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Unit4StudyAbroadKeytoExercisesOpenerSuggestedanswersforreferenceBetweenthe2006/07academicyearandthe2013/14academicyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsatUScollegesgrewfrom67,723to274,439,makingChinathesinglelargestcountryoforiginforallinternationalstudentsintheUS.Thereareseveralreasons。Forstarters,Chinesefamiliesarebetteroffnowandcanaffordinternationalstudyfortheirkids。Secondly,inthisageofglobalization,it’naturalsforpeopletomovefromcountrytocountryseekingopportunities,includingopportunitiesinadifferenteducationsystem.Thirdly,studyingabroadisawayforcountriestolearnfromeachother。WhenChinesestudentsreturnfromoverseas,theycanhelpdevelopChina.I’dliketostudyabroad。I’mcuriousabouttheoutsideworld,wanttopickupdifferentperspectives,andbroadenmymind。I’dliketodrawonthebestoftheChineseeducationsystemandtheWesternone。Reading&InteractingI。UnderstandingtheText1。TextOrganizationNameofThemeofRelatedeventsinauthor’slifethecalssicParagraphstheclassic1.ShehadlefthomebecauseshewantedtounderstandbetterWesternTheGoinghomecivilizationandAmericansociety.Odyssey1-62。ShemissedhomebecausestudyinghumanitiesatYalewas1)differentfromthatinChina,e.g。TheAeneid
Beingtornbetweenthepastandthefuture
7—9
nocorrectanswerstomemorize,originalityneededinclassandforhomework;2)difficultforaforeignstudent,e.g.reading,listeningandnote-taking。1.HermotherwantedhertotakesciencelikeChinesestudentstraditionallydid。2.ShewantedtostudyhumanitiesandwritebetterEnglish.2。ComprehensionCheck2。1FocusingonthemainideasIwasadmittedintoafreshmanprogramatYalethatrequiredustoreadupWesternclassics,comprehendthem,analyzethemandturninpaperswithoriginalideasonthem。Althoughthiswasmyfirstyearinanall-Englishenvironment,andsometimesIwastiredofallthehardwork,IyearnedtounderstandWesternsociety.Imadeupformylackofpreparationwithdiligence.Ipulledall—nighters,Ilingeredafterclasstoaskquestions,Ilearnednote—takinginEnglishfrommyclassmates,andIvisitedthewritingtutor.Asaresult,astheyearcametoanend,IreceivedA'sforallmypapers。2.2DiggingintodetailNo,therewasn’t。Becausewhenshereachedoutforahumanbeing,shegrabbedabookinstead.2。BecauseitwaslikecommittingsuicidetotrytoreadupandunderstandWesterncanonsinayear'stime。Forcestudentstoreadwithoutbeingconcernedaboutwhethertheyareinterested,willingorableto。BecauseshehadbeenusedtotheChinesewayoflearninghumanities,i.e.,teachersgivingoutstandardinterpretationsforstudentstomemorize.Shewouldspendthenightreadingtheirworksandtryingtounderstandtheirideas。2。3Understandingdifficultsentences1.B2。B3.A4。A5.AII.FocusingonLanguageinContextKeyWords&Expressions1。1Whichoneisbetter,asecurejobwithalowpayorajobwithahighpaybuteasytolose?NewsfilteredthroughfromBombaylastnightofacityonstrikeandtouristsstuckattheairport.Suicideranksasthe10thleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStates.Globally,anestimated700,000peopletaketheirownlivesannually.4。Alargeproductcatalogiscriticaltoasuccessfulfurniturestorewebsite。Peoplewhovisityourwebsitearelookingfornewfurniture。Youneedtoshowittothem。5.Someofthemostprovocativethinkers,writers,artists,businesspeople,teachersandotherleadersdrawnfromdifferentfieldsaroundtheworldwillgatheratthissummerprogram—toteach,,speaklead,question,andanswer。Theguytriedtorunawaybutthepolicemancaughthimbygrabbingthecollarofhiscoat。7。Thisdialoguewindowpopsupinmygameeveryfiveseconds!HowdoIdisableit?Lifeislikeajourneywithnoknowndestination.Noonecanfinishallthetasksalone.Don'thesitatetoaskforhelp。Wecanallbenefitfromcooperation。ManchesterUnited,dubbedtheRedDevils,isatopfootballteaminEngland。Thepoliceofficerturnedtothecrowdandshouted,“Comeon.Youneedtogetoutofhere。Nolingeringaroundthecrimescene.”12。Theflowershowissocrowdedthatthereisneveranidealspotfortakingpicturesnomatterhowyoupositionyourself.13.OurmutualfriendJohnhasgotarareabilitytomemorizefactsandfigures。14。Johnstretchedoutanarmfrombedtopickuphisphone。Sleepilyheasked,“Whoisit?”AnadvanceteamwassenttotheUKtomakepreparationsforPresidentXiJinping’svisit.1。21.forinstance2。wasfloodedwith3。destinedto4。reluctant5。pullthemapart6。stickto7.pleadedwith8.Asaresult1。3Noflowersgrewhere。Nohumansevercame。Onlythebaregreysandstretchedouttowards/totheroaringsea。AsaHarryPotterfan,EmilyfeltobligatedtovisittheElephantHouse,thecafshopinEdinburghwhereJ.K.Rowlingstartedwritingtheseries.3。