英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit7單元檢測(cè)常熟市外國(guó)語(yǔ)初級(jí)中學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇（1’*16=16’( )1.Springcomesbefore_______.A.winter

B.summer

C.fall D.autumn( )2.Theword“drops”rhymeswith_______. A.map B.dress C.crops D.Buses( )3.—Wouldyoulike_______campingwithme? —I’dliketo.ButI’mbusy_______myhomework.A.togo;todo B.togo;doing C.going;todo D.going;doing( )4.Theystoodinthecitysquareforhalfanhour,_______thestarsinthesky. A.watching B.towatch C.watch D.watched( )5.WhenMr.Greenaskedhertoanswerthequestion,herface_______red. A.looked B.turned C.seemed D.felt( )6.—_______heavyrain!Willitlastlong?—_______.We’regettingintotherainyseasonnow.A.What;Ofcoursenot B.Howa;I’mafraidnotC.How;That’simpossible D.Whata;I’mafraidso( )7.Whathesaidsounds_______. A.nicely B.pleasantly C.friendly D.wonderfully( )8.—Whendidyou_______?—I_______Xuzhouthreedaysago. A.reach;gotto B.arrive;reachedtoC.reach;arrivedin D.arrive;gotto( )9.I’msorryIdon’thaveanymoney.I_______mywalletathome.A.missed B.forgot C.put D.left( )10.WefoundourChineseteacherveryinteresting.Itsstructureis_______. A.S+V+P B.S+V+DO+OC C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO( )11.Cycling

is

a

good

exercise.

