UNIT1ART速讀P，完列任Ⅰ.讀判判斷句子的信正確，錯誤，沒有。DuringtheMiddleAgesartistswereinterestedinpaintingrealisticscenes.A．Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned.．DuringtheRenaissanceartistsfocusedmoreonreligiousthemes.A．Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned.．MasacciowasafamousartistintheMiddleAges.A．Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned.．Rembrandtareputationasmasterofshadowandlight.A．Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned.．Intheearly20thcenturypaintingswereneededtopreservewhatpeoplelookedlike.A．Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned.[答案—5BBBABⅡ.全信選擇選項空白補全所子提供息。A．topurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesB．toconveythelightandmovementthesceneC．todescribethemallinashorttextD．toaskquestionisart”E．toteachpeopleaboutChristianity．Astherehavebeensomanydifferent，itisimpossible.．DuringtheMiddlethepurposeofWesternartwas．Kingsnoblesandpeopleofhighrankwantedpeopletheyloved.

．andthe．InMonet'saimwas

．

instead

．Whattheyattemptedtodowasnolongershowreality，but．[答案—5CEABDⅢ.格填ASHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTINGPeriodsTheMiddleAges(5thtothe15thcentury)

ThemesArtisticCharacteristicstopaintina(n)1.religion．unrealisticwayTheRenaissance(14thto17thcentury)Impressionism

toshowpeopleandtheworldaroundustoshow

toadoptamore4.humanisticattitudeof；todrawthingsinoilpaintsdevelopedtoshownotjustthe7.outerimage(late19thtoearly20th

ofnatureofsubjectsbuttheirinnercentury)ModernArt(20thcenturytotoday)

dailylifenotto9.reality

warmthandhumanityshowtopaintina(n)10.abstractorrealisticway細讀P，完列任Ⅰ.旨匹．Part1(Para.1)．Part2(Para.2)．Part3(Paras.3～5)．Part4(Paras.6～7)．Part5(Para.8)[答案—5CBAEDⅡ.項選

A．TheRenaissanceBTheMiddleAgesCIntroductionDModernArtEImpressionism．ThepaintersduringtheMiddleAgesmainlyA．showedtheywereB．lookedattheirenvironmentinnewwaysC．expressedtheirrespectandlovefornatureD．representedreligiousthemes

．．Accordingtothe，thepainterstheRenaissance①adoptedmorehumanisticattitudetolife

．

②discoveredrulesofperspective③developedoilpaints④brokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingA．①④C．①④

B②④D①③．Whowasfirsttouseperspectivehispaintingsin1428?A．Bondone.C．Masaccio.

BRomanandGreekpainters.DTheImpressionists.．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutImpressionism?A．Itappearedinearly20thcentury.B．Itwasbeginningofart.C．Itspainterswerethefirstonestoworkoutdoors.D．Itwasacceptedat[答案—4DDCAⅢ.后續技能讀后微技——述變化A．閱文中含述發展的語句begantochangeinthecenturywithGiottodiBondone1337)．NewideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedoldonesfromtheMiddleAges.B．判列語句個不是發展變語句．AnimportantbreakthroughduringthisperiodwastheuseofperspectivebyMasaccio(14011428)．Anotherinnovationwastheuseofoil．WhilemanyImpressionistspaintedscenesofnatureordailylifeotherssuchasRenoir(18411919)focusedonpeople.2課分作()Ⅰ.句語空．Hisistobuy(buy)aluxuriouscarinthenearfuture.．Realhappinessistobe(be)abletoavoiddoingwhatonewouldrathernotdo.．Thefunctionanadjectiveistodescribe(describe)oraddtothemeaning

ofanoun.．Weweresuccessfulnotbecausewewerequickwittedbutbecausewepersevered.．WhileMarywaswritingaletterthechildrenwereplayingoutside.．Whatresultsemergedtheirtalks?．Manyawomanhasgreatinfluenceonherhusband.hasbecomeahotpoliticalissueinthepastdecade.．Itseemsthathehasbecomeveryfondoftheboy.Concentration(concentrate)isessentialifyouwanttodoagoodjob.Ⅱ.形填Isatinthechairreflecting回想，回theyear.Atthat1Charleycametheroom.tookonelookatmyfaceandshecould2Iwasoffanotherworld.Charleyhavethatyourface!Tellmewhatyouwere”.“WellCharleyIrepliedwaslisteningtoasongontheradiothatasked

