1、Unit FiveText A Jogging1. a favorite way of keeping fit最喜愛(ài)的一項(xiàng)健身方式最喜愛(ài)的一種放松方式 relaxation 2. be normally/basically healthy （身體）基本健康基本正確 be correct 3. at a steady speed以穩(wěn)定的速度以較慢的速度 a slow . 4. run over short or longer distances跑或長(zhǎng)或短的距離飛過(guò)很長(zhǎng)一段距離fly a very long distance 5. a form of exercise一種運(yùn)動(dòng)形式一種開(kāi)玩笑的方式

2、joking 6. people in their seventies七十多歲的人一位五十多歲的女士a woman/lady her fifties 7. the advantage of jogging慢跑的好處學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)的好處 learning a foreign language 8. run around college campuses圍繞著大學(xué)校園跑?chē)@著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)move the sun 9. special equipment專(zhuān)門(mén)的裝備專(zhuān)門(mén)的訓(xùn)練課程a training class/course 10. good quality running shoes高質(zhì)量的跑鞋劣質(zhì)產(chǎn)品ba

3、d products 11. be able to jog能夠慢跑能夠開(kāi)車(chē) drive 12. in the depth of winter在嚴(yán)冬在大海深處 the sea 13. jog alone獨(dú)自一人慢跑獨(dú)自完成這項(xiàng)工作 finish the work . 14. your chosen distance你所選擇的距離你所選擇的學(xué)科 your subject 15. be good for lungs對(duì)肺有好處對(duì)你未來(lái)有好處 your future Main Ideas Fill in the blanks with appropriate words according to the

4、 passage. Jogging is running at a steady speed over short or longer _. It has been a _ form of exercise to keep fit for many people. Jogging has many _ over other sports. It is a sport suitable for males and _ of any age. It can also be done _ and at any time. As a solo sport, people can jog _ , alt

5、hough there is no harm_ jogging with a friend. In addition, the act of jogging doesnt require any special _ or _ skills. In all, jogging is an easy and_ exercise for keeping fit.distances favoriteadvantagesfemalesanywherealone inequipmenttrainingconvenient Detailed UnderstandingAnswer the following

6、questions. 1. Can people who are over 60 years old jog in the same way as young people? No, they _. 2. Why is it convenient to jog? People can jog _ and no _ is required. 3. What are you advised to prepare for jogging? _. 4. What are people advised to do before jogging? They had better do _. 5.What

7、are you asked to do at the end of the passage? We are asked _. have to jog with cautionanywherespecial equipmentQuality shoes and loose and comfortable clothinga few basic warm-up bends and stretchesto try jogging1.Teenagers can jog and so, with caution, in their and eighties.A. can people, seventy

8、B. people can, seventiesC. can people, seventies D. people can, seventy2.In addition to able to jog anywhere. A. be B. being C. / D. can3. You need to be basically healthy. A. are B. is C. do D. doingCBC Jogging is running at a steady speed over short or longer distances. It has remained popular for

9、 about thirty years. It is popular because it has a dvantages over many other sports and it is easy and convenient for keeping fit. Jogging can be enjoyed by males and femailes of any age. People can jog anywhere. For example, they can jog around college campuses, in the countryside, or even in urba

10、n areas. People can jog at any time, in any season. As jogging is a solo sport, one can do jogging alone or with his friends. No special equipment is required for jogging. You just need a pair of quality shoes and loose and comfortable clothing. Jogging doesnt need any special training skills. Joggi

11、ng is running . It has remained popular for about years. It is popular because it has a dvantages over many other sports and it is easy and convenient for keeping fit. Jogging can be enjoyed by and of any age. People can jog anywhere. For example, they can jog around , in the , or even in . People c

12、an jog at , in . As jogging is a sport, one can do jogging alone or with his friends. No special equipment is required for jogging. You just need a pair of quality shoes and loose and clothing. Jogging doesnt need any special skills. Unit SixText BMountaineering1. a game of some kind某種比賽項(xiàng)目某種型號(hào)的機(jī)器 a

13、machine of type 2. have a passion for climbing mountains熱衷于登山 熱衷于集郵 have a collecting stamps 3. look upon them with astonishment驚訝地看待他們 高興地看待這事 it with pleasure 4. suffer cold and hardship遭受寒冷與艱辛忍痛挨餓 pain and hunger 5. other forms of activity其他形式的活動(dòng)不同形式的幫助 different of help 6. man-made rules人為的規(guī)則人造湖

14、 a lake 7. make mountaineering attractive to many people使登山吸引許多人使計(jì)算機(jī)游戲吸引年輕人 make computer games young people 8. be free to use their own methods自由地使用他們自己的方法 自由地選擇我們自己的合作伙伴 choose our own partners 9. freedom from man-made rules擺脫人為的規(guī)則擺脫控制 control 10. be linked by a rope由一根繩索連接由鐵路連接 a railway 11. figh

15、t the forces of nature與自然力量作斗爭(zhēng)與癌癥作斗爭(zhēng) cancer 12. a waste of effort 浪費(fèi)精力浪費(fèi)自然資源 natural resources 13. experience equal enjoyment體驗(yàn)相同的樂(lè)趣經(jīng)歷巨大變化 great changes Mountaineering is a kind of physical activity enjoyed by people of all ages. It is _ from other forms of activity to _ men give their leisure. Moun

