1、八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第七單元試題.單項(xiàng)填空(15分)21. There is no living thing on moon.A.the B.a C.不填22.The population of that country large. About four fifths of the population farmers.A.is;are B.are;is C.are;are D.is;be23. There still some milk in the fridge. Its necessary to go to the store today.A.am B.is C.are D.be24.Tha

2、nk you for helping me.A.a lot of B.a lots of C.lots of D.a lot25. I jumped than Bill in the sports meet last year.A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest26.Alan is as as Lucy in their class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller27.I supper when the bell rang.A.had B.was having C.were having D.have h

3、ad28.There is a book on the desk, and is an English book.A.that B.one C.it D.those29.There are many trees on side of the river.A.both B.all C.each D.every30.The boy is too young to himself.A.look up B.look after C.look at D.look like31.He is and he needs some help.A.dangerous B.in dangerous C.in dan

4、ger D.out of danger32. he practices, he does.A.Much; betterB.The much; the betterC.The more; the betterD.The more; the well33.If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.A.less;more B.more;much C.less;less D.more;more34.Jenny is one of girls in our school.A.creative B.the creative C.m

5、uch creative D.the most creative35.This picture book is not so interesting as that .A.that B.one C.it D.those.完形填空(15分)A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, thou

6、gh there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees

7、and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way. You mig

8、ht think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They lo

9、ok like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to pro

10、tect wild animals.36.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy37.A.many B.a few C.no D.not38.A.other B.others C.the other D.another39.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things40.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept41.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (爐子)42.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor43.A.lived B.died C.came D.left44.A.besides B.ex

11、cept C.and D.or45.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living46.A.have B.without C.with D.get47.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter48.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking49.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants50.A.to B.for C.like D.of.閱讀理解(10分)Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific.It is one of the

12、smallest countries in the world.But for those who are interested in adventure and sport，there is a lot to do.Vanuatus islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world：volcano(火山)surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island，Mount Yasur rises 300 meters i

13、nto the sky.Yasur is an active volcano，and it erupts(爆發(fā))almost every day，sometimes several times a day.For centuries，people have climbed this mountain to visit the top.Recently，people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.In some ways，volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea，but in

14、other ways its very different.Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcanowithout getting hit by flying rocks!Its fast，fun，and dangerousthe perfect extreme sport(極限運(yùn)動(dòng)).Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping，but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu

15、and is almost fifteen centuries old?The activity，first called land diving，is part of a religious ceremony(宗教儀式).A man ties tree vines(樹(shù)藤)to his legs.He then jumps head?first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his headwithout breaking the vine.Every spring，island natives (men only)

16、still take part in this amazing activity.51.In Line 2，what does the word “those” mean?A.People. B.Animals.C.Activities. D.Islands.52.According to the passage，Mount Yasur .A.is no longer activeB.is on Pentecost IslandC.erupts almost every dayD.rises 800 meters into the sky53.Why have people recently

17、started climbing Mount Yasur?A.People can climb it easily.B.People can make money.C.People can watch snow on it.D.People can surf the volcano.54.Which of the following about land diving is true?A.It is not dangerous at all.B.It was first called “bungee jumping”.C.It is a traditional activity in Vanu

18、atu.D.It came to Vanuatu from another country.55.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B.To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C.To talk about the worlds best volcano surfer and land diver.D.To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Ze

19、aland.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)56.December is the (twelve) month of a year.57.The movie Mr. Bean is a very (succeed)comedy.58.She brushes her (tooth) every morning.59.My father usually exercises three (time) a week.60.Screen City has the (big) screens.61.Dont worry. I can look after (me).62.I think there wi

20、ll be (few) people in every family in the future.63.Yang Liwei is one of the (hero) in China.64.WWF cares for wild animals in (dangerous).65.Im (interest) in collecting stamps.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(10分)66.The Sahara is the biggest d in the world.67.China is the biggest country in A .68.The p is increasing

21、at about 6% per year.69.Qomolangma is the most d mountain in the world.70.Many climbers risk their l .71.We should c ourselves in the face of difficulties.72.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a our dreams.73.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of na

22、ture.74.The Caspian Sea is the d of all the salt lakes.75.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e .句型轉(zhuǎn)換(5分)76.This room is smaller than that one.(改為同義句)This room is not big that one.77.Its such a great country.(改為同義句)Its country.78.The little boy can look after himself well.(改為同義句)The li