Thesaying“Studentsmustdotheboringstuffbeforetheycandotheinterestingstuff"canberoughlytranslatedas“Studentsmustmemorizebeforetheycanbeallowedtothink.”AccordingtoTheOdyssey,OdysseuswastheonlyhumanbeingtohearthealluringsongoftheSirensandlivetotellofit。5。Atfirst,shepleadedwiththedoctorstosave/nottocutoffherson,’sarmbutthedoctorsaidtherewasnochoice.2。CollocationManyChinesetouristsaredisappointedtofindshopsinEuropeclosedonweekends.2。PeterMayle,authorofAYearinProvence,iscontenttoliveaquietlifeinruralFrance.Iamsorrytosaythat,despitetheeffortsofourcareteam,thepatientisgoingfrombadtoworse。Becauseofpollution,waterhereisnolongerfittodrink。Theoldladyimpressedmeassomeonehardtodealwith.6。Thissofaiscomfortabletositon.I’lltakeit.3。SentencePatternsWhatbetterwaytorememberourbeloveddaughterthantosetup/settingupascholarshipinhername?Whatbetterwaytostartoffthenewyearthantodrawup/drawingupalistofgoalstobeattainedinit?Yes,listingAmericans’favoritefoodsmaydependalotonwhomyouask,butonethingissure:TheUnitedStatesowesmanyofitsfavoritedishes,ortheideasforthesefoods,totherestoftheworld.Yes,Claireisyoung,butsheisverygoodatattendingtodifficultcustomers。5。Yes,hetalkedlikeamanofsense,buthisactionwasthatofafool。ComprehensivePractice4.1ClozeWhatwouldyoudoifachancetostudyabroadpoppedup?Wouldyouhesitateorwouldyougrabitstraightaway?Youranswermaywelldependonthedestinationonoffer.Forinstance,studyingatCambridgemaywellseemmorealluringthanstudyingatalesswell-knownuniversity。Andthen,ofcourse,thereistheprogramonoffertotakeintoconsideration。Doyouyearntoexploresubjectstotallynewtoyouorareyoureluctanttostrayfromareasinwhichyoufeelsecure?Inmakingthechoiceyoumayjusthavetorelyonyourinstinctaboutwhatwillsuityoubest。4.2Translation1.IgrabbedmybabyfromthetigerbeforeIhadtimetofeelafraid.Iguessitwasamother’snaturalinstinct。ModerntouristsyearnformysteriousplaceslikeTibet。Youshouldgotherebeforeitisfloodedwithvisitors.3。Nowthatmydaughtercancrawl,thereisnotaspotinthehouseshehasnreached.I'mjusttiredofpickinguptoysconstantlyafterher。4。Ifeltpulledapartoflatebyworkandtakingcareofmysickchild。CanIpostponeturninginthebusinessplan?5。Idon’tmeantobeprovocative,butIdothinkit'sbetterforourcompanytosplitintotwo。
’tTheUSgovernmentfeelsobligatedtopreferUS-madeproducts,butit'sstillpossibleforaforeigncompanytobeitssupplier.Forinstance,ifaproductisnotmadeintheUS,thentheUSgovernmentwillbuyabroad。Wemustconstantlyanalyzechangesintheenvironmenttoseeifthereisaneedtochangetheoriginalprogram.8.What’syourinterpretationoftheChinesegovernment’snewpolicyofallowingtwochildrenperfamily?IsittomakeupfortheshortageofyoungpeopleinthefutureinChina?Reading&ComprehendingReading11.ComprehensionCheckforReading11。F2.T3。T4。F5。T6。T7。F8。T9。F10.T2.Translation1.“這是一種全然不一樣的學習風格,特別著重講堂參加.”他說。“課上教授們從不‘滿堂灌’,講堂參加占總成績的必定比率.”2.我不以為英國有哪所大學會把這么多不一樣的人齊集到一間教室里。由于我學的是哲學和社會學這樣的課題,因此多元化的學生組成使得講堂上的交流和爭辯出色紛呈。3。漫游各地不只給人留下美好回想,還可以讓畢業生們任職場占有優勢。4。你認識了另一種文化和它的行政管理系統。你變得更加獨立、更踴躍、更自信。全部這些技術都是你在找工作時雇主所看重的。Reading2ComprehensionCheckforReading2Yes.ManycountriesareworkinghardtoincreasetheirshareofChinesestudents.TheUniversityofSydneyisnowacceptingtheGaokaoasanapplicationcredential.2。ThetrendtowardsChinesestudentsbecomingmoreself。—funded3。Toshowthatstudyingoverseasmaynotensureahighincomeorcomfortableliving.4.WhentheChineseeconomymakesthesuccessfultransitionfromaheavymanufacturingemphasistoonemoreinlinewitha“knowledgeeconomy”model.IntegratedSkillsPracticingI.Viewing&ListeningSegment11.Excellentrecommendationsfromyourprofessors。2。Aheckofanadmissionsessay。3。Atleasta175onyourLSATs.Segment2Sheisskilledatcommandingtheattentionofaroomanddiscussingveryimportantissues。2。Sheisabletorecallhundredsofimportantdetailsatthedropofahat。3。Shefeelscomfortableusinglegaljargonineverydaylife.Segment31.HerGPAorGradePointAverageis4.0,andherLSATscoreis179。2。SinceHarvardLawSchoolhasneverhadafashionmajorbefore,admittingEllewouldaddtothediversityofthestudentmake—up。3。Herlistofextracurricularactivitiesisimpressive。III.WritingModelpaperforyourreferenceYiluZhaoNo。2HighSchoolofEastChinaNormalUniversity155JinshajiangRoadShanghai200062ChinaDecember1,1993OfficeofUndergraduateAdmissionsYaleUniversity38HillhouseAvenueNewHaven,CT06511USADearSir/Madam,IamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinstudyinghistoryatYaleUniversity,especiallyyourDirectedStudiesprogram.Historyhasalwaysfascinatedme,andIfirmlybelievethatthebestwaytostudyWesternhistoryistogotoatop
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