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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Weshouldnotlookdownuponsmallmistakes,orthey______leadtobigaccidents.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.might2、I_____theway.I______hereforquitemanyyears.A.knew…h(huán)avelived B.knew…live C.know…h(huán)avelived D.know…live3、Asurveyaboutcyclingtoworkwasmadeamongtwohundredpeople.Accordingtotheresultbelow,thepeoplewhochoosecyclingbecauseofhealthandfitnessare_______morethanthosewhochoosecyclingbecauseofnoparkingproblems.HealthandfitnessNocostsLesspollutionFasterthandrivingNoparkingproblems?30%13%15%12
A.60 B.72 C.304、—Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?—________.Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.A.Noproblem B.It’sgreat C.I’mnotsure D.Ofcoursenot5、—ThemagicianisplanningtohidetheOrientalPearlTowerbeforeabigaudience.—Really?Ihaveneverheard____________ideabefore.A.thecrazier B.a(chǎn)crazierC.thecraziest D.a(chǎn)craziest6、Wearecoveringthese____________girls’wonderfulperformances______.A.lively;live B.lively;alive C.a(chǎn)live;live D.a(chǎn)live;living7、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.a(chǎn)broadcoach B.clothesmonth C.deafhealth8、Heworksveryhardeveryday,________heisgoodatallsubjects.A.a(chǎn)nd B.if C.or D.but9、—Ourclassroomissoclean.Doyouknowwhocleanedit?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ithinkdiditbeforeclass.A.a(chǎn)nybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody10、—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh.no.I________itforthepasttwoyears.A.haven’tplayedB.didn’tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn’tplayedⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Carloslikestoplaybaseball.Heplayscatchwithhislittlesister,Selena.ThebaseballcoachasksCarlostojoinhisteam.“I’mso1inthisschool.Idon'tknowthekidshere,”saysCarlos.Playingsports2helpyoumakenewfriends,"saysthecoach.“3Iwilljointheteam!”saysCarlos.Carloswearshisbaseballglovestobedthenightbeforehis4game,Thegloveisstillonhishandwhenhewakesup.Atschool,agirlnamedBeckygivesCarlosacard.Thecardaskshimtocometoherbirthdayparty.Oh,5!"Carlossays.Wehaveabiggamethatday.MaybeIcancometoyourpartyinstead."Carlosasksthecoachifhecan6thebiggame."Ifyoudon’tcome,yourteamwillnothave7players."Ishouldcometothegame,”Carlossays."Theteamwillneedme.”O(jiān)nthedayofthebiggameallofthefamiliescometo8.Carloshelpstheteamwin.Becky9cakesfortheteam!10wins!1.A.friendly B.happy C.excited D.new2.A.must B.need C.can D.should3.A.And B.So C.Then D.But4.A.first B.last C.next D.own5.A.yes B.no C.great D.bad6.A.miss B.leave C.stop D.finish7.A.many B.good C.enough D.much8.A.look B.see C.read D.watch9.A.brings B.takes C.sends D.give10.A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.SomebodyⅢ.語法填空12、綜合填空。閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1.(mean).Forexample,thenumber8isthemostfavorednumber2.inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilartofa,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8issaid3.invitegreatwealth.Maybethe4.(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheOpeningceremony(開模式)5.(hold)at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8thAugust.Thiswasinexpectationof6.(win)themostoutofthisbigcompetition.Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there7.a(chǎn)bout17millionnewborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8.