23、ttle boy can himself.79.He is taller than any other student in his class.(改為同義句)He is student in his class.80.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.(改為同義句)Lily is younger than Lucy.書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)有一大批外國(guó)人來(lái)北京參觀。假設(shè)你是導(dǎo)游，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，向外賓簡(jiǎn)單介紹北京的情況。要點(diǎn)包括：(1)有悠久的歷史;(2)有許多名勝古跡。UNIT 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?檢測(cè)題【參考

24、答案】.21.A 世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前需要加定冠詞the,如the sun, the earth等。此處句意為：月球上沒(méi)有生命。故選A。22.A population指一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的居民總數(shù)時(shí)，常使用單數(shù)形式;若分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾population作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。23.B 本句為there be句型，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于其后的名詞。milk為不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is。24.D 句意：多謝你幫了我。選項(xiàng)A與C均修飾名詞，a lot作副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞thank。25.B 由比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞than可知選B。26.A “as+形容詞原級(jí)+as”意為“和一樣”。27.B 由句意“當(dāng)

25、鈴響時(shí)我正在吃晚飯”知空格處為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為I，故選B。28.C 句意：課桌上有本書(shū)，這本書(shū)是英語(yǔ)書(shū)。根據(jù)句意可知是特指課桌上的那本書(shū)是英語(yǔ)書(shū)，是同名同物，故用it。29.C 句意為“河兩岸有很多樹(shù)”。side為單數(shù)形式，故“河岸”應(yīng)用each side，each指“兩者中的每一個(gè)”;而every指“三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上之中每一個(gè)”。30.B 句意為“這個(gè)男孩太小不能照顧自己”，故選B。31.C 句意為“他陷入困境之中，他需要幫助”。in danger“處于危險(xiǎn)中”，out of danger“脫離險(xiǎn)境”。32.C 句意為“他練得越多，他做得越好”。the+比較級(jí).the+比較級(jí).表示“越越”。

26、33.B 句意為“如果有更多的污染，我們城市的空氣將會(huì)變得更臟”。34.D “one of + the + 形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞” 意為“最之一”。35.B 句意：這本圖畫(huà)書(shū)不如那本有趣。one前面可用that來(lái)限定，表示同類異物。.36.C live in 表示“居住在”。37.C 承接上文，此處表示“沒(méi)有森林”。38.A other animals“其他的.動(dòng)物”。39.C 由下文中They cut down the trees and burnt them.可知植物開(kāi)始絕跡。40.D keep此處表示“喂養(yǎng)”。41.A 此處表示“用火取暖”。42.A “so+助動(dòng)詞+名詞”表示后者同樣

27、適合前者。43.B died與上文disappeared相一致。44.B except介詞，“除以外”。45.D living.分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾animals。46.C with.介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。47.A two feet high“兩英尺高”。48.C 由空前的dog 可知此處應(yīng)選barking，表示“叫、吠”。49.B 由下文People hunt these little animals.可知人是這些鹿的敵人，故選B。50.B “在Its+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)中，動(dòng)詞不定式to protect wild animals作主語(yǔ)，it是形式主語(yǔ)。.51.

28、A 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，those在此是先行詞，后面是who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，由關(guān)系代詞who可以判斷，those在此指“人們”，故選A。52.C 由第二段的第一、二句On Tanna Island，Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky.Yasur is an active volcano，and it erupts almost every day，sometimes several times a day.可知，亞蘇爾火山幾乎每天都會(huì)噴發(fā)，故只有C項(xiàng)正確。53.D 由第二段的第四句Recently，people have also started

29、climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.可知，近來(lái)人們開(kāi)始攀爬亞蘇爾火山是因?yàn)槿藗兛梢赃M(jìn)行火山?jīng)_浪，故選D。54.C 由文章第三段內(nèi)容可知，大多數(shù)人熟悉的蹦極是開(kāi)始于瓦努阿圖的彭特科斯特島的。它最初叫陸地蹦極，是宗教儀式的一部分。具體做法是男人用樹(shù)藤綁住自己的腿并且頭朝下從高塔上跳下，用頭接觸地面，且不能弄斷樹(shù)藤。每年春天，島上的土著男人們?nèi)匀粎⒓舆@項(xiàng)令人驚異的活動(dòng)。由此可知，A、B、D三項(xiàng)表述都不正確，而C項(xiàng)“在瓦努阿圖它是一項(xiàng)傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)”是正確的。故選C。55.B 通讀短文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了瓦努阿圖的兩項(xiàng)驚險(xiǎn)刺激的活動(dòng)：火山?jīng)_浪和陸地蹦極。故選B。.56.twelfth 57.successful 58.teeth 59.times 60.biggest61.myself