1、精選中考英語真題第一部分選擇題i. 單項選擇從下面各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.schools are good places for students to get _and make friends.a. backgroundb. knowledgec. attentiond. competition2.in the summer camp, the boy learned to _ all kinds of difficulties.a. manageb. protestc. protectd. control3.-tom speaks chinese quite well no

2、w.- yes, he has made _ progress in chinese learning.a. commonb. simplec. perfectd. rapid4.sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really _ like a mirror.a. soundsb. looksc. smellsd. tastes5.-will bob help me look after my pet dog when im away.-of course. he wont _your request. he loves animals a lo

3、t.a. put downb. write downc. turn downd. take down6.to everyones surprise, their plan is exactly the same as _.a. oursb. wec. ourd. us7.not only chinese kids but also western kids _ journey to the west.a. are famous forb. are afraid ofc. are worried aboutd. are interested in8.its a rule that student

4、s _ bring mobile phones to our school.a. mustntb. wouldntc. needntd. couldnt9.success _ hard-working people in the end.a. agrees tob. talks toc. belongs tod. shouts to10.- hi, i didnt see you at johns birthday party last night.- oh, i _ the book report at that time.a. prepared forb. prepare forc. am

5、 preparing ford. was preparing for11.-su bingtian is the winner of the iaaf world indoor tour（國際田聯室內巡回賽）- _. he is a talented runner.a. without doubtb. once in a whilec. for exampled. all of a sudden12.she didnt leave the school _ she worked out this problem.a. as long asb. untilc. sinced. while13.i

6、ntelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are _ used in peoples homes these days.a. widelyb. luckilyc. softlyd. loudly14.- hi, alice. i wonder _ .- i often go swimming in the sports center.a. where you skateb. what you do on the weekendc. when you exercised. whether you enjoy your weekend15.- _?- i need so

7、me music cds.a. whats wrongb. can i help youc. how much are the cdsd. are you all right補全對話從方框內所給的選項中選擇恰當的句子完成此對話。（有兩個多余選項）a: its really hard to say goodbye to our school.b: youre right. _16_ its unbelievable that three years has passed.a: yeah, i still remember seeing you in grade seven.b: well. we

8、 used to be kids. _17_a: weve grown up with the help of our teachers. _18_ b: and theyre patient and kind, too.a: _19_ gifts can express our thanks.b: that sounds ok, but its the best gift to go back to see them often.a: i agree with you. _20_b: thats for sure.a. how time flies!b. i dont think so.c.

9、 they are so helpful.d. but now we are teenagers.e. why not buy them some gifts?f. where can we get some gifts?g. . they must be very happy to see us again.完形填空根據短文內容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。when i was a little child, i felt unhappy. i was really _21_ other kids. i couldnt change no matter what i did.th

10、ere is something wrong with my _22_.i cant see things around me clearly. when my classmates play games happily outside, i have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.for a long time, i felt hopeless. _23_ my mother always said, you are the precious (珍貴的) baby in our family, it didnt work.i

11、 asked god, _24_ did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life? of course, there was no _25_.i turned to books for help. books are my only friends. when i am sad and upset, they _26_; when i feel happy and excited, they _27_ my feelings. they can take me to another world, there i can

12、see everything clearly and free my heart through joy.i began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a _28_. and nobody knew it, when i studied at a middle school, i had a good teacher. he read all of my poems and said, well done! he always _29_ me in class. he kept helping me. now i am full of e

13、nergy and confidence (自信). i can do things like other kids. so please believe in _30_. everyone is unique (獨-無二的).21. a. similar tob. hard onc. different fromd. friendly to22. a. eyesb. earsc. legsd. arms23. a. ifb. becausec. unlessd. although24. a. whereb. whichc. whyd. who25 a. replyb. reportc. re

14、cordd. research26. a. cheer me upb. dress me upc. call me upd. pick them up27. a. hurtb. sharec. repeatd. develop28. a. methodb. noticec. taskd. secret29. a. warnedb. praisedc. educatedd. punished30. a. myselfb. yourselfc. himselfd. herself.閱讀理解根據短文內容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。passage 1a young couple deci

15、ded to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage. they took with them all the things they would need to go camping-warm clothes, food and a tent.they went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. after that, they decided lo go for a hike（遠足）to

16、 see more of the mountains.after a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. finally, it was time to go to sleep,sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, look up at the sky. what do you see?her husband answered, i see millions of star

17、s.his wife said, thats right. what does that mean to you?the husband said, well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: and if thats true, then there could be life on one of those planets, thats kind of exciting!his wife said, y