4youdoneoverthelastyear.When5onyearI'verealizedIhavegoodfortunewithafewbumps()alongtheway.”Charleyimmediatelyaskedmeaboutthethreethingsthatmostthisyear.

6youtheIsatIhad7onlythreethingsthatinfluencedwouldtheyAfterafewminutessaid，herearethethreethingsthatinfluencedmethemost:MyThroughouttheyearIhadmany8，butmyfamilywerealwaysthereofferingsupportandencouragement.MyOvertheyearsIhave9mydreamsmygoalsfriends.SomegoalsIachievedandothergoalshavenot.10friendslikeyoualwayssupportedandencouragedme.Mycolleagues.haveworkedwithsome

11peopleoverthelastyear.havebeenvery12totheopportunitytowiththeseexcellentpeoplethelastyear.Charleysmiledandsaidyourealizeeverythingyouhavesaidhasonethingin13”areyousayingCharley”Iasked.Sherepliedcommonthingis14.Neitherthematerialinyourlifenoryourhashadthemostmeaninginyourlife.Itisthepeoplein

lifethathavethedifferenceyour！”Ismiled.Materialthingsarenot15，andwhileourjobsprovidethemeansofexistencefortheimportantthingsinlifearepeoplewhotouchedlives.【語讀】

本文作者生活響最大情，告家一理：物不重盡管的工我們提存方式是生重要的是影們生活。．A.sisterC．mother

B．classmateDfriend

根據“friendslikeyoualwayssupportedandencouragedme”你的朋是支鼓勵可知這是朋友選D]．A.argueC．tell

BsuggestDwonder

句意Charley我一她能判的思在漫游據句知C]．A.doingC．listening

BthinkingDannoying

根據她能判的思緒游，可里她在想什故。]．A.whereC．what

BthatDwhy

[句意：我音機了首你在過一年了什么詞asked的賓語從youdone缺語，。]．A.callC．insist

B．talkDreflect

[reflect“Isatinthechairreflectingon(回想)theyear.”知是指當思這時，我到雖然些磕碰我有這么運氣。D]．A.influencedC．entertained

Bdemanded．motivated

[根“IsatthinkingifIhadto

onlythreethingsthatinfluenced，whatwouldtheybe”坐在如果我只選三響我的，那會是呢？這里Charley告訴這一影響大的三情。根意可知A]．A.writeC．get

BpickD．own

句意坐在那果我必選三樣我的，那會么呢B]

．A.plansC．challenges

Bexperiences．achievements

[句意的家人一年里到很多戰，我的家在那我支持和鼓根據可知C。]．A.sharedC．connected

B．providedDcompared

[句意的朋友這些年和我的們分的夢想標sharesth.withsb.某享某故選A]A.ButC．Otherwise

B．MeanwhileDUnless

[根據我實現些目標一些目有實可知這轉折是像你這樣友們支持勵我。。]A.stupidC．outstanding

B．brave．ordinary

根據“worktheseexcellentoveryear”知指的過去年里和一些的人一作。C]A.fortunateC．unhappy

BmiserableD．surprised

在過一年里機會和優秀的起工感到很。故。]A.characterC．common

BstoreDnature

[haveonethingincommon共同點句意：識到你的都有共同點了故選C]A.effortC．motivation

B．spirit．people

根據列出來自己影大的是人、、同事知這故選D]A.usefulC．practical

B．importantDunnecessary

[句意笑了。不重要管我們作為提供生式，生活中重要情是我們的人。B]Ⅲ.法填Nobodywantstobebut1.itcomestovisitingmostofuswanttovisittheworld'scities.Luoyangonetheoldest

