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2021年內蒙古自治區錫林郭勒盟統招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
二、完型填空(15題)21.33
A.pressureB.influenceC.questionD.doubt
22.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!
MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.
Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!
Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."
Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.
(41)
A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer
23.【B8】
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
24.(54)
A.satisfyitsneed
B.haveitsuse
C.tititspurpose
D.adapttorequest
25.【C8】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
26.26.()A.A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
27.(46)
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
28.(63)
A.forB.onC.withD.to
29.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetheright【21】andyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutthejungle.Thenyourchancesofstaying【22】areverygood.
Inthejungle,youshouldalwayscarrya【23】.Thenyoucan【24】whichwaytogo.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbyit.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlisten【25】.
Ifyouloseyour【26】,donotbeafraid.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Thenyoucanalwaysknowwhereyoustarted.
Findingwaterthatissafetodrinkcanbeaproblem.Manystreamsandriverscarrygermsthatcanbe【27】toman.Luckily,thejunglehasmanykindsofplantsandvinesthatgivewater.
【28】inthejungleisascience.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatto【29】inthejungle.Thennopartofthejunglewillseemcompletelyunfriendlyorfrightening.Infact,youwillbeableto"【30】"itforalongtime.
(36)
A.adviceB.partnerC.toolD.equipment
30.【B10】
A.someB.manyC.othersD.those
31.【B16】
A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly
32.________查看材料
A.childrenB.womenC.othersD.few
33.(62)
A.adaptB.satisfiedC.contentD.meet
34.(44)
A.shouldB.wouldratherC.needn'tD.hadbetterto
35.Moviemakersfearedforawhilethattheymightbeput___76___byTV.Recently,___77___,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasbecome___78___.Inthemovies,youforgetyour___79___asyouget___80___inthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshavebeenproducingpicturesthat___81___numbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americans___82___themillionsarereturningtoaloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpicturemakersseetwomain___83___forthis:anincreasedneedofAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofmoviesattractingabroad___84___.Moviemakersadmitthattheir___85___popularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseinfilm-goers.“Whenpeoplearefearfulofthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentedJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.76________A.outofbusinessB.outofdutyC.offdutyD.onbusiness
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
37.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
38.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.
A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm
39.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.
A.consistof
B.isconsistingof
C.isconsistedof
D.consistsof
40.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.
A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close
四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Iwenttotheconcertbutitwasnotsuchagoodperformance______youhadtoldmeabout.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as
42.Isn'tthat______theycallpeaceandfriendship?
A.whichB.thisC.whatD.where
43.Mostdoctorsrecognizedthatmedicineis_____.
A.anartasmuchitisascience
B.asmuchanartasitisascience
C.asanartasmuchitisascience
D.muchanartasmuchitisascience
44.—Thereisnothing_____tomorrowafternoon,isthere?—No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.
A.onB.inC.outD.up
45.Wemust______asolidfoundationforthedevelopmentofourheavyindustry.
A.takeB.putC.layD.raise
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMessageLabs?
A.ItisanE-mailmanagementcompany.
B.AllofMessageLabs’customersarecorporations.
C.MarkSunneristhechieftechnologyofficerofMessageLabs.
D.ThecompanyputsthegreatemphasisondealingwiththejunkE-mail.
47.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:
Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.
Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.
AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“lost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!
Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
3.A
4.B
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
6.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
7.D
8.B
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
10.C
11.D
12.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
13.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
14.D
15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
16.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
17.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
18.A
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
20.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
21.A
22.C解析:這篇文章講的是新的世紀究竟從哪一年開始算的問題。為了迎接新世紀的到來,人們要做的肯定是慶祝。Cheer歡呼,后通常跟介詞。選項C是正確的。
23.B解析:此題為邏輯思維題。選定是多少年要參考上句中所涉及的兩個年份,即1979年和1981年。
24.C
25.D前面舉了幾個例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做,這里是用反問句表示肯定。應用表示詢問原因的詞。D項是正確的。
26.A盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。
27.D解析:在咖啡里,用in。選項D是正確的。
28.A解析:根據上下文,可以判斷,他們是為了他們自己而工作,因此,應該選擇介詞for。
29.D
30.C解析:英語上常用"some...,others...”這樣的句式表示“一些……另一些……”。本句句意為:一些回信的作者是醫生,另一些是律師或教育工作者。
31.A解析:據上下文提到“morning”,所以用“earlyintheday”,表示早晨。
32.C固定用法題。
【應試指導】本句意思是:有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。some…others指“有些……另一些……”,這是英語中常用的固定表達形式。
33.D
34.A解析:從邏輯上來說,由于買煙的孩子很小,所以她應該將煙藏起來以免被警察看見。
35.A
36.A
37.C
38.D應選D項。enthusiasm熱衷,狂熱,acquaintance相識,familiarity熟悉,achievement成就,功績。句意為:從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡對園藝的熱衷。
39.D本題測試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞,謂語動詞可以用單數或復數,當委員會作為一個整體時,用單數謂語,例如:Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當強調委員會的成員個體時,用復數謂語。本句的意思是:“現在委員會由7名成員組成”,強調整體,所以用單數謂語。同時,consistofsth不用進行時。此句雖然有now作為時間狀語,但仍然用一般現在時。所以選D
40.D本題測試的是have作為使役動詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意
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