswerestrugglingtobuyfoodandfuel,saying:“Idon’tknowwhytheGovernment’swastingmoneyonthis.TheYongVic,asTheTimesreportedtoday,offersexcellentperformancesatcheapprices.”
TherewaspraisefortheGovernment’splanfromDominicCookeoftheRoyalCourtTheatre,whosaid:“Isupportanymovetogetyoungpeopleintotheatre,andespeciallyonethataimstodoitalloverEngland,notjustinLondon.”
Ninety-fivepubliclyfundedtheatrescouldapplyforfundingunderthetwo-yearplan.Inreturn,theywillofferfreeticketsonatleastonedayeachweekto18to26-year-olds,first-come,first-served.ItislikelytobeonMondays,traditionallyaquietnightforthetheatre.
Mr.Burnhamsaid:“Ayoungpersonattendingthetheatrecanfinditanexcitingexperience,andbeinspiredtoexploreanewworld.Butsometimespeoplemissoutonitbecausetheyfearit’s‘notforthem’.It’stimetochangethisperception.”
JeremyHunt,theShadowCultureSecretary,said:“Therealissueisnotgettingenthusiasticchildrenintothetheatre,butimprovingartseducationsothatmoreyoungpeoplewanttogointhefirstplace.Fortoomanychildrentheatresareano-goarea.”
小題1:Criticsoftheplanarguedthat______.A.thetheatreswouldbeovercrowdedB.itwouldbeawasteofmoneyC.pensionerswouldn’tgetfreeticketsD.thegovernmentwouldn’tbeabletoaffordit小題2:Accordingtothesupporters,theplanshould______.A.benefitthetelevisionindustryB.focusonproducingbetterplaysC.helpincreasethesalesofticketsD.involvealltheyoungpeopleinEngland小題3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheplan?A.Ninety-fivetheatreshavereceivedfunding.B.Everyonewillgetatleastonefreeticket.C.Itmaynotbenefitalltheyoungpeople.D.Freeticketsareofferedonceeveryday.小題4:WecaninferfromthepassagethatinEngland______.A.manyplaysarenotforyoungpeopleB.manyyoungpeopledon’tliketheatreC.peopleknowlittleabouttheplanD.childrenusedtoreceivegoodartseducation小題5:Accordingtothepassage,theissuetoofferfreeticketstoyoungpeopleseems______.A.controversialB.inspiringC.excitingD.unreasonable答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:B小題5:A解析:小題1:細節理解題。由第四段的Idon'tknowwhytheGovernment’swastingmoney…可知答案。小題2:細節理解題。由第五段的Isupportanymovetogetyoungpeopleintotheatre,andespeciallyonethataimstodoitalloverEngland,notjustinLondon.可知答案。小題3:細節理解題。由第六段第一句可排除A;由第六階段第二句可排除B、D。小題4:主旨大意題。,由文章第后兩段可知,之所以向年輕人免費贈送,就是因為年輕人對觀看戲不感興趣。小題5:推理判斷題。由文中提到了反對者的意見和贊同者的觀點可推知。34.書面表達(滿分25分)
從電視上看到流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINIflu)仍然在美國流行,你為你正在美國上學的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔心。請你給他寫一封信詢問他的情況,并給他提出防護建議。
要點:
一、詢問
1.他的健康狀況;
2.他們學校有無甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);
3.他們是否對這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。
二、建議
1.盡量呆在家里,少去人多的地方;
2.勤洗手;講衛生
3.多開窗,保持空氣新鮮;
4.多吃水果蔬菜。
注意:
1.字數:100左右;
2.首尾已給出,不計入總詞數。
DearJack,
FromTVIknowtherearestillmanyA/HINIflucasesreportedrecentlyintheUnitedStates.I’msoworriedaboutyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:Onepossibleversion:DearMike,FromtheTVIknowmanyA/HINIIflucasesarereportedrecentlyintheUnitedStatesandmanyschoolsareclosedasaresult.I’msoworriedaboutyou.Areyouallright?ArethereanyA/HINIflucasesinyourschool?Areyoustillafraidofthiswidespreaddisease?Tostayawayfromthedisease,you’dbetterstayathomeasmuchaspossibleandnotgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Washyourhandsmoreoftentokeepthemclean;Openthewindowtohavemorefreshairintheroom;Andeatmorefruitandvegetabletokeepyourselffitandstrong.Sofarthediseaseisnotsodeadlyasitseemstobe.Dobeatease!Takecareandyou’llbeOK.解析:分析本文可以看出:你對美國上學的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔心,要點有三條:1.他的健康狀況;2.他們學校有無甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);3.他們是否對這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。把握要點,分清層次:兩個重點層次:1.擔心;2.建議。合理過渡即可。35.George,____allthetablesoutofthenextroom.
--Coming.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totake答案:A解析:答語Coming是I’mComing.(我就來)的省略語。結合答語不難判斷這是個祈使句。36.Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.
Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.
TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful(有害的)itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.
Tenhealthyvolunteers(志愿者)weregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.
Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.
Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity(神經活動),whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.
小題1:AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB.canbeharmfultopeople’shealthC.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs小題2:Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?A.Theobromine.B.Codeine.C.Capsaicin.D.Placebo.小題3:Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.A.werepatientswithbadcoughsB.weredividedintothethreegroupsC.receivedstandardtreatmentsD.sufferedlittlesideeffects小題4:Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Codeine:ANewMedicineB.ChocolateMayCureCoughsC.CoughTreatment:AHardCaseD.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs答案:小題1:C小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析:小題1:從文中第二段可以看出。小題2:第四段最后一句。小題3:第四段介紹可以看出,三個組分別服用三種藥,看哪一種療效更好。小題4:文章開頭就說了Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughs.接下來介紹cocoa中發現的theobromine是治療咳嗽的最好的藥,還用實驗作了證實,因此,B項最合題意。當然我們也可以用排除法做此題,其它三個選項與文章內容不符。37.Tonyisgoingcampingwith____boys.
A.littletwoother
B.twolittleother
C.twootherlittle
D.littleothertwo答案:C38.John,lookatthetime.___________youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need答案:A解析:情態動詞用于疑問句中表示責問,語氣強烈。39.—
He
got
the
first
place
in
the
examination.
—
That’s
_________
his
parents
are
so
pleased
with
him.答案:C40.第二節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.
HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19____inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit20_____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
小題1:.A.warmB.hotC.
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