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1、2022屆一輪復習人教版高中英語必修三:Unit 2 Healthy Eating (40分鐘)I .按要求寫出所給詞的詞形變化prefer(過 去分詞)、( n.偏愛)compete一(n競爭)、 (adj競爭的) curious一 (n好奇) silent一(n.沉默)apply一(過去分詞)、 (n.申請書)、 (n.申請人)grow一(過去式)、(過去分詞)、(n.成長)agree-(反義詞)、(n.同意)create一(adj .有創 造力的)、 ( n .倉U 造)enter-(n.入口、 進入) permit(過去分i司)、 (現在分詞)、 (n.允許) occasion一(ad

2、v), success(v.成功)、 ( adj .成功的) attract一(n.吸弓|)、(adj.吸引人的)【答案】1. preferred, preference.2. competition, competitive.3. curiosity.4. silence.5. applied, application, applicant.6. grew, grown, growth.7. disagree, agreement.8. creative, creation.9. entrance. 10. permitted, permitting, permission.11. occa

3、sionally 12. succeed, successful. 13 attraction, attractive.II.用正確的介詞或副詞填空。Something is wrong Mikes stomach. What did he eat supper?Calcium, which we can get eggs and dairy products, is good our bones and teeth.Peter was a hurry to go a doctor, because the patient was in bad condition.If we eat food

4、s all the food groups and the right amounts, we will be healthy in body.He had to walk faster to keep the other visitors.Usually he got early and prepared his menu barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-friedvegetables and fried rice.Fat can keep us feeling cold freezing weather., He could not be

5、lieve his eyes. He threw the menu and hurried outside.Instead going a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more.Because we have so much to choose, many companies and stores offer advice what we shouldeat.【答案】14. with; for 15. from; for 16. in; for 17. from; ini8. up with 19. up; offrom; i

6、n. Down22. of; on23. from; about 三、單句改錯To keep fit, we ought take exercise every day.Curious enough, he seems to have known what we would do next.You shouldnt tell lie to your parents.He is taller than any of the boys in his class.The weather couldnt be bad, so we will not go out.【答案】24. ought 后加 to

7、 25. CuriousCuriously26. lie 前加 a 或 lielies 或去掉 tell 27. boys 前加 other 28. badworse.【解析】考查固定用法。句意:為了保持健康,我們應該每天鍛煉。ought to do.為固定用法,意為“應 該”,所以ought后加to.【解析】考查形容詞。句意:好奇得是,他似乎已經知道我們下一步要做什么。Curious enough是用于 修飾整個句子,修飾整個句子可用副詞,而curious為形容詞,因此本句中的Curious-Curiously。.【解析】考查語境。句意:你不應該對你父母撒謊。對某人說謊,可意為“tell a

8、 lie to sb7或是tell lies to sb.,也可用lie to sb.。因此lie前加a或lielies或去掉tell.【解析】考查語境。分析語境可知,此句是指“他比班上其他的男孩都高所以此句中要在boys前 加 other o.【解析】考查語境。根據后一句“所以我們不會出去”可知此處是指“天氣再糟不過了。can*be +比擬 級相當于最高級,根據語境此處是指天氣太糟糕了,要用“couldnt be worse,因此bad-worse。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of t

9、he popular Beatles9 songThe Long and Winding Road”. 29 . is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 30. (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try

10、 after the climb. It will 31, (undoubted)help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 32. (hot) the spring! Strange, isnt it? But thafs how nature is - always leaving us 33. (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You cant

11、 help wondering how hard it 34. (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 35, offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 36. (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long an

12、d winding road will never disappear,and it will always stick in the visitors memory. It sure does in 37. (I).While youre in China, Mount Huangshan is 38. must to visit!【答案】 29. what 30. humans 31. undoubtedly 32. hotter 33. astonished34. was 35. and 36. aching 37. mine 38. a【分析】本文屬于說明文。文章介紹黃山的三種代表性的

13、事物云海,溫泉以及臺階。.【解析】考查主語從句。句意:這次經歷的驚人之處在于這世界之外的景色。此處是主語從句,從句 缺乏主語,應用what引導,指代“經歷的事情”。故填What。.【解析】考查名詞復數。句意:當你站在黃山山頂看見波濤洶涌般的云海,你會想到我們人類是多么 的渺小。human是we的同位語,we為復數,應用human的復數形式。故填humanso.【解析】考查副詞。句意:它無疑會幫助你恢復精神!修飾動詞help,應用副詞undoubtedly“毫無疑問 地”。故填 undoubtedly o.【解析】考查形容詞比擬級。句意:關于黃山溫泉讓人驚訝的是,氣溫越低,溫泉越暖和。此處是固

14、定結構“the +比擬級,the+比擬級”,意為越,越故填hotter。.【解析】考查形容詞。句意:但大自然就是這樣總是讓我們驚訝。此處是力eave +賓語+賓語補足語、 補充說明賓語us的感受,應用-ed結尾形容詞。故填astonished。.【解析】考查一般過去時。句意:你不禁會想,對當時的人們來說,把這些石頭都安置好有多難。分 析句子可知,“how hard it 61 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place”作 wonder 的賓語,it 是從句的形式主語,不定式為真正主語,謂語動詞用單數形式,安置臺階的石頭

15、為陳述過去的事情,應用 一般過去時。故填was。.【解析】考查連詞。句意:雖然在上山的路上,這是唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整個冒險, 并且提供了一個你可以坐下來休息你疼痛的雙腿的地方。分析句子可知,highlights the whole adventure” 與“offers a place局部為并列關系,都是作it的謂語,故用并列連詞and。.【解析】考查形容詞。句意:雖然在上山的路上,這是唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整個冒險, 并且提供了一個你可以坐下來休息你疼痛的雙腿的地方。分析句子及語境可知,此處應用形容詞aching“疼 痛的“修飾名詞legs,意為“疼痛的雙腿故填aching。.【解析】考查代詞。句意:正如歌中所唱,這條漫長而曲折的道路“永遠不會消失”,它將永遠

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