(attract)intheworldthatI'dlikerecommendtoyou.Luoyangout3.theoldestcontinuallyinhabited續居住)cityinAsia.Thecityisconsideredtobe4.

birthplaceofChinesecultureandhistoryaswellasbeingoneoftheSevenAncientCapitalsofChina.5.(be)noothercityChinathathasseensomany6.(dynasty)WithsuchlongandexcitinghistoryLuoyanghasreallyalot7.(offer).TheLongmenGrottoes()which(include)inworldHeritageListsince2000andmanyhistoricBuddhisttemples9.

(constant)attracttouristsfromalltheworld.LuoyangisfamousfortheWhiteHorseTempletheearliestBuddhisttemple10.anxioustovisitthecity?

(establish)inChina.Areyou【語讀】

本文明文紹了洛陽。擁有悠、激心的歷和諸勝古對游說，洛一個值游的。1．when

考查從句whenitcomesto...固定結意“提…]2attractive

[考cities詞attractive“引]3as萃]4．the5．is

[考介as在意為“standoutas“為…拔[考查。此處冠詞，中國文歷史源地。][考查及主謂。文中介紹了的相實，用現在空格處句為There句型，句語為nocityChina所b動詞用第稱單數]6．形式]7tooffer語。]

[考名詞。根前“”知用dynasty數考查語動詞have“時，一般to不定式8hasbeenincluded

考查和語態中的時2000表明空處用完成，which(代TheLongmenGrottoes)include之被動關故用被態。]9．constantly

考查。空處謂語動故用副10established考謂語所修飾詞之間輯上的關系表示完成作，用過去作定語

UNIT1ARTⅠ.配詞a．配單詞()1.precise()2.breakthrough()3.reputation()4.purchase()5.subjective[答案—5CDBAEb．匹列短語()1.setapartfrom()2.inparticular()3.asaresult()4.focuson()5.befondof[答案—5DCEABⅡ.寫單．realistic.．dimensionn．influential.．nobleadj..．rank..&.．sunrise.．outeradj.．subsequentadj.．sculpturenvisual.

A．.買購B．n名名聲C．.確精確D．n重展；E．.觀．關聚焦于B．喜喜歡C．尤特別D．使不同；出；使……E．結現實逼真維；；范有很響力有支的崇高宏偉高貴貴族；出貴的地位別；把…分等使排成日出外表外邊外圍隨后后來之后雕像刻品刻術視覺視力

Ⅰ.詞填precisesubsequent；subjectiveprimitiveconveybreakthrough；mythologypurchasereputationphotography．Everyone'sopinionisboundtobesubjective．Hisconveyedhisrealfeelingsmoretrulythanhis．InGreekmythologyZeuswastherulerofand．Ifyouarenotsatisfiedyourwewillgiveyouafullrefund.．Sheacquiredareputationasfirstclasscook.．Scientistshavemadeabreakthroughintheirtreatmentofthatdisease.．Canyougiveamoreprecisedefinitionoftheword?．Primitivemanhuntedwildanimalswithcrudestoneimplements.．Developmentsonissuewilldealtwithinasubsequentreport.DidyouthefilmaboutAntarctica?ThephotographywasⅡ.法填派生．Itisnotrealistic(realism)toexpectpeopletospend．Religiousvaluescanoftendiffergreatlyfromhumanistic(humanity)morals.．Sheisoneofthemostinfluential(influence)figuresinlocalpolitics.．Theemergence(emerge)ofthenewideaencouragedus.．Exploringouter(out)spaceisachallengetomankind.．Hestudiedsculpture(sculptor)becauseheenjoyedworkingwithclay.．AstherehavemanystylesofWesternartitisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.由于藝術格千別，不用一個的文描述它．hispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemestheyrealpeopleinarealenvironment.雖然畫仍宗教，但它示了真境中實人物．theirdeepcoloursandrealism，someoftheoilpaintingslooklikephotographs.有著的色寫實些最好畫看起照片．Afterthatpaintingswerenolongerneededtopreservepeopleandthelooked.在那，不要繪保存人世界的。．theyattemptedtodonolongershowbutinsteadtoask

