2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市市中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Zhengshan,adoctor,______asuggestionatthemeetingthatweshouldsetupregularclassesforsickchildreninhospitals.A.putforward

B.putup

C.putaside

D.putout參考答案：A

2.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover

B.cameout

C.cameabout

D.cameup參考答案：C3.Aftertheflood,thevillagersbeganto______andtriedtheirbesttorebuildtheirhomeland.A.lookup

B.lookback

C.lookaround

D.lookahead參考答案：D4.—I’msorrytohavecausedyousomuchtrouble.—_______.A.That’sallright

B.Mypleasure

C.Nothingatall

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：A5.Youcanpreparetheinterviewquestions

.Afterawhile,itwillbeyourturn.A.inadvance

B.inaddition C.inneed D.inquantity參考答案：A考查介詞短語。句意：你可以提前準(zhǔn)備面試問題。過了一段時(shí)間，就會到你了。A.inadvance提前；B.inaddition此外；C.inneed需要；D.inquantity大量地。故選A。6.Afterheretiredfromoffice，Rogers_______paintingforawhile，butsoonlostinterest.A．savedup

Btookup

C．keptup

D．drewup參考答案：B7.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.A.Staying

B.StayedC.Tostay

D.Stay參考答案：C句意：為了保暖，我把柴爐填好，然后把鬧鐘調(diào)在子夜，好又添柴。表目的，為了什么，用不定式來表示。8.

Iamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedto

mydisability.A.adaptto

B.adaptfrom

C.adaptfor

D.adaptwith參考答案：A9.Whatdepressedherwasthatalthoughshekeptwavingherhand,nobodyseemed_______hernewwatch.A.noticing B.tohavebeennoticed

C.tohavenoticed

D.havingnoticed參考答案：C10.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_______hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding B.tofind C.beingfound D.tohavefound參考答案：B11.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None

B.locking;Noone

C.beinglocked;Nobody

D.locked;Noone參考答案：D12.Everythingcomeswith______price；thereisnosuch______thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a；a

B.the；/C.the；a

D.a；/參考答案：Dprice意思是“代價(jià)”，為可數(shù)名詞；第二空前邊有no，后面的名詞不用冠詞，故選D項(xiàng)。13.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers'moods,______,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers'reactionstoproducts.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：B14.________offtheTVset,andIwillshowyouabeautifulgift.A.Turn

B.Toturn

C.Turning

D.Ifturning參考答案：A15.Youngchildrenshouldbe______tobehonestandhappy.A.broughtout B.broughtup C.broughtin

D.broughtdown參考答案：B16.Thedesksandthechairscanbetheheightofachild.

A.addedto B.adjustedtoC.addictedto D.ledto參考答案：B提示:此處表示“根據(jù)……調(diào)節(jié)”。addto“增添”;adjustto“調(diào)節(jié)”;addictto“對……上癮”;leadto“導(dǎo)致,通向”。

17.Doyouknowwholeftthecomputeronallnightlong?ItseemsthatTomis_________.Heplayedcomputergameslastnight.A.blaming

B.blamed

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed參考答案：C18.Thepileofpaperscouldn’t

byitself;someonemusthave

toitdeliberately.A.beonfire;setfire

B.setonfire;setfireC.catchfire;setonfire

D.catchfire;setfire參考答案：D二、翻譯19.閱讀下面各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。71With________andflowersinblossom,everycellinmybodyiswakingup.(approach)春天來了，花兒開了，我身上的每個(gè)細(xì)胞都醒了。72．Actually,once_________________________,grammarisnothardtoputintouse.(take)其實(shí),語法一旦理解運(yùn)用起來并不難。73.________________occasionallyanddiveintothewoods,andyou’llbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore,asBell’sfamoussayinggoes.(beat)

貝爾的名言是:偶爾離開平路去尋求困境，你一定會發(fā)現(xiàn)從未見過的東西。74．Idon’twant_______________anymoretroublesoIsetthesimplerexampaper(there)

我不想再有麻煩了，所以這次試卷出的簡單點(diǎn)哦。75.Thetwo-year-oldmissingbabyinChangchunwaskilledbythethief.Mothercouldn’tbear________________bysuchatragedysothatshelosthermind.(strike)

長春兩月大的嬰兒被小偷致死，母親受不了這樣的打擊，精神失常。76．China’srealestateisontheriseintherecentdecade.Numeroushighriseshavebeenbuiltin___________________farmfields.(what)中國的房地產(chǎn)近十年來成上升趨勢，原來是農(nóng)田的地方都建起了大量的高層建筑。77．LostinThailand,low-budgetcomedy,hasgrossed12billionyuansinceitsdebut.

