1、第一部分 專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(一虛擬語氣專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1. Were it not for the snowy weather, we _ all right.A. would be B. would have been C. were D. may be2. _ more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A. If the captain were B. Had the captain beenC. Should the captain be D. If the captain would have been3. If he _ me tomorrow, I wo

2、uld let him know.A. should call B. should not have been ableC. were not able D. are not able4. If you asked your father you _ permission.A. may get B. might get C. should have called D. maybe get5. _ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he

3、 leaves6. _I you, I would go with him to the party.A. Was B. Had been C. Will be D. Were7.The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _all practical value by the time they were finished.A. could lose B. would have lost C. might lose D. ought to have lost8. Had Paul received si

4、x more votes in the last election, he_ our chairman now.A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be9. If you _ Jerry Brown until recently, youd think the photograph on the right was strange. A . shouldnt contactB. didnt contactC. werent to contactD. hadnt contacted10. _ he English exami

5、nation I would have gone to the concert last SundayA. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for11. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _ your adviceA. follow B. would follow C. had followed D. have followed12. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he_ our chairman

6、 now.A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. hadnt contacted13. If the horse won today, it_ thirty races in five years.A. would have won B. won C. must have won D. did have won14. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _a sudden loud noise.A. being there B. shoul

7、d there be C. there was D. there having been15. The board deemed it urgent that these files_ right away.A. had to be printed B. should have been printedC. must be printed D. should be printed16. Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it _i

8、n a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzedC. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed17. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I _ fully occupied the whole of last week.A. were B. had been C. have been D.

9、was18. I apologize if I _you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A. offend B. had offended C. should have offended D. might have offended19. If you hadnt taken such a long time to get dressed, wed _there by now.A. be B. circles C. is circling D. be circling20. The sun rises in the east and sets i

10、n the west, so it seems as if the sun _round the earth.A. were circling B. circles C. is circling D. be circling21. I wish that I _ with you last night.A. went B. have gone C. could go D. could have gone22. I wish I _with her.A. would be B. am C. was D. were23. I wish that I _the concert last night.

11、A. could B. have attended C. could have attended D. attended24. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I_to it.A. had not gone B. have not gone C. did not go D. can not have gone25. I wish you _me to put these things away, he said.A. will help B. help C. are helping D. would help26. If the

12、 Watergate Incident _Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency.A. did not occur B. had not occurred C. was not occurring D. be circling27. I hadnt expected James to apologize but I had hoped _.A. him calling me B. that he would call me C. him to call me D. that he call me28. George would cer

13、tainly have attended the proceedings_.A. if he didnt get a flat tireB. if the flat tire hadnt happenedC. had he not had a flat tire D. had the tire not flattened itself29. The teacher suggested that her students _experiences with ESP.A. write a composition on their B. to write composition about theC

14、. wrote some compositions of his or her D. had written any compositions for his30. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he _a Chinese.A. were B. had been C. is D. has been31. As usual, he put on a show as though his trip _a great success.A. had been B. has been C. were D. was32. Looking round the tow

15、n, he felt as though he_away for ages.A. has been B. was C. is D. had been33. John is so strongly built that he looks as if he as elephant.A. lifts B. is lifting C. lifted D. could lift34. He described the town as if he _it himself.A. had seen B. has seen C. saw D. sees35. At that thought he shook h

16、imself, as though he _from an evil dream.A. woke B. wakes C. would wake D. had woke36. Most insurance agents would rather you _anything about collecting claims untilthey investigate the situation.A. do B. dont C. didnt D. didnt do37. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their nat

17、ural parents are, some who have found them wish that they _the experience of meeting.A. hadnt B. didnt have hadC. hadnt hadD. hadnt have38. It is important that the TOEFL office _your registration.A. will confirm B. confirm C. confirms D. must confirm39. Without electronic computers, much of todays

18、advanced technology_.A. will not have been achieved B. have not been achievedC. would not have been achieved D. had not been achieved40. He told her to return the book in time so that others _a chance to read it .A. may have B. will have C. would have D. might have41. It is time that the government

19、_measures to protect the rare birds and animals.A. takes B. took C. has taken D. taking42. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant _all diplomas from elementary school to university.A. has B. will have C. should have D. must have43. He was very busy yester

20、day, otherwise he _to the meeting.A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come44. I must say he reads very well, and I shouldnt be surprised if he _acting for a living one day.A. had taken up B. takes up C. have taken up D. would have taken up45. If I had seen the movie, I_you all about it n

21、ow.A. would tell B. will tell C. have told D. would have told46. I hadnt expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped _.A. him t call me up B. him calling me upC. that he would call me up D. that he will call me47. I had hoped that John _a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three months. A.