thequestionis”他們做的是展實，而出一個“么術”名師①preciseadj.確精確②definition．定③Christianity基督④realisticadj現實的真的⑤scene．；場．著⑦primitiveadj發展水的；原；遠古⑧twodimensionaladj.二維的⑨charactern人物色⑩Giottodi··邦多(—1337)意大利、雕與建，被認是意文藝時期的者，被“洲繪particular特；尤其apart使不同突出；…n影

．代取代aresult果中于

vt采用納；收

adj.文的．突重大進

n透21○influential.影響；有力的22○innovation．創23○realism．現義24○photograph．照photographyn照；攝25○asearlyas在

26○heightn高度27○reputation．名名聲28○shadown影影29○emphasis．重30○shift.移動31○noble．成員身高人32○purchasevt購采購33○accurateadj精確準確的34○historicaladj.史的35○mythologyn神話幻的想36○clientn委；當；客37○nolonger不38○preserve．保保留39○emergevi.&vt出現；；暴40○conveyvt表遞；41○subjectiveadj.觀的42○detailedadj詳細詳盡的43○focus注集中于焦于44○blackandwhitephotograph黑片45．尋尋求46○outer.邊外圍47○subsequentadj.后的來的；的48○analyse．分

49○existv

．存在

①②⑥⑦①②⑥⑦○50○Cubismn立義51○quality．質品質原文SHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTINGWhatWesternart?Itishardtogivedefinition.AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternartitimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.PerhapsthewaytounderstandWesternartislookatthedevelopmentofWesternpaintingthecenturies.MiddleAges(fromthe5thtothecentury)DuringtheMiddlethepurposeofWesternartwastoteachpeopleabout③Thus，artistswerenotinterestedinpainting④scenes⑤Theirwereoftenprimitiveandtwodimensional

⑧andthecharacters

⑨wereoftenmademuchlargerthaneveryoneelsetoshowtheirimportance.ThisbegantochangeinthecenturywithGiottoBondone1337)⑩.Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemestheyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.[1]Inparticularpaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotionalimpact.導讓步從句“Renaissance(fromthe14thtothe17th)NewideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedoldfromMiddleAges.Asresultlessonreligiousthemes.Theybegantoadopt

amoreattitudetolife.Animportantbreakthroughduringthisperiod21wastheuseof?by1428).painterssuchasLeonardodaVinci(14521519)Michelangelo(14751564)andRaphael(1483－221520)builtuponGiottoandMasaccio'sinnovationstoproducesomeofthegreatestartthathadeverseen.AnotherinnovationwastheuseofoilWiththeirdeepcolours2324someofthebestoilpaintingslookWhilepainters○2526as○DaVincihadoilthistechniquereacheditsheightwith○27Rembrandt(16061669)whogained○asaof○andlight.

○○○○○○○○Insubjecttheemphasis

2930increasinglyshiftedfromreligiousthemes○31topeopleandtheworldaroundus.nobles○andpeopleofhighrankwantedtopurchase

3233picturesthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.Others○wantedpaintingsshowingimportanthistorical

3435eventsorstoriesfrommythology.○36Finallymostclientswantedpaintingswerebeautifulandinterestingtolookat.Impressionism(latetoearlycentury)Thedevelopmentofartsloweduntiltheinventionofphotographyin3738themid19thcentury.Afterthatpaintingswerenolonger○neededpreserve○whatandtheworldlookedlike.[2]paintershadtofindanewway39lookingattheirFromthisImpressionismemergedFrance.ThenameofnewmovementcamefromthepaintingbyClaudeMonet(18401926)called40Impression.InthisworkMonet'saimwastoconvey○thelightandmovementinthe—thesubjectiverecordofthesceneitself.

41○

42impressionthescenegave—butnot