18、ou are wrong. it means that someone has stolen our tent!31. the young couple went to the mountains to _.a. go fishingb. have a partyc. go campingd. celebrate birthdays32. before going hiking, they _.a. built a fireb. set up a tentc. went to sleepd. cooked dinner33. the husband could see _ in the sky

19、.a. many nice birdsb. lots of planesc. some dark cloudsd. millions of stars34. the wife wanted to tell her husband _.a. someone stole their tentb. the stars were beautifulc. people lived on other planetsd. there was a planet like theirs35. the best title of the passage is_.a. a boring tripb. a great

20、 planetc. a missing tentd. a perfect nightpassage 2the temple of heaven, in southern beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the ming and qing dynasties. it was the place where the emperors of the ming and qing dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest（收獲）. it is the l

21、argest group of buildings in the world to pay homage（致敬）to god.the potala palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1300 years. in 641, songtsan gambo, the ruler of the tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for princess wencheng of the tang dynasty. it has 13 flo

22、ors and is 117 meters high. and it is made of wood and stone.the terracotta warriors and horses (兵馬俑) is the greatest historical and cultural site (遺址) in lintong, xian, shanxi province. emperor qin shi huang began to build it at the age of 13. it took 11 years. the terracotta figures（秦俑） have the s

23、ame size as a real man. they have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels.the mogao caves (莫高窟) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the center of dunhuang. it is also called the caves of a thousand buddhas (千佛洞). the largest statue（雕像）in front of

24、 the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. the art of dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall paintings, music and dance and so on.36. the temple of heaven was first built_.a. in 492b. in 641c. in 1311d. in 142037. songtsan gambo built the potala palace for

25、_.a. the godb. princess wenchengc. his peopled. emperor qin shi huang38. you can visit _ if you are in xian.a. the temple of heavenb. the potala palacec. the terracotta warriors and horsesd. the mogao caves39. the smallest statue of the caves of a thousand buddhas is _ high.a. 2cmb. 34.5mc. 25kmd. 1

26、3cm40. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the pulala palace is made of wood and stoneb. the terracotta figures are bigger than real men.c. the mogao caves is in the southwest of dunhuang.d. the emperors admired the people in the temple of heaven.passage 3as the fifth of seven

27、 children, i went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother. every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition-the plant sale held in early may, just before mothers day.that year i was old enough to take part in it. i wanted to surprise my mother,

28、 but i didnt have any money. i told my elder sister about it and she gave me some money. when i arrived at the plant sale, i carefully chose my favorite. i watched each plant seriously to make sure that i could find the best geranium（天竺葵）. after school, with the help of my sister i hid it on the nei

29、ghbors porch（門廊）. on mothers day, i remember how bright my mothers eyes were and how elated she was at my gift.the year i was fifteen, my younger sister reached the third, grade. she told me that, she wanted to surprise our mother. like my elder sister did for me, i gave her some money. and she boug

30、ht the same gift and we hid it in the same place. when she gave the gift to my mother, i watched them full of pride and happiness. my mother noticed me watching and gave me a soft and secret smile. with a shock at my heart, i smiled back.i wonder how my mother could pretend (假裝) to be surprised at t

31、he same sixth child, but as i watched her eyes, i knew she was not pretending.41. the writer first took part in the plant sale_.a in the third gradeb. at the age of sixteenc. in the fifth graded. at the age of fifteen42. the underlined word elated in the second paragraph probably means _.a. angryb.

32、upsetc. excitedd. relaxed43. the sixth child bought _ for her mother.a. the prettiest roseb. the best geraniumc. the biggest graped. the freshest strawberry44. from the third paragraph, we can know the mother _when she got the same gift.a. refused to accept itb. pretended to be happyc. felt proud an

33、d happyd. hid it on the neighbors porch45. the passage is mainly about _.a the best place to hide a giftb. a good way to surprise momc an awful secret of the familyd. deep love between mom and childrenpassage 4do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? scientists from britain did two experim

34、ents（實驗）. the first was done in a lab. people wore special wristbands（腕帶）. some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs. then the scientists tightened（勒緊）the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.the other test was done at an art festival. some peop

35、le watched a comedy show and others watched a drama（戲劇）. at the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent（彎曲的）just like sitting on a chair. they did this before and after the show.scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves peoples ability to sta

36、nd pain by 10%. however, the serious programs and the drama didnt make a difference to pain at all.the study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins（內啡肽）. these are chemicals（化學物質）. they are produced by the human body. they make you feel less pain and can make people feel happie

37、r. exercise can produce endorphins. your muscles（肌肉）move in and out when you are laughing. scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.next time you have a head