22、 spends B. spent C. would spend D. will spend48. I had hoped that Jennifer _a doctor, but she wasnt good enough at science.A. will become B. became C. would become D. becomes49. Id rather you _anything about it for the time being.A. do B. didnt doC. dont D. didnt50. Id just as soon_ rudely to her.A.

23、 that you wont speakB. you not speakingC. you not speak D. you didnt speak51. Its high time they_this road.A. mend B. mended C. must have mended D. will mend52. Its about time people_ notice of what women did during the war.A. take B. took C. have taken D. will take53. Everybody has arrived. Its tim

24、e we _the class.A. shall start B. would start C. had started D. start54. _the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for55. Mary _my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has received B. ought to have receivedC.

25、 couldnt have received D. shouldnt have received56. John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he _to see his classmates off.A. came B. would come C. would have come D. should be coming57. Hes working hard for fear that he _.A. should fall behind B. fell behind C. may fall behind D. would fall behi

26、nd58. Without the dreams of the youth, this invention might for a century.A. have been postponed B. has been postponedC. postpone D. be postponed59. In the past men generally preferred that their wives_ in the home.A. worked B. would work C. work D. were working60. For a child to give up his less ma

27、ture idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child _psychologically ready for the new idea.A. is B. were C. be D. would be61. Toms father, as well as his mother, _in New York for a few days more.A. ask him to stay B. ask he to stay C. asks he stays D. asks he stay62. Your advice that_ till

28、next week is reasonable.A. she waits B. she wait C. wait she D. she waited63. The board deemed it urgent that these files _right away.A. had to be printed B. should have been printedC. must be printed D. should be printed64. It was essential that we _lease before the end of the month.A. sing B. sing

29、ed C. had signed D. were signing65. It is appropriate that some time _thorough study of the results of the Apollo mission. A. devotes to B. devoted to C. is devoted to D. be devoted to(二情態(tài)動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)( 1. You _ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can t B. mustn t C. needn t

30、D. may not( 2. Where is my pen? I _ it.A. might lose B. would have lost C. should have lost D. must have lost ( 3. I wish I _ you yesterday.A. seen B. did see C. had seen D. were to see ( 4. I didn t hear the phone. I _ asleep.A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been ( 5. If my

31、lawyer _ here last Saturday, he _ me from going.A. had been; would have prevented B. had been; would preventC. were; would prevent D. were; would have prevented( 6. He _ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have given B. might have C. may have given D. may give ( 7. If it _ for the s

32、now, we _ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbed B. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbed D. had not been; could climb( 8. Without electricity human life _ quite difficult today.A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be ( 9. A computer _ think for itself, it

33、must be told what to do.A. can t B. couldn t C. may not D. might not ( 10. Jenny _ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. must B. should C. need D. would( 11. We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studied B. might studyC. should have studied D. would stud

34、y( 12. Could I borrow your dictionary? Yes, of course you _.A. might B. will C. can D. should( 13. Tom ought not to _ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told( 14. If he _, he _ that food. Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; wo

35、uld not take B. had been warned; would not have taken C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken ( 15. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isn t very sure yet.A. must B. may C. can D. will( 16. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _ for her.A. had to write it

36、out B. must have written it outC. should have written it out D. ought to write it out( 17. I didn t see your sister at the meeting. If she _, she would have met my brother. A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come( 18. Shall I tell John about it? No, you _. I ve told him already.A. needn t B. wou

37、ldn t C. mustn t D. shouldn t( 19. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _.A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken ( 20. It s nearly seven o clock. Jack _ be here at any moment.A. must B. need C. should D. can( 21. There were already five people in the car

38、but they managed to take me as well. It _ a comfortable journey.A. can t be B. shouldn t be C. mustn t have been D. couldn t have been ( 22. Johnny, you _ play with the knife, you _ hurt yourself.A. won t; can t B. mustn t; may C. shouldnt; must D. can t; shouldn t ( 23. The fire spread through the

39、hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out.A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to( 24. When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. They _ be ready by 12:00.A. can B. should C. might D. need( 25. I stayed at a hotel while in New York. Oh, did you? You _ with Barbara.A. could ha

40、ve stayed B. could stay C. would stay D. must have stayed ( 26. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, _. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn t B. I can t C. I needn t D. I won t( 27. Are you coming to Jeff s party? I m not sure. I _ go to the concert instead.A. must B. would C. should D. might( 28.

41、Write to me when you get home. _.A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can( 29. I was really anxious about you, you _ home without a word.A. mustn t leave B. shouldn t have left C. couldn t have left D. needn t leave ( 30. Is John coming by train? He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car.A.