_______,itdoesn’t

pollute(污染)the

air.A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.So( )12.—Whatahotday!I’m_______thirsty.—Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice? A.afew B.abit C.abitof D.alittleof( )13.Duringtheafter-schoolactivities,somestudentsareplaying_______ontheplaygroundwhiletherest_______doingsomehomeworkintheclassrooms.A.happy;are B.happily;is C.happily;are D.happy;is( )14.Itis_______todaythanitwasyesterday.A.foggy B.muchfoggy C.morefoggier D.muchfoggier( )15.—IthinkI’vegotabadcold,doctor.ShallItakesomemedicine? —Noneed.Yourbodyitselfisableto_______thevirus(病毒).Justdrinkmorewaterandrest. A.catch B.fight C.lose D.hide( )16.—Howareyoudoing?—_______. A.Iamfine B.IamwatchingTV C.Icameherebybus D.IaminLondon完形填空（1’*10=10’）Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe17andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup(折疊)soitis18tocarrythem.However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas19asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis20—someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto21umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas22toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,23wouldn’tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.Englandwas24thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery25andumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou26one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you’llfeelyouareimportantpeopletoo.()17.A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water()18.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy()19.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special()20.A.way B.size C.reason D.place()21.A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss()22.A.walked B.travelled C.rode D.flew()23.A.children B.parents C.men D.women()24.A.probably(也許)B.already C.suddenly D.immediately(立刻)()25.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy()26.A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carry閱讀理解（2’*12=24’AInBritain,theweathernevergetstoohotortoocold.Thereisnotagreatdifferencebetweensummerandwinter.Whyisthis?Britainhasawarmwinterandacoolsummerbecauseitisanislandcountry.Inwintertheseaiswarmerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringwarmairtoBritain.Insummertheseaiscoolerthantheland.ThewindsfromthewestblowoverBritainalltheyear.Theyblowfromthesouth-westacrosstheAtlanticOcean(大西洋).Theyarewetwinds.TheybringraintoBritainalltheyear,soBritainhasalotofrainyweather.ThewestofBritainiswetterthantheeast.Thewindsmustblowacrossthehighlandinthewest.()27.What’stheweatherlikeinBritain? A.It’snottoohotortoocold. B.It’sverybad. C.It’stoohotandtoocold. D.Wedon’tknow.()28.WhendothewindsbringcoolairtoBritain? A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.()29.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT? A.Thereismorerainintheeastthaninthewest. B.Thereisasmuchraininthewestasintheeast. C.Thereislessrainintheeastthaninthewest. D.Thereisn’tsomuchraininthewestasintheeast.()30.Thispassagemainlytellsus_______. A.theseasononBritain B.theraininBritain C.theweatherinBritain D.thewindsinBritainBItisnoteasyforpeopletosail(航海)aroundtheworldinquitesmallboats.Sometimestheweathergetsbad.Accidentscanhappeneasilyandquickly.Onefamilyoncehadanaccident.Abigfishswamundertheirboatandbitholes(洞)init.Seawatercameinandtheboatsoonwentdown.Luckilythesepeoplehadanothersmallboat——alifeboat,sotheyallgotintothelifeboat.Theylivedintheboatformanydays.Theyateandslept,andalwayshoped.Atlastpeopleinashipsavedthem.Howdopeopleliveinaverysmalllifeboatforalongtime?Theymustbestrongineveryway,theymusthaveahope,andtheymusthaveastrongdesire(愿望)tolive.Peoplecannotdrinkseawater.Iftheydrinkalotofseawater,theywillquicklydie.Theymustcatchrainwateranddrinkit.Theymustalsocatchfishandbirdsforfood.Lifeboatsdonotoftencarrycookers(炊具).Sopeoplecannotcooktheirfoodinthelifeboats.Raw(生的)fishandbirdsarenotverynicebuttheyaretheironlyfood.Theymusteatrawfood,ortheywilldie.()31.Whentheboatsank(下沉),thelifeboatgavethepeople_______. A.foodB.bedsC.rainwaterD.hope()32.Onefamilyoncehadanaccidentatsea,because_______. A.theirboatmetbadweather B.theirboathitabigrockanditwasbroken C.noneofthemknewhowtosail D.afishbitholesintheirboat()33.Peoplecancatch_______forfoodanddrinkatseainalifeboat. A.fishandbirds B.rainwater C.bothseawaterandrainwater D.bothAandB()34.Fromthearticlewecanknowthat_______.A.it’snotinterestingtosailaroundtheworld.B.fishintheseaaresodangerous.C.wemusthaveastrongdesiretolivewhenweareindanger.D.nobodyknowswhenwewilldie.CTheword“day”hastwomeanings.Whenwetalkaboutthenumberofdaysinayear,weareusing“day”tomean24hours.Butwhenwetalkaboutdayandnight,weareusing“day”tomeanthetimebetweensunriseandsunset.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.Alwaysonehalfoftheearthishavingdayandtheotherhalfnight.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverbythespinning(旋轉(zhuǎn))oftheearth.Attheequator(赤道)dayandnightaresometimesthesamelength.Theyareeachtwelvehourslong.Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningandsetsat6o’clockintheevening.ForsixmonthstheNorthPole(北極)istilted(傾斜)towardthesun.InthosemonthstheNorthernHemisphere(半球)getsmorehoursofsunlightthantheSouthernHemisphere.Daysarelongerthannights.Southoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.FortheothersixmonthstheNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.ThentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight.Daysarelongerthannights.Northoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.Winteristheseasonoflongnights.Summeristheseasonoflongdays.()35.Whenpeopletalkaboutthenumberofdaysinayear,the“day”heremeans_______. A.thetimebetweensunriseandsunset B.12hours C.24hours D.frommorningtoevening()36.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverby_______oftheearth. A.thepushing B.thepulling C.thespinning D.thepassing()37.Attheequatordayisaslongasnight_______. A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.always()38.WhentheNorthPoleistiltedtowardthesun,theNorthernHemispheregets_______sunlight. A.less B.more C.all D.no（1’*12=12’39.Everyyeardrivingafterdrinkingwine__________(引起)alotoftrafficaccidents.40.Ilookedformymobilephone__________(到處),butIcouldn’tfindit.41.She__________(咳嗽)alot.Shemustbeill.42.His__________(突然的)arrivalsurprisedusall.43.She__________(尖叫)andranawaywhenshesawthesnake.44.Thisriverismuch__________(深的)thanthatone.45.Thereisasmall__________(小溪)attheendofthegarden.46.Havingagood__________[?mem?ri]isnotenoughtohavegoodgrades.47.Theriveris__________[?fr??zn].Shallwegoskatingnow?48.IwenttobedverylateandIfeltvery__________inclass.49.It’sfive__________belowzerooutside.It’sreallycold.50.Iknowmoreandmorepeoplehere__________timegoesby.動(dòng)詞填空（1’*10=10’）51.Look,Howhardit__________(snow)outside!52.He__________(fly)toBeijingtwodaysago.53.Thebesttime__________(visit)Suzhouisinspringorautumn.54.Windydaysareperfectfor__________(fly)akite.55.ThisisTom__________(speak).Whoisthat?56.Whatanicetimetheyhad__________(watch)thebirdsyesterday!57.Thewomankept__________(ring)hersonbutnooneanswered.58.Thewholeearth__________(cover)withwhitesnowinwinter.59.Canyouseesomeboys__________(kick)theballintheplayground?60.Theteachertoldusthatthesun__________(rise)intheeast.六、改錯(cuò)（1’*7=7’61.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolare2500. __________62.Wethinkitinterestedtomakesnowmen. __________63.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefullwithhappiness. __________64.Don’tgetitoffuntilthebusstops.It’stoodangerous. __________65.Theblousemayfitmewell.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeit? __________66.Coffee

is

ready.