16、taineering is _ because climbers have freedom from man-made_ . However , the rules in mountaineering would be dangerous to_ . Compared with other sports, there are no _ between teams of climbers in mountaineering, but there is obviously _ . Mountaineering is also a sport that requires high _ and phy

17、sical qualities, because climbers have to fight forces of _ . In this sport, old people can also experience_ enjoyment if they are skillful.different whichattractive rulesignorematches mentalteamwork natureequal1. Kinds of sports: 1) Games:_; _; _; _. 2) Other sports:_; _; _; _;_; _.2. What makes mo

18、untaineering special: 1) There are no _. 2) There are no _ but there is teamwork.footballhockeygolftenniswalkingcyclingswimmingskatingskiingmountaineeringman-made rulesmatches between teams Detailed Understanding Complete the following with information from the passage( with no more than 4 words in

19、each blank).3. Reasons for people to be surprised about mountaineering: Mountain climbers are willing to _ and to _.4. Requirements for mountain climbers: 1) _. 2) _.5. Difference and similarity between young and old climbers: 1) Old climbers have more _. 2) Old climbers waste less _. 3) All climber

20、s experience equal _.High mental qualitiesHigh physical qualitiesskilleffortenjoymentsuffer cold and hardshiptake risks1. Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked with astonishment.A. upon B. in C. into D. out2. This astonishment is caused, probably, by the

21、 difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to men give their leisure.A. that B. which C. who D. whomAB3. There are, however, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom man-made rules makes mountaineering attractive to many people.A. fr

22、om, which B. of, that C. from, that D. of, which4. We may be mistaken in this. A. good B. bad C. badly D. well5. But when climbers are on a rock face, linked a rope which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork. A. by, on B. by, in C. to, in D. to, on CDA1. Well meet you on Friday if we

23、have time.2. If the tiger escapes from the zoo, people should be careful when they go out.3. If you catch a large fish, we can have fish soup tonight.4. There will be a big reward if we can win the competition.5. If I go to Beijing, I can visit many friends.6. If I cant find the money, I will call y

24、our parents.7. The people will be very angry if they knew the truth.8. The business will lose money if they do not change their strategies.9. Claudia will marry Ray if he promises to take care of her.10. They will have a good holiday if they have prepared well for it.1. Unless the hospital pets more

25、 money, it will close.2. You should keep the medicines in the fridge only if it is mecessary.3. Dont speak to her unless she speakes to you first.4. Unless it rains within the next week, the water supply will be cut off.5. There is no chance for you to get the job unless you apply.1. Well have the m

26、eeting this afternoon, provided everybody is available.2. Supposing they ask me why I quit my job, what shall I say?3. I will write you every week as long as you promise to trply.4. Supposing it is possible for you to choose again，would you change your mind this time?5. As long as our under standing

27、 is correct, we will continue to exchange information nest year.6. Even if she does not like her parents-in-law, Sophie keeps it to herself.7. After her husband died, Mrs. Wright gave the house to her son on condition that he lived in it himself.8. I cannot get the job done unless the money comes.9.

28、 Leave you key to a friend when you are on holiday in case something happens to your house.10. You will be awarded marks for trying to anwswer all the questions, whether your answers are correct or not. 1. Text sentence: Teenagers can jog and so, with caution, can people in their seventies and eight

29、ies.Your sentence: He saw the film last night, so did she.2. Text sentence:This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure./ but when climbers are on a rock face, linked by a rope on which their lives may dep

30、end, there is obviously teamwork. Your sentence: The man to whom Im sending this parcel is my partner.3. Text sentence: Theres no reason why you shouldnt start jogging today!Your sentence: He didntt give the reason why he was absent yesterday.4. Text sentence: You do need to be basically healthy.You

31、r sentence: I did phone you, but you were not at home yesterday.5. Text sentence: but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Your sentence: It was last summer that I graduated from the university.III. Rewrite the sentences according to the models.

32、Model A:Original sentence: They climb mountains. They are free to use their own methods.New sentence: Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.1. They were present. They were disappointed at the speech._2. They always tell lies. How can you believe them?_Those who were present wer

33、e disappointed at the speech.How can you believe those who always tell lies?Model B:Original sentence: You can jog anywhere and at any time.New sentence: In addition to being able to jog anywhere, you can also jog at any time.3. These flowers bloom in spring and in autumn._4. The job offers higher p

34、ay and gives me an opportunity to travel all around the world._In addition to spring, these flowers also bloom in autumn.In addition to offering higher pay, the job gives me an opportunity to travel all around the world.Model C:Original sentence: There are man-made rules for such games as golf and f

35、ootball. But there are no man-made rules for mountaineering.New sentence: There are no man-made rules formountaineering as there are for such games as golf and football.5. Some young people think that regular exercise is important for old people. They dont think it is not important for themselves._6

36、. When people in this country greet each other, they do not shake hands. People do so elsewhere._Some young people dont think regular exercise is important for themselves as it is for old people.When people in this country greet each other, they do not shake hands as people do elsewhere.Model D:Orig

37、inal sentence: The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight some forces. These forces are stronger and more powerful than man.New sentence: The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man.7. All the time she was thinking about her baby. The baby had been left alone at home._8. She sent a letter of complaint to the manager. The manager replied to her immediately._All the time she was thinking about her baby who had been left