2021-2022學年河南省平頂山市第四十中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

________intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.

A.Havingbeentranslated

B.Beingtranslated

C.Havingtranslated

C.Tobetranslated參考答案：A2.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat_____hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby_____sea. A./;a B.the;the C./;the D.the;a參考答案：C3.Ithink___atthetrainstationwillsurpriseAuntKate.A.yourbeing

B.youare

C.youwere

D.youtobe參考答案：A4.Hetookall______washereandleftnothing.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.whose參考答案：C5.Huangshanis_______verybeautifultouristsiteandIwanttovisitit_______secondtimenextmonth.A.the;the B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;the參考答案：C6.Thebossaskedhimtoleave—______,hewasfired.

A.Inotherwords

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Allinall

D.Atall參考答案：A7.Youcan’tseethingsclearlythroughatelescopeunlessitis_____correctlytoyoursight.

A.adjusted

B.examined

C.checked

D.tested參考答案：A8.We_____theworkontimewithoutyourhelp.A.hadn’thadfinished

B.didn’thavefinishedC.couldn’thavefinished D.can’thavefinished參考答案：C9.——Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.——_____________.AIt’smypleasure

BWithpleasure

CIt’sniceofyoutosayso

DIdon’tthinkso參考答案：A10.—Thecompositionyouwroteyesterdayisperfect,Ithink!—Well,atleastitis

theoneIwrotelastweek.A.aswellas

B.noworsethan

C.nobetterthan

D.asbadas參考答案：B11.Heplayedatrick________Jessyandhehadtoapologise________treatingher________anicedinner.A．on;for;to B．in;by;toC．on;by;to

D．in;by;with參考答案：Cplayatrickon“戲弄，捉弄”；treatsb.todinner“請某人吃晚飯”，兩者均為固定搭配；第二個空用介詞by表示方式。12.Heisvery_____;itisimpossibletotalkhimintodoinganythinghedoesn’twantto.A.stubborn B.curious C.skeptical D.gracious參考答案：A13.________thefactthathe

speakEnglish,hespentquiteapleasanttimeinLondon.A.Although;can’t

B.Despite;couldn’tC.Inspiteof;can’t

D.Though;couldn’t參考答案：C這題第一空考查介詞短語inspiteof“雖然”，第二空考查情態動詞couldn’t，因為句子用的是一般過去時，句意是：雖然事實是他不會說英語，但他在倫敦過的很愉快。選C。14.________timenevercomesback.Soweshouldnotputtoday’sworktilltomorrow.

A.Losing

B.Lose

C.Lost

D.Tolose參考答案：C15.__________thereason,researchshowsthatlaughterisgoodforyourhealth.A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.Whichever

D.However參考答案：A16.Largequantitiesoffood_________forwinter.A.hasstored

B.havestored

C.hasbeenstored

D.havebeenstored參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫76.Wehopeyoursuggestionwillcontribute_________solvingtheproblem.77.TheonlythingIcantellyou

________

certainty

isthatMasterMeredithhasn'tbeenridingsincetheaccident.78.Katedoesn’tlackmoneyandexperience,butsheislacking__________confidence.79.___________(give)thatshewasveryinterestedintheactivity,finallyLily’smotherallowedhertotakepart.80.____________(expose)toharmfulradiationhascausedseriousdamagetohishealth.81.Theband,__________(consist)offourhandsomeboys,isverypopularamongtheteenagers.82.___________(absorb)inherownaffairs,shedidn’thaveanyideawhatwasgoingon.83.Hercousinstealsmoneyfromhiscompanyandtellslies—heisvery_______(honest)84.Theoldlawcouldsentenceawomantoan/a_____________(bear)marriage,butnowthisischanging.85.Wewereshockedatthecase

________

amanwhohadkilledhiscolleaguegotawaywiththecrime.參考答案：76.to77.with78.in

79.Given80.Beingexposed

81.consisting82.Absorbed83.dishonest84.unbearable85.where82.Absorbed

固定搭配：beabsorbedin被---吸引，此處是過去分詞做原因狀語，故填Absorbed。83.dishonest

句意：她的堂弟從公司里偷東西，說謊----他不誠實。故填dishonest。84.unbearable

句意：舊法律能夠迫使婦女終身接受不堪忍受的婚姻,但這種情況現在已經完全改變了。形容詞修飾名詞，故填unbearable。85.where

thecase做先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，故填where。【名師點睛】to作介詞講時的用法to作介詞講時，后面常用名詞、代詞賓格和動名詞。thekeytosolvingtheproblem解決這個問題的關鍵；theroadtosuccess通向成功的路；atriptoLondon倫敦的一次旅行；avisittoParispay巴黎的一次訪問；payattentionto重視；objectto反對；lookforwardto期盼；contributeto有助于---；exposeto暴露于---。三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm.Inthewinterespecially,wewerequitefarawayfromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasits

problemstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),and

theairisso

seriouspollutedthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment.Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising—and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十幾歲)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.60.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.

B.Runni