42、must B. can C. need D. may(三倒裝專項(xiàng)練習(xí)2009年高考涉及倒裝的 13個(gè)高中英語高頻考點(diǎn)1. 考查 never 置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng)否定副詞 never 置于句首時(shí),其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序(與一般疑問句形式相同 。如: (1 Never in my wildest dreams _ these people are living in such poor conditions.(安徽卷 A. I could imagine B. could I imagine C. I couldnt imagine D. couldnt I imagine(2 Never befo

43、re_ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (上海卷 A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was 2. 考查 little 置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng)否定副詞 little 置于句首時(shí),其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序(與一般疑問句形式相同 。如: (1 Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own wa

44、y in this business. (安徽卷 A. he realized B. he didnt realizeC. didnt he realize D. did he realize(2 They have a good knowledge of English but little _they know about German (天津卷 A. have B. did C. had D. do3. 考查 seldom 置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng)否定副詞 seldom 置于句首時(shí), 其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序 (與一般疑問句形式相同 。 如: (1 Seldom _ any apology wh

45、en mistakes are made.A. we receive B. do we receive C. we received D. did we receive (2Seldom _ an article that was so full of lies.A. have I read B. I have read C. had I read D. I had read 4. 考查 hardly / scarcely置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng)否定副詞 hardly, scarcely等置于句首時(shí),其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序(與一般疑問句形式 相同 。如:Hardly _ Edinburgh than

46、 they were ordered to return to London.A. had they reached B. they had reached C. have the reached D. they have reached 5. 考查 no sooner等置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng) no sooner, no longer等結(jié)構(gòu)置于句首時(shí),其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序(與一般疑問句形式 相同 。如:(1 Did Linda see the traffic accident? No, no sooner _ than it happened. (天津卷 A. had she gone B. s

47、he had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone (2 No sooner _ mowing the lawn than it started raining.A. have I started B. I have started C. had I started D. I had started 6. 考查 nowhere 置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng)否定副詞 nowhere 置于句首時(shí),其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序(與一般疑問句形式相同 。 如:Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _such

48、a beautiful place. (遼寧卷 A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find 7. 考查 by no means等置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng)表示否定意義的副詞性短語 by no mearns, on no accounts, in no case, at no time等置于句 首時(shí),其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序(與一般疑問句形式相同 。 In no time除外 .如:Ive tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _ with m

49、y progress. (重慶卷 A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied8. 考查 not only置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng) not onlybut also句式的 not only部分置于句首時(shí),其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序(與一般 疑問句形式相同 。如:_ snacks and drinks but they also brought cards for entertainment when they ha

50、d a picnic in the forest. (上海 A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring9. 考查 not until置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng) notuntil 句式轉(zhuǎn)換成 not until且置于句首時(shí), 其后的主句部分習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序 (與 一般疑問句形式相同 。 如:Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt I realize B.

51、 did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized 10. 考查 only+狀語 置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng) only+狀語 置于句首時(shí),其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序(與一般疑問句形式相同 。如: (1 Only then _ how much damage had been caused. (陜西卷 A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize (2 _ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advant

52、age over other companies.(浙江卷 A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet11. 考查 so+形容詞 置于句首時(shí)的倒裝當(dāng) sothat 句式的 so+形容詞 部分置于句首時(shí), 其后習(xí)慣上要用倒裝語序 (與一般疑問句 形式相同 。如:(1 _ that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. (陜西卷 A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was succes

53、sful D. So was her successful business(2 So difficult _ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (廣東 卷 A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found12. 考查類似 so do I 結(jié)構(gòu)的倒裝So do I這類結(jié)構(gòu)表示的是前面提出的某一肯定的情況, 后者也同樣適用, 通常可譯為 也一樣 也是如此 。如:(1 My room gets very cold at night.

54、_. (江蘇卷 A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does(2 Its burning hot today, isnt it? Yes. _ yesterday. (福建卷 A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it13. 考查類似 nor / neither do I 結(jié)構(gòu)的倒裝nor neither do I這類結(jié)構(gòu)表示的是前面提出的某一否定的情況,后者也同樣適用, 通常可 譯為 也一樣 也是如此 。如:If Joes wife wont go to the

55、party, _. (全國 IIA. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will 【倒裝專練】1. So _ that even the people in the next room could hear him.A.loudly he spoke B. he spoke loudly C. loudly did he speak D. loudly spoke did he2. Only when one loses freedom _ its value.A. does one know B. one does know C. does know one D. know one does3. He never went to see her again, _ to apologize.A. nor did he write B. nor he did write C. he did write D. nor he wrote 4. _ to sleep than the telephone rang once again.A. No sooner had he g