2022年山東省東營(yíng)市勝利第七中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.A.lacked

B.Lacking

C.lackingof

D.lackedin參考答案：B2.Anawfulaccident_________,however,occurtheotherday.A.does

B.did

C.hasto

D.hadto參考答案：B3.Thetelevisionhasplayedsuchanimportantroleinourdailylifethatwecannotimaginehowwewill______withoutit.

A.geton

B.comeon

C.carryon

D.bringon參考答案：A4.___

tocompletethejobontime,theysetouttoworkimmediately.A.Determined

B.Bedetermined

C.HavingdeterminedD.Tobedetermined參考答案：A5.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.morethantwiceasmany

B.morethantwiceC.twiceasmanyas

D.astwiceasmuch參考答案：A略6.______isintheclassroom.Infactmanystudentswerelateforschool______mebecauseoftheheavyrain.A.Nostudents;except

B.Noteverystudent;besides

C.Notallthestudents;but

D.Noteverystudent;except參考答案：B7.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?

—Idon'tmind—

you'remaking．

A．what

B．whatever

C．whichever

D．which參考答案：C8.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword___A.speaking

B.speak

C.spoken

D.tospeak參考答案：D9.Notuntilhetookoffhissunglasses_______him.A.Irecognized

B.Ididrecognize C.didIrecognize D.doIrecognize參考答案：C10.

Thedoctor______youforyourcoughissureto______it.A.curing;treatB.cures;treatingCtreating;cureD.treats;cure參考答案：C11.Armed______theinformationyouhavegathered,youcanset______preparingyourbusiness plan. A.about;out B.with;out C.about;about D.with;about參考答案：D12.The_____oftoday’syoungpeopletomarryandbearchildrenatlateagedrewgreatattentionfromsocialistsaswellasthegovernment.A.circumstance

B.tendency

C.civilization

D.presentation參考答案：B13.Althoughtheyoungcouplehave.noenoughmoneytopayforthecar,theycantakeit___.A.Incash

B.oncredit

C.insecret

D.onpurpose參考答案：B14.Itisreportedthataprovincehas______toformanewstate.A.brokendown

B.brokenup

C.brokenaway

D.brokenout參考答案：C15.DalaiLamacreatedcontinuoustroublesintheworld,tryingto____theChinesecentralgovernment.A.

breakawayformB.

breakdownC.

breakoutD.

breakup參考答案：A略16.Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.present

B.availableC.precious

D.convenient參考答案：Bavailable意為“可獲得的；可利用的”。句意：在這個(gè)國(guó)家的西部地區(qū)，可找到很多工作。17.Iknownothingabouthim______hehasbeenabroadforseveralyears.A.exceptwhen

B.exceptthatC.except

D.besides參考答案：B18.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.the;a參考答案：C19.Tibetisoneof_____largestprovincesinChina,_____secondonlytoXinjiang.

A.the;the

B.the:a

C./;the

D.the;/參考答案：d略二、完型填空20.MyfirsttripintheUnitedStatesIstillremembermyfirstdayintheU.S.veryclearly.MyfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplanelandedatKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasvery

1

anditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedto

2_.Fromtheairport,myfriendandI

3

ataxitomy

4

.OnthewayIsawtheskylineofManhattanforthe

5_timeandIstaredinsurpriseatthefamousskyscrapersandtheirman-made

6

.Helpingmeunpackatthehotel,myfriendleftand

7

toreturnthenextday.

8

myfriendhadleft,Iwenttoa

9

nearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.SinceIcouldn’tspeakasingle

10

ofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthe

11

whatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesome

12,buthedidn’tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewas

13

.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadway

14

IcametoTimesSquarewithitstheatres,neonlights,andcrowdsofpeople.Ididn’tfeeltired,soI

15

towalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtosee

16_onmyfirstday,althoughIknewitwasimpossible.WhenI

17

tothehotel,Icouldn’tfallasleep,lay

18

andthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandamazingcitywithmanyhigh-risebuildingsandstreamsofcars,andfullof

19

andbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearnto

20

English.1.A.hot

B.warm

C.cold

D.cool2.A.look

B.listen

C.enjoy

D.mind3.A.sat

B.took

C.rode

D.used4.A.home

B.hotel

C.office

D.school5.A.first

B.one

C.last

D.only6.A.satellites

B.lakes

C.beauty

D.parks7.A.advised

B.liked

C.promised

D.hoped8.A.Beforelong

B.ShortlyafterC.Soon

D.Then9.A.restaurant

B.shop

C.supermarket

D.pub10.A.letter

B.word

C.sentence

D.phrase11.A.boss

B.cook

C.waiter

D.waitress12.A.voices

B.suggestions

C.sounds

D.gestures13.A.looking

B.ordering

C.picking

D.eating14.A.until

B.when

C.before

D.after15.A.tried

B.stopped

C.decided

D.continued16.A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.somethings17.A.came

B.went

C.returned

D.arrived18.A.asleep

B.awake

C.afraid

D.alive19.A.noise

B.voices

C.streets

D.places20.A.say

B.talk

C.speak

D.tell參考答案：1-5CDBBA6-10CCBAB11-15CDDAD

16-20BCBAC21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

36

aneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithmanychildreninfectedwithHIV.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreat

37

canbefoundinthesmallestindividuals.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.Tylerwas

