1、book 9 unit 4 readingpara1-21. 翻譯文中的句子。 許多古老文化都懂得從遙遠的地方把植物帶回來的價值。譯: the first plant collecting expedition was around 1500 bc when the queen of egypt ships to gather plants, animals, and 譯: 2. however, the 18th and 19th century the exploration of the world began . it was not until the 1880s that ther

2、e were consistent experimental findings to support his theory. 譯: 直到我開始學習我才意識到以前我浪費了多少時間。譯: on a large scale they are preparing for war on large scale. 譯: the business had to be reduced in scale. 譯: the statue was made to scale, one inch to one foot. 譯: 3.brave young men going on botanical expeditio

3、ns, often facing many dangers including and with the local people. facing 在句中作狀語, 表示“從事植物考察過程中的伴隨情況 he rushed out of the room, crying. 譯: the secretary worked deep into night, preparing an important speech for the president.譯: 他總是抓住 im glad to have the opportunity of talking to you. 譯: 4. 翻譯以下短語。 對-

4、熟悉的 遙遠的國家 追溯到 對-感興趣 帶回 insurance dating from the 17thcentury now profits a lot. 譯: bring about 引起，實現bring down 減少，打倒；擊落bring forward提出，提前，提早 bring in收獲，收入，請來bring on引起；使提高bring out表現出來，出版，生產用適當的短語填空： scientists say that many factors changes in the weather. the scene in the room brought the poor man

5、back to reality. it will take more than speeches to the prices these day. at our next council meeting, he is proposing to the question of developing the city centre. how much does garage business each month?i wanted to clearly the issue that is involved. new questions are constantly being at the wee

6、kly meeting.para3-55. the of the trip for banks record the plant and animal life they . banks 這次出行的目的就是把他們所見到的植物和動物的情況記錄下來。6翻譯以下短語。 引進 陪同-航行 搜集大量的陸地植物 一個巨大的挑戰 被海水侵蝕腐爛 7 these two lines are in conflict with each other. 譯: every one was aware that husband and wife were in conflict. 譯: the twins have a

7、 conflict of opinions. 譯: 8 . a large quantity of /lots of /a lot of /plenty of +c/ularge amount of /a great deal of +ua great/good many /a large number of /large numbers of +cpl.9. the rain has ruined the childrens trip. the town lay in ruins. all his plans came to ruin. the castle has fallen into

8、ruin. para6-710. in 1835, the cases made a with some australia species had never been successfully before.11. at that time, there were on the movement of europeans and so, in order to travel , he his in chinese and a chinese man , even his head the chinese . in order to travel 不定式作目的狀語, unnoticed作to

9、 travel的伴隨狀語the teacher came in, followed by his students. 譯: she sat by the window, lost in thought. 譯: in style 以 方式 ，用風格 1)he wrote the sentence 以孩子氣的方式 。 2)the little boy bowed以紳士的方式 .*in style 講究地有氣派地;時行,不過時out of style不時興,過時with style (處理得)漂亮,得當12. not only did fortune. but he also shipped , w

10、here a successful tea industry was . =*fortune not only introduced but he also shipped. not only 放在句首要倒裝, 表示強調 not only did he complained the food, he also refused to pay for it. not only did they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the fo

11、rest.只有當not onlybut also連接兩句子時, 才倒裝, 假設連接的不是句子,那么不用倒裝。 not only john but also ben should have got a full mark in the exam. what he is worrying is not only his food but also his bed.=*fortune not only introduced but he also shipped.13. 翻譯以下短語。 密封的玻璃容器 作了回程之旅 裝扮成 para8-9 用船運兩箱植物 14. 翻譯以下短語。 植物探索 珍惜對-的

12、研究 結果導致 喜愛，吸引 運回，送回 種類豐富的 15. appeal vt. 呼吁，吸引 這些畫不能吸引這些孩子。譯： the teachers _ to learn from leifeng. a. appeal to us b. call on usc. demand usd. a and b16. value vt. 估價; 珍視, 珍惜 value n. 價值, 價值觀念 how much do you value it at? i value my friendship with him. nothing of value was stolen. she sets little

13、value on 不重視wealth.答案:1. many ancient civilizations saw the value of bring back from distance lands; recorded in history sent away goods；歷史上有記載的第一個個收集植物的探險是在公元前1500年，埃及女王派出船只去收集植物，動物及其它貨物。2. it was not until; that; on a large scale. 直到19世紀80年代才有連續的實驗結果可以支持他的理論。it was not until i began to study that

14、i realized how much time i wasted; 大規模的；他們大規模地為戰爭的準備；雕像按比例制作的3. took the opportunity of ; disease; hear-starvation ; severe environments; conflicts;他哭著沖出了房間；工作到深夜，為了給董事長準備；he is always taking opportunity to ask teacher questions。很快樂有時機與你交談；be familiar with ; country for away ; date back to ; become

15、interest in; become interested in；bring back; bring about; bring down ; bring forward; bring in ; bring out; brought up;5. purpose; was to ; came across 6.introduce in ; accompany sb. on voyage; collect vast quantities of plants in the land; an enormous challenge; be ruined when seawater;7互相矛盾；在鬧意見；意見不合；9. 破壞了；一片廢墟；破滅了；已成廢墟 10.return trip; that; transported; 11. restrictions; unnoticed, developed; fluency; dressed as ; shaving ; in ;style; 1) in a childish style; 2) in a gentleman style 12. established 13.