1、初中英語連詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練及答案一、初中英語連詞1. Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard,you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：Emily,你又玩游戲！努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你將在接下來的考試中失敗。A.然后；B.所以；C和；D.否則。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根據(jù)句意可知是努 力學(xué)習(xí)，否則會(huì)失敗，故選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記固定搭配，理解句意。2. The film is really exciting.

2、 _the students _their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B3. Some people won't realize the importance of their health they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】D4. You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself you go to c

3、ollege.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】D5. Although she is under great stress,she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】D6. I got up at six this morning I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】D7. my brother arrived in Thailand, he visite

4、d the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】A8. My wallet dropped on the ground I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】C9. My father was preparing for his speech my mother was doing some washinglast night.A. if【答案】CB. unlessC. whileD. until10. Peter bou

5、ght some goldfish he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】C11. British people and Australian people speak the same language,they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】B12. The situation is becoming more serious we do something to save theEarth

6、.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】D13. The film is really exciting.the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B14. it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】A15. Some people waste food o

7、thers haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which【答案】A16. What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?-I was doing my homework my father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一昨天晚上7點(diǎn)你和你爸爸在干什么 ？一一我爸爸在看書的時(shí)候 我正在做家庭作業(yè)。A.當(dāng) 時(shí)候；B.一就一； C.當(dāng) 時(shí)候。此處表示 讀書”和

8、 做作業(yè)”兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，故排除 B, when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句常用一般 過去時(shí)，而 while當(dāng)時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且常和進(jìn)行 時(shí)連用，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記while的詞義和用法。17. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC.

9、 if【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意：一個(gè)近來的調(diào)查顯示44%的美國人想要使用無人駕駛車，盡管34%的人相信它們會(huì)讓道路更加危險(xiǎn)。A.盡管；B.因?yàn)?；C.如果，根據(jù)兩句的關(guān)系可知是讓步狀語從句，although :盡管，故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)語境確定兩句的關(guān)系，選出合適的連詞。18. Your spoken English will get better and better you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你多練習(xí)說英語，你的英語口語會(huì)越來越好。A: bef

10、ore在前；B: if如果；C: though雖然；D： until直到才（止）。根據(jù)前后句意思，可 知后句是前句發(fā)生的條件，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系，選擇正確的連詞。19. In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意：在夏天，食物會(huì)很快的變質(zhì)，除非我們把它放進(jìn)冰箱里。if如果；unless除非;as soon as 一 就while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不會(huì)馬上變質(zhì)，此處是u

11、nless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查連詞辨析。弄清所給連詞意思，然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連 詞。20. - I'm wondering she is willing to do it.-Don't worry. I don't doubt she can do it well.A. if; thatB. that; ifC. if; ifD. that; that【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一我想知道她是否愿意做這件事。一一別擔(dān)心。我很相信她能做好這件事。根據(jù) wonder可知，賓語從句的連詞是 if,是否，doubt的否定形式引導(dǎo)的

12、賓 語從句連詞是that,其后不缺少成分且語意完整，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，注意賓語從句的用法。21. When will the railway that connects the two cities open? next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一連接兩個(gè)城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候會(huì)開通？一一直到明年。只完成了一半。until意為 直到為止”，通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用； not until意為 直到才

13、”, 常與短暫性動(dòng)詞連用，這里的句意為，直到明年才開通，故第一空用not until;第二空的half指的是half the railway,主語為the railway,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，因此填 has,故選 B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞和主謂一致。注意識(shí)記until和主謂一致的用法。22. It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. so【答案】C【解析】【分析】這是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題，我們直到布萊克先生回來才可以做決定。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)是直

14、到布萊克先生回來，我們才可以做決定，notuntil ；直到才；故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，識(shí)記 not - until的用法。23. you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. As【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：除非你現(xiàn)在就開始，否則你開會(huì)就要遲到了。A.除非.否則；B.如果；C.自從；D.因?yàn)?。除非現(xiàn)在開始，否則開會(huì)會(huì)遲到，所以用unless,故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。24. There are many trees on side of

15、 the road. They were planted severalyears ago.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. every【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：有許多樹在馬路兩旁，它們是幾年前種植的。on both sides=oneither side ,固定搭配，在兩旁，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析，注意 on both sides=on either side的用法。25. When did you know there would be an important meeting?一 Sandy called me this morning.A. SinceB.

16、 TillC. Not untilD. While【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意：一一你什么時(shí)候知道有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議的？一一直到珊迪今天早上給我打電話的時(shí)候才知道的。since自從，與完成時(shí)連用；till直到，not until直到才；while 當(dāng)時(shí)候，與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。根據(jù) When did you know there would be an important meeting?此處對(duì)時(shí)間點(diǎn)提問，因此用表示直到某個(gè)時(shí)間，用于句首時(shí)，用 until ,不用till , 故答案選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句。注意疑問句的答語中對(duì)主句的省略。26. I never doubt this park i

17、s worth.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visit C. that, travellingD. whether, travel【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我從不懷疑這個(gè)公園值得參觀。doubt懷疑，never doubt從不懷疑，就是肯定，后面賓語從句是陳述句，所以用 that引導(dǎo)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知這個(gè)公園值得參 觀，而不是值得旅游，be worth+名詞，表示值得，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的使用。注意固定短語be worth+名詞的使用。27. Tourists can choose to visit Kunming they

18、like- spring, summer, autumn orwinter.A. whoeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 游客們可以選擇在他們喜歡的任何時(shí)候來昆明。一一春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。 A、無論誰，B、無論什么，C無論什么時(shí)候，D、無論在哪兒，根據(jù) 下文spring, summer, autumn or winter ,可知上文是說他們喜歡的任何時(shí)候，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意識(shí)記連詞的詞義，理解句意。28. She is a teacher has much teaching experience.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：她是一名有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師。定語從句先行詞是teacher,從句中缺少主語，故指代人用 who做主語，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語從句，注意關(guān)系代詞who的用法。29. Please give me a call you come