How

nice

it

issmelling!

__________67.The

boy

looked

sad

at

the

broken

model

plane. __________七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（0.5’*18=9’，第77題1分68.Ilikespringbest.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))____________________doyoulikebest?69.Youcanseecleanwaterandgreenhillsthere.(改為否定句)You__________seecleanwater__________greenhillsthere.70.Let’sbuyherapen.(改為同義句)Let’sbuyapen____________________.71.HowwilltheweatherbeinBeijingtomorrow?(改為同義句)__________willtheweatherbe__________inBeijingtomorrow?72.It’sveryexcitingtohavesnowballfightsinwinter.(改為感嘆句)____________________itistohavesnowballfightsinwinter!73.Couldyoupleasenotshoutinthelibrary?(改為同義句)__________shoutinthelibrary,please!74.Ifindhe’sveryclever.(改為同義句)Ifind__________very__________.75.Thechildrencoveredtheirfaceswiththeirhands.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))____________________thechildrencovertheirfaces?76.“Don’tplayinthestreet.”Theyadvisedus.(合并為一句)Theyadviseus______________________________inthestreet.77.What,most,do,activities,enjoy,season,people,this,doing,in,(?)(連詞成句)___________________________________________________________________________八、中譯英（3’*5=15’）78.這個(gè)女孩穿著紅色的連衣裙很好看。___________________________________________________________________________79.夏天吃冰淇淋使我感覺(jué)很涼爽。___________________________________________________________________________80.我上周二從早到晚學(xué)習(xí)。___________________________________________________________________________81.這兒冬天的天氣同大連的不一樣。___________________________________________________________________________82.今天又是一個(gè)晴天，白天溫度在三十幾度。___________________________________________________________________________九、閱讀表達(dá)（6’）WhatdoyoudowhenyoubegintoreadanEnglishnewspaper?You’dbetterknowwhatsections(欄、版)thereare.Usually,thereisinternationalnews,business,scienceandtechnology,entertainmentorlifestyle,sportsandcartoons.Youcanchooseyourfavoritesectiontoreadcarefully.Then,youcometothearticleitself.Ifyoudon’thavetimetoreadthewholearticle,theheadline(標(biāo)題)andphotogiveyouageneralideaofthestory.DifferentkindsofarticlesAnewsarticleincludesbodytextandaphotowithashortpieceoftextunderit.Itusuallyputsthemostimportantinformationattheverybeginning.Ifyoudon’thavemuchtimetoreadthestory,justhavealookatthefirstparagraph.Afeaturearticleisanin-depth(深度的)reportonaneventorperson.Itusuallyhasaninterestingopening.Yougettoknowtheideaofthearticleasyouread.Anotherkindofarticleisanopinion(評(píng)論)article.Usually,somefamouspeoplegivetheirownopinionsaboutanimportantissue(問(wèn)題)inafunway.Opinionisdifferentfromnewsstoriesthatareallfacts.Beacritical(批判性的)readerThereareadvertisementsinnewspapers.Theycanprovideusefulinformationaboutproducts,places,foodorjobs.Rememberthatpeoplemakeadvertisementstosellyouthings.Youdon’thavetodoeverythingadvertisementstellyoutodo.Youshouldbecriticalenoughtojudgewhichadvertisementsareusefulandwhicharenot.83.Howmanykindsofarticlesdoesthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?(1分)___________________________________________________________________________84.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(2分)___________________________________________________________________________85.Wouldyouliketobeacriticalreader?Whyorwhynot?(3分)___________________________________________________________________________十、書面表達(dá)（20’）86.根據(jù)表格提供的信息，以Myfavouriteseason為題，寫一篇短文介紹春季，作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，90詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit7單元檢測(cè)答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（1’*16=16’1～5BCBAB6～10DCDDB11～16CBCDBA二、完形填空（1’*10=10’）17～21ADCAB22～26BCABD三、閱讀理解（2’*12=24’27～30ABCC31～34DDDC35～38CCAB四、詞匯檢測(cè)（1’*12=12’39.causes40.everywhere41.coughs42.sudden43.screamed44.deeper45.stream46