38、ache, get together with a group of mends, watch a funny movie and laugh. you will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.46. scientists knew how much pain the people felt by_ in the first experiment.a. eating delicious dishesb. putting backs against wallsc. tightening special w

39、ristbandsd. sitting on comfortable seats.47. the other test was finished _.a. on a chairb. in a labc. on sports dayd. at an art festival48. endorphins can help human body_.a. keep better buildb. feel less painc. get more musclesd. produce worse results49. according to the passage, we can infer that

40、_.a. running can produce endorphinsb. watching tv programs can stand painc. different kinds of laughter can treat illnessd. muscles can improve peoples ability to laugh.50. we can probably find this passage in a _.a. guide bookb. movie posterc. travel diaryd. medical magazine第二部分非選擇題補全對話在下面對話的空白處填入適

41、當的話語（話語可以是詞、短語或句子），使對話完整。a: hi, wang hai. _51_?b: not bad. what about you?a: pretty good. im learning tennis in a club.b: tennis?a: yes, but im not very good at it now.b: well. _52_?a: every weekend. its very interesting and relaxing. do you want to go with me?b: _53_. but im very busy next weekend.

42、a : _54_?b: my cousin is coming. im going to take her to legao water world.a: thats a good place. _55_.b: thank you.vi. 句子翻譯(a）根據所給中文完成句子翻譯。56. 離開房間之前. 請將你的電腦關閉。please_. your computer before leaving the room.57. 既然那樣，我們得取消這次學校郊游。_, we had to o cancel this school trip.58. 十年后，撫順將有巨大的變化。_ great change

43、s in fushun in 10 years.59. 弗蘭克想出了這個好主意。frank _ this good idea.60. 你能告訴我如何刪除手機里的無用信息？can you tell me _the useless messages in the mobile phone?61. 如果明天下雨，這次比賽將推遲。_62. 誰在幫她做家務呢？_63. 每天他一起床就讀英語。_64.(b)閱讀下面的短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成中文。do you like surprises? there are bad surprises and nice surprises.have you ev

44、er had a surprise party? didnt it feel great to be surprised by all your friends and family? especially when you thought theyd forgotten your birthday.a surprise like a party or a gift or a phone call that is unexpected somehow feels better than you were expecting. 1 those are the surprises that i l

45、ike the most.i try to surprise my family sometimes. i bring my wife flowers or give something to my children. you should see the looks on their faces. 2 they make me happy, too.you should surprise people. youll probably make their day, and it might make your day.完形填空根據短文內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每

46、個詞只能使用一次，有兩個多余詞）but heart basketball longer both never give neither from forget value gooddear basketball,when i rolled（使成球形）my dads socks as a _65_,i knew one thing was real: i fell in love with you. the love was so deep that i gave you my all _66_ my body to my soul（靈魂）.as a six-year-old boy, i lo

47、ved you deeply. i _67_ stopped loving you. i only saw myself running for you every court（場）all the time. you needed my effort, i tried my _68_, because it asked for so much more. i played through my sweat（汗水）and the hurt, not because the challenge called me, _69_ because you called me. i did everyth

48、ing for you, became you made me feel alive.you gave a six-year-old boy his laker（湖人）dream, and i will always love you for it. but now i cant love you any _70_. this season is the last one for me. my _71_ can still best, my spirit can also fight, but my body knows its time to say, goodbye. _72_ of us

49、 accept it. and its ok. im ready, to let you go.i want you to know now, then we can _73_ each other every moment we have left together.the good and the bad, we have _74_ one another all that we have. and we also know, whatever i do next, i will always be that kid with a basket ball in my hands.love

50、you always, kobe. 任務型閱讀passage 5閱讀下面短文，簡略回答所提出的問題。 once upon a time, there was a king. he only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the king. one day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the paintings of his a

51、ncestors（祖先）.he thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. he wanted his children to remember him, too. so he invited many famous artists to his palace.all of the artists began to think about the kings physical disabi

52、lities（生理缺陷）. how could his painting be made very beautiful? it was not possible. they werent sure what his painting would be like. so one by one, they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of the king.but suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of

53、 the king. the king became happy hearing that. then the artist started painting. after a long time, the painting was ready.when the artist showed the painting, everyone was shocked. in the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow (弓箭) and aiming (瞄準) something

54、with his one eye closed. the king was very happy and gave him lots of money.as we all know, no one is perfect. so we should try to focus on (關注) others advantages instead of their disadvantages. just take an optimistic view (樂觀的觀點) of the event. everyone can do a good job.75. what did the king see in the palace hallway?76.