38

infectedwithHIV;hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationsto

39

himtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubeinsertedinavein(靜脈)inhischest.Attimes,healsoneededextraoxygentosupporthis

40

.Tylerwasn't_41

togiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnot

42

tofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicine-loadedbackpackand

43

histankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon(小推車).AllofuswhoknewTylerwereimpressedbyhispure

44

inbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tyler’smomoften

45

himbytellinghimthathemovedso

46

sheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquickly

47

him.Thisdeadlydiseaseeventually

48

downTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,

49didhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecame

50

thathewasn'tgoingtosurvive,Tyler’smomtalkedtohimabout

51

.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tyler

52

tometocometohishospitalbedand

53,"Imightdiesoon.I'mnot54

WhenIdie,pleasedressmein

55

Mompromisedshe'scomingtoheaven,too.I'llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.36.A.In

B.For

C.As

D.On37.A.pleasure

B.pain

C.courage

D.sorrow38.A.born

B.seriously

C.unlucky

D.disappointingly39.A.enable

B.cause

C.make

D.lead40.A.breathing

B.living

C.running

D.walking41.A.happy

B.willing

C.daring

D.discouraged42.A.common

B.ordinary

C.surprised

D.unusual43.A.dragging

B.carrying

C.pushing

D.taking44.A.character

B.joy

C.moment

D.Excitement45.A.comforted

B.scolded

C.teased

D.praised46.A.fast

B.happily

C.quickly

D.slowly47.A.know

B.spot

C.stop

D.observe48.A.tore

B.broke

C.wore

D.kicked49.A.neither

B.nor

C.such

D.so50.A.terrible

B.hopeless

C.sure

D.apparent51.A.life

B.dream

C.future

D.death52.A.waved

B.said

C.signed

D.explained53.A.spoke

B.shouted

C.cried

D.whispered54.A.excited

B.surprised

C.sad

D.scared55.A.red

B.white

C.bright

D.beauty參考答案：36-40CCAAA

41-45BDABC

46-50ABCDD

51-55DCDDA三、閱讀理解22.Blowingournose,burping(打飽嗝）afterdinnerandpooping(排便）…Unpleasantastheyare,thesethings,accordingtoLiveScience,makeup“theimpolitescienceofthehumanbody”.Snot(鼻涕）Snot'sjobistoprotectourbodyfromharmfulviruses.Quiteoften,dirt,ash,orsandfilltheairwebreathe.Butthankfully,snotstopstheseunhealthythings,whicharetakenoutofournosewhenweblowit.Apartfromprotectingournose,snotcantelluswhetherwe’rehealthyornotaccordingtoitsappearance.Whenit’sclearandcolor1less,that’sasignofgoodhealth.Ifitturnsgreenoryellow,however,itcouldbeasignthatourbodyisbeingattackedbyavirus.GasFromdrinkingfizzy(起泡的）drinkstoeatingfood,weoftenbreatheingaseslikecarbondioxide,whichendupinourstomach.Naturally,ifwetakeintoomuchgas,ourstomachwillbefilledwithpressureandwemaysufferfrompainandcramps(痙攣).Tostopthisfromhappening,burpingisaneffectivewaytogetthesegasesoutofourstomach.Occasionalburpingbenefitsourbody.However,burpingtoomuchisn’tagoodsign.That’sbecauseitmaysuggestthatwe’resufferingfromadigestivedisorder.PoopPoopingisanextremelyimportantfunctionofthebody.Everytimeweeat.thefoodispassedthroughourdigestivesystem.Onceourbodyhastakeneverythingitneedsfromthefood,itleavesourbodyaspoop.Andthoughit’sgross,checkingourpoopafterwegotothebathroomcouldtellusmoreaboutourhealth.1.Whatdoesitsuggestifsnotisgreen?A.Theremightbedirtinit.

B.Itisprotectingournose.C.Youareveryhealthy.

D.Yourbodymightbefightingavirus.2.Whatdoweknowaboutburpingfromthearticle?A.Fizzydrinksmakepeopleburpmorethanfooddoes.B.Peoplemaysufferfrompainorcrampswhenburping.C.Itmakesgaseslikecarbondioxideleaveourstomach.D.Burpingalotcanmakedigestivedisordersgoaway.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gross’’intheparagraphprobablymean?A.Unpleasant.

B.Unnecessary.C.Unimportant.

D.Unhealthy.參考答案：1.D

2.C

3.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，流鼻涕，打嗝，排便聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不雅觀，但是卻是身體不可缺少的部分，本文就介紹了這三種身體現(xiàn)象。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Ifitturnsgreenoryellow,however,itcouldbeasignthatourbodyisbeingattackedbyavirus.”可知，如果鼻涕是綠色的，說(shuō)明身體受到了病毒侵襲。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，在吃東西或喝飲料的過(guò)程中，人體可能會(huì)吸入二氧化碳，當(dāng)吸入的氣體很多時(shí)，就會(huì)引起胃疼，而打嗝就可以將吸入的二氧化碳排出體外。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。A.Unpleasant不愉快的，令人討厭的；B.Unnecessary不必要的；C.Unimportant不重要的；D.Unhealthy不健康的。根據(jù)下文可知，上完廁所后檢查一下糞便會(huì)告訴我們更多關(guān)于健康的信息，而檢查糞便這件事肯定是很惡心，令人不