I’mwondering_________________thathascontributedtoitssuccess.(it)

《太囧》一部低成本的搞笑片，從放映來票房收入竟高達(dá)12億，我在想到底是什么促使它如此成功。78．Sorrytohearthatyou’vefailedintheexam.Ifonlyyou_______________________therevisionearlier.

(set)聽說你考試不及格很難過，你要是早點(diǎn)著手復(fù)習(xí)就好了。79．I____________________thatI’vemadeitthrough.ButforyourhelpIwouldn’thavedoneit多虧你,我終于挺過來了，不是因?yàn)槟愕膸椭易霾坏降摹⒖即鸢福?1.springapproaching72.takenin73.leavethebeatentrack74.tobe75.beingstruck76.whatusedtobe77.whatitis78.hadsetabout79.oweittoyou三、閱讀理解20.ThefirstrealityTVshowintheworldwascalledExpeditionRobinsonanditwasshowninSwedenin1997.HalfthepopulationofthecountrywatchedthefinaleventandanewkindofTVprogramwasborn.TwoyearslaterinHolland,thefirstseriesofBigBrotherwasfilmed.Again,itwasagreatsuccessandthefinalprogramwaswatchedby15millionpeople.Nowmorethan20countriesaroundtheworldhaveBigBrotherorExpeditionRobinsonontheirTVscreens.TheordinarypeoplewhotakepartintheprogramsareknownbymillionsofpeopleintheirowncountriesandrealityTVhasbecomebig,bigbusiness.FortheTVproducers,realityTVisadreamwhichcomestruebecausemanyoftheprogramscostnothingtomake.Atsomepoint,thetelevisionviewersareaskedtotelephonetheprogramtovoteortoapplytotakepartintheshow.Itisthecostofthesetelephonecallsthatpaysfortheshows.OneofthemostpopularshowsisPopIdol.Intheshowagroupofattractiveyoungpeoplearemadeintopopstars.TVviewersvotefortheirfavoritepersonontheshow.Thewinnermakesarecordandmillionsofcopiesoftherecordaresold.Hisorherpicturesarepublishedonthecoversofmagazinesoronthefrontpagesofnewspapers,andthen,theyarequicklyforgotten.ButnoteveryoneishappyaboutrealityTV.InPortugal,twoTVchannelsgotintotroublebecausetheyshowedtoomuchofthepersonallivesofthepeopleintheshows.InFrance,realityTViscalled“rubbishTV”andtheTVstudiosofBigBrotherwereattackedthreetimesinoneweek.InGreece,BigBrotherwasdescribedas“againsthumanrightsandcivilization”.41.ThosewhotakepartintherealityTVshowsareusually_____.A.successfulpeopleB.popTVstarsC.attractivepeople

D.famousfilmstars

42.WhowouldpayforthecostoftherealityTVshowsaccordingtothepassage?A.TVproducerswhomakerealityTVshowsB.TVactorswhotakepartinrealityTVshows.C.TVviewerswhotelephonerealityTVshowsD.TVcompanieswhichbroadcastrealityTVshows

43.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.everyoneishappyaboutrealityTV.B.realityTVwilldowellinmanycountries.C.allthepeopleinEuropeareinfavorofrealityTVD.realityTVwillnotbebroadcastineverycountry.參考答案：CCD21.GlobalfinancialbigdogsarenomatchforChina's"DaMa",orhousewives,whohavecrowdedintogoldstoresacrossChina,buyingup300tonsofgoldoverthepasttwoweeks.Nowondergoldpriceshavesteadiedaftertakingadive.DuringtheMayDayholiday,goldstoreswerecrowdedwithmostlyfemalecustomers.Mostofthemaremiddle-aged"Chinesehousewives".Thisgroupofbuyershasrisentofamerecently.Theyarebigspendersandaredesperatetogettheirhandsonabargain."Iboughtsomegoldjewelleryandkeptthemasagiftformysonwhenhegetsmarried,"saidabuyerfromShanghai.Thegoldbusinessisskyrocketing."Oursalesaregrowingbytheday.Yesterdaywesoldmorethantenmillionyuanofgoldproducts,"agoldstoresalespersonsaid.ThegoldrushinChinastartedabouttwoweeksagothankstoadeclineinglobalgoldprices.MediareportssuggestthatChinesehousewiveshavespentabout100billionyuan,orabout16billionUSdollars,purchasing300tonsofgoldsincemid-April.Thathashelpedsupportgoldprices."Goldpricesdepressedsincethemiddleoflastmonthbuthaverisengradually.ThatismainlyduetothestrongdemandfromAsianmarkets,"saidforeigntraderZhangChenfromIndustrial&CommercialBankofChina."SomepeopleevenjokedthatChinesehousewiveshavebeatenWallStreetanalysts."ForChinesepeople,withlimitedinvestmentoptions,theonlythingbetterthanbuyinggoldisbuyinggoldatdiscountprices.60.Whatdoestheauthorindicateinthefirstsentenc