(baby)werebornaroundAugust.Chinesepeople’sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9.numberplates(牌照).Numberplates10.”8888”canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、EmmanuelMacron(bornon21December1977),isaFrenchpolitician(政治家).Hewaselected(選舉)tobethenewpresidentofFranceonMay7,2017.Andhiswifeusedtobehisteacher,andsheis64yearsoldnow.1.WhereisEmmanuelMacronfrom?A.France. B.Germany. C.UK2.HowoldisEmmanuelMacronnow?A.21 B.39 C.64B14、“Thereisnothingmoreenjoyablethantaking40dogstothebeachforawalk,”saysCesarMillan.CesarMillanisastaroftheNationalGeographicChannel’sshowTheDogWhisperer.Heisalsoawriterofthebest-sellingbookCesar’sWay.Hehasaspecialtalentforworkingwithdogs.GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewantedtoworkwithdogs.Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpingavet(獸醫(yī)).Hewassogoodatmakingscareddogsquietanddealingwithallkindsofsituations,sopeoplestartedcallinghim“elPerrero”,Spanish(西班牙語)for“thedogboy”.“Mygrandfathertaughtmeatanearlyagenottoworkagainstnature,”heexplains.Innature,dogsliketoformagroupandfollowoneleader.Millanisgoodatteachingpeopletobeleadersfortheirdogs.Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealizedtheyneededlotsofexercisetobequiet.Heexplainshisapproach,“Exerciseandrulesfirst,andthenlove.”Alotofpeopledon’trealizewhatdogsreallyneed.SoMillandoesn’tjusttraindogs;hetrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedexerciseandrules.Tofindtherightcareer(職業(yè)),Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy.“Alotofpeopledon’trealizeI’vebeenworkingwithdogsformorethan20years?longbeforemyTVshoworbook.SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwasfollowingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld.Youcanalwaysfindajob.ButIfindthathappinesscomeswhenyoufollowwhatyoulove.”ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccording,tothepassage.1.Fromthepassage,whatisTheDogWhisperer?A.Abook. B.ATVshow. C.Adoghospital.2.WhydidpeoplecallMilan“elPerrero”?A.Becauseheworkedwellwithdogs. B.Becausehewasagoodvet.C.Becausehewaskindtoeveryone.3.WhatdidMillanlearnfromhisgrandfather?A.Tobepatient. B.Tofollowthenatureofdogs. C.Tomakerulesfordogowners.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approach”mean?A.Skill. B.Order. C.Method.5.WhatcareeradvicedoesMillanhaveforkids?A.Don’tworkagainstnature. B.Trydifferentkindsofjobs.C.Choosewhattheylikeandsticktoit.C15、Whateverlifethrewatuseachyear,ourfamilyhadonetraditionatChristmas:ourdogPepperopenedourpresentsforus.Lastyear,everyonemadeithomeforaChristmasget-together.However,itcouldn'tfeelperfectbecausePepper'shealthwasbecomingworse.Herlifehadalreadybeenlongerthanweexpected—shewasfourteen—andyethermindwasstillsharp.Herloveforlifemadeusfeelbetter.Butherbodycouldnotkeepupwithhermind.ProbablyitwasPepper'slastChristmas,sowedecidedtomakesureshewouldenjoyit.OnChristmasEve,weeachpreparedpresentsforher.Soon,PepperselectedherfirstChristmasgift.Sheturnedthepresent,justasshewasayoungdogoncemore.Shepulledthepaperoffthedogtreatbeforeshecheweditslowly.Ourfamilywassohappy.Peppersawtheotherthreepresents,andthenturnedtoMomasifasking,"MayIopenanother?""Goahead,girl!"Momencouraged.Forthenextfewminutes,PepperopenedeachofherChristmaspresents.Whileshedid,sheremindedusofthejoyofbeingtogether.Ourfamilyfeltasawhole—notbecausewewereinthesameroomorcity,butbecauseourlovebroughtustogether.PepperpassedawayafterChristmas.Herpeacefulpassingmadeustearful.Herpassingwasalsoacelebrationoflife,becauseshegavemyfamilysomuchloveandlaughter.Istilltreasure(珍惜)Pepper’sfinalChristmasgift.Shetaughtmethatnomatterwhereweeachspendtheholidays,thesmallestactofsinceregivingcanuniteourfamilythroughourlove.Forme,thatknowledgeisthelongest-lastinggiftofall.1.ThedogPepperusually_________atChristmas.A.chewedthedogtreatslowlyB.chosethepresentsforherselfC.playedwiththeauthor'sfamilyhappilyD.openedthepresentsfortheauthor'sfamily2.TheauthorthoughttheChristmaswasn'tperfectlastyearbecause_________.A.hedidn'tgetaChristmasgiftB.PepperwasinpoorhealthC.PepperdiedonChristmasEveD.hedidn'tfeelthejoyofbeingtogether3.ThedogPeppergot_________Christmasgiftslastyear.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five4.Theunderlinedphrase"thelongest-lastinggift"inthelastparagraphrefersto"_________".A.thefriendshipwiththedogB.theholidaytheauthorspentwithfamilyC.theChristmaspresentforthedogD.thelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromPepper5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe"_________".A.ThePowerofLoveB.CelebratingChristmasC.TheImportanceofHelpingOthersD.EnjoyingtheHappinessofMakingFriendsD16、FastFoodCourierWinsPoetryCompetitionLeiHaiwei,a37-year-oldfastfoodcourier(送急件的人)fromHunanprovincewonthechampionshipinatelevisedChinesepoetryknowledgecompetition,winningfansoverwithhistrueloveforpoems.“MyinterestinpoemsbeganasearlyasIwas6yearsold,”Leisaidafterwinningthecompetition.LeiHaiweiwasborninavillageofDongkoucounty,Shaoyangcity.Heinherited(繼承)hisfatherLeiChanggen’sloveofpoems.TheelderLeiputpoetryonthekitchenwallforhissontoreadthroughoutchildhood.“MyfatherhopedIwouldgrowuptobeamanwhokeepsthemountains,rivers,lakesandseasinmind,”thecouriersaid.Inthefather’ssmallhouse,thereisafour-storybookshelf,thetopofwhichisfilledwithpoetrybooks.LeiHaiweishowedgreatinterestinChineseculturewhenhewasachild.Everytimehisfathertoldhimthestoriesbehindeachpoem,hewastotallyattracted.Heenjoyedreadingpoems.In2001,theyoungerLeigraduatedfromatechnicalsecondaryschoolandfoundajobinShanghai.Leibegantoreadbooksrelatedtopoemsatbookstoresorlibrariesinhissparetime,sincehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymany.Theyoungmanalsodevelopedahabitofrecitingpoemsheliked,writingdownthemafterreturninghome.ThoughLeicametoHangzhoucityin2008andworksasafastfoodcourier,hisloveforpoemshasn’tfaded(減退).Onhisbusiestworkdays,thecourierhastodelivermorethan50ordersaday,earningupto9,000yuanamonth.Evenso,heseizedanyavailablemomenttorecitepoems.“Forexample,IamusedtorecitingpoemswhenIwaitforfoodatrestaurants,andtrafficlightsonmywaytodeliverfood.Recitingpoemsnotonlyenrichesmyknowledge,butalsomakesmyjoblessboring,”thecouriersaid.Asforhisfutureplans,thecouriersaidhewillsticktoreadingandrecitingpoems.1.WhendidLeiHaiweibegintobeinterestedinpoems?A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof37.C.Attheageof50.D.Attheageof16.2.WhydidLeiHaiweireadbooksatbookstoresorlibraries?A.Becausehecouldwritedownpoemsthere.B.Becausehewonthechampionshipinacompetition.C.Becausehecouldtalkaboutpoemswithothersthere.D.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymanybooks.3.WhatdoesLeiHaiweithinkofrecitingpoems?A.Ithelpshimgetmoremoney.B.Itmakeshisjobmoreboring.C.Itmakeshimbusierwithhisjob.D.Ithelpshimgetmoreknowledge.E17、Oneyear,acollegeintheUnitedStatesannouncedthatitwouldofferalotofmoneyforthepurewhitemarigold(金盞花).Thehighrewardattractedsomanypeople,butinthenature,besidesgolden,themarigoldisbrown,anditisnoteasytogetthewhiteone.Soaftertheywereexcitedforatime,manypeoplehadforgottentheannouncement.Onedayafter20years,thecollegereceivedaletterand100seeds(種子)ofpurewhitemarigold.Itturnedouttobeanoldwomanofover70yearsold.Somescientistsinthecollegedoubtedit,butitwassurprisingthatthoseseedsfinallytookroot(根)intheearth.Themiracle(奇跡)appearedafteroneyear,thefieldwascoveredbypurewhitemarigold.Sotheoldwomanwhowasalwaysunknowntothepublicbecameanewfocus(焦點(diǎn)).Theoldwomanwasaflower-lover.Whenshereadtheannouncement20yearsago,shegotveryexcitedlikeothers.Buthereightchildrenwereagainstherdecision.Afterall,awomanwhoneverknewtheseedgenetics(遺傳學(xué))couldn’tcompletethejobthatscientistscouldneverdo,soherthoughtwasonlyadaydream.Still,theoldwomandidn’tchangehermindandwentonworking.Sheplantedsomeofthemostcommonseedsandtookgoodcareofthem.Ayearlater,whenthemarigoldcameout,shechosethefaintest(最暗淡的)onefromthosegoldenandbrownflowersandgotthebestseed.Thenextyear,sheagaingrewthemandchose….Dayafterday,yearafteryear,throughmanyseasons,theoldwoman’shusbanddied,herchildrenflewfar,alotofthingshappenedinherlife,butonlythewishtogrowthepurewhitemarigoldtookrootinherheart.Finally,after20yearsonthedayweallknow,inthegardenshesawamarigold,whichwasnotnearlywhite,butaswhiteassilverorsnow.Aproblemevenscientistscouldn’tdealwithwassolvedbyanoldwomanwhodidn’tunderstandgenetics.Wasitmagic?Totakerootintheheart,eventhemostcommonseed,cangrowintoamiracle!1.(小題1)Accordingtothepassage,marigoldisunusual.A.whiteB.purpleC.brownD.golden2.(小題2)Whatdoestheoldwomanlove?A.SeedsB.PicturesC.FlowersD.Leaves3.(小題3)Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A.thechildrendidn’tagreeontheirmother’sdecisionB.thewomanneededthegreatrewardforherbigfamilyC.thescientistsalsosucceededingrowingthewhitemarigoldD.thewomantookgoodcareoftheflowersinsteadofherfamily4.(小題4)womansuccessfullygrewthewhitemarigoldatlastbecauseshe.A.wasluckierthanscientistsB.putherheartintoflowersC.gotsupportfromherfamilyD.studiedtheseedgeneticswell5.(小題5)Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.thedifficultiesofgettingthewhitemarigoldB.thepossibilityofgoingbeyondscientistsC.theunforgettabledevelopmentofmarigoldD.theimportanceofholdingontodreamsF18、ElsieComerisnearly92,butshecanstillplayagameofWordswithFriendsonheriPadandclaims(宣稱)thattheAppleproducthaschangedherlife.Mrs.Comer,wholivesinahouseclosetoManchesterAirport.admits(承認(rèn))toplayingthehugelypopularpuzzlegameatatime.andalsousesheriPadtotracktheplanesthatflyoverheadandexploretheworldwithGoogleEarth."It'sbeenawonderfulwaytokeepintouchwithmyfamily,"shesaid."Iuseitnearlyallthehoursofdaylight.2-3hoursinthemorning.thenagainintheafternoon."Iliveneartheairport,soIlovebeingabletolookattheFlightTrackerandseewheretheplanesthatflyoverheadaregoing.IalsoreallylikeWordswithFriends,andhave16gamesgoingatthemoment.Mrs.Comertaughtpaintingwhensheleftschool.Shedidownalaptop,butstruggled(費(fèi)力)withit.“Shehadalaptopbefore,buttheproblemwasthatshecouldn'tseethecursor(光標(biāo)).Andthatshealsohasshakyhandsthatstrugglewiththemouse.”saidher63-year-olddaughter,JeanHolt,fromCitheroe,“IwasinAmericavisitingmydaughter.andIplayedwithaniPadanddecidedtobuyoneformymother.”Mrs.HoltloadedtheiPadwithapps(應(yīng)用程序)graduallysohermothercouldlearnhowtousethem."Sheusesitseveralhoursaday,andisdetermined(決定)tokeepupwitheverythingnew.Soshereadsthenews,sendsemails,andusesFaceTimetomakevideocallstousall."shesaid.ELSIESFAVORITEAPPS★WordswithFriends-afreeScrabble-likepuzzleapp★FlightTracker-allowinghertoseethedetailsofplanesthatflyoverherhome★FaceTime-usedtomakevideotalktoherfamilyaroundtheworld★iMessage-usedtosendtextmessagestomobilephones★Solitaire-aclassiccardSame1.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.TotellusthesecretsofhowMrs.Comerkeepshealthy.B.TodescribehowtouseAppleappsinourdailylife.C.ToexplainMrs.Cornermakesalivingalone.D.ToproveiPadhasgoodeffectonMrs.Comer'slife.2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.WhatMrs.ComerusesheriPadtodoinherdailylife.B.HowMrs.ComerexplorestheworldwithGoogleEarth.C.WhenMrs.Comersendstextmessagestomobilephones.D.WhyMrs